Swallowing Function, Oral Health, and Food Intake in Old Age
SOFIA
1 other identifier
interventional
116
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a specific rehabilitation program with oral screen used in an elderly population with dysphagia can improve elderly's swallowing capacity.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2013
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 4, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 7, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2017
CompletedDecember 18, 2017
June 1, 2016
4.1 years
July 4, 2016
December 15, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Swallowing function
Change in swallowing function measured by the Swallowing Capacity Test (SCT) combined with a teaspoon test. Comparisons between intervention-and control group will be made.
Baseline, 5 weeks and 6 months post-intervention
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Quality of life related to swallowing
Baseline, 5 weeks and 6 months post-intervention
Oral Health
Baseline, 5 weeks and 6 months post-intervention
Food Intake
Baseline, 5 weeks and 6 months post-intervention
Activity of daily living
Baseline, 5 weeks and 6 months post-intervention
Quality of life related to oral health
Baseline, 5 weeks and 6 months post-intervention
Study Arms (2)
Intervention group
EXPERIMENTALIntensive training with oral screen for 5 weeks.
Control group
NO INTERVENTIONThe control group is not offered any intervention.
Interventions
The oral screen is used for 30 seconds, three times a day, before meals and implies new possibilities for training of the orofacial muscles.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 65
- Admitted to short-term care facility ≥ 3 days
- Included in the overall project SOFIA and with a swallowing capacity \<10ml/sec
You may not qualify if:
- Incapable of making decisions
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Umeå Universitylead
- Region Örebro Countycollaborator
- Karlstad Universitycollaborator
- Region Gävleborgcollaborator
- Dalarna Universitycollaborator
- Örebro University, Swedencollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Region Örebro län
Örebro, 701 11, Sweden
Related Publications (3)
Hagglund P, Hagg M, Wester P, Levring Jaghagen E. Effects of oral neuromuscular training on swallowing dysfunction among older people in intermediate care-a cluster randomised, controlled trial. Age Ageing. 2019 Jul 1;48(4):533-540. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afz042.
PMID: 31062842DERIVEDHagglund P, Falt A, Hagg M, Wester P, Levring Jaghagen E. Swallowing dysfunction as risk factor for undernutrition in older people admitted to Swedish short-term care: a cross-sectional study. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2019 Jan;31(1):85-94. doi: 10.1007/s40520-018-0944-7. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
PMID: 29663160DERIVEDHagglund P, Olai L, Stahlnacke K, Persenius M, Hagg M, Andersson M, Koistinen S, Carlsson E. Study protocol for the SOFIA project: Swallowing function, Oral health, and Food Intake in old Age: a descriptive study with a cluster randomized trial. BMC Geriatr. 2017 Mar 23;17(1):78. doi: 10.1186/s12877-017-0466-8.
PMID: 28335729DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eva Carlsson, PhD, Nurse
Region Örebro
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 4, 2016
First Posted
July 7, 2016
Study Start
October 1, 2013
Primary Completion
November 1, 2017
Study Completion
November 1, 2017
Last Updated
December 18, 2017
Record last verified: 2016-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share