NCT03007550

Brief Summary

This CLASS02-01 trial is a prospective, multicenter trial for laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG) and open total gastrectomy (OTG) in patients with clinical stage I (T1N0M0、T1N1M0、T2N0M0) gastric cancer. The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the early operative morbidity and mortality and determine the safety of LTG compared with OTG for clinical stage I gastric adenocarcinoma. The second purpose is to evaluate the recovery course and compare the postoperative hospital stay of the patients enrolled in this study.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
227

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable gastric-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 22, 2016

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 2, 2017

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 4, 2017

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 24, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 24, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

February 20, 2019

Status Verified

February 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

December 22, 2016

Last Update Submit

February 18, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Gastric cancerLaparoscopic total gastrectomyOpen total gastrectomy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Early operative morbidity and mortality rate

    The early operative morbidity and mortality are defined as the event observed within 30 days following surgery, including intraoperative and postoperative complications and/or death.

    30 days

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Postoperative recovery course

    30 days

  • Postoperative hospital stay

    30 days

Study Arms (2)

Laparoscopic total gastrectomy

EXPERIMENTAL

The surgeon will perform LTG with D1+/D2-10 lymphadenectomy for patients enrolled in this group.

Procedure: Laparoscopic total gastrectomy

Open total gastrectomy

OTHER

The surgeon will perform OTG with D1+/D2-10 lymphadenectomy for patients enrolled in this group.

Procedure: Open total gastrectomy

Interventions

LTG with D1+/D2-10 lymphadenectomy for patients with clinical stage I (T1N0M0、T1N1M0、T2N0M0) gastric adenocarcinoma

Also known as: Study group (LTG)
Laparoscopic total gastrectomy

OTG with D1+/D2-10 lymphadenectomy for patients with clinical stage I (T1N0M0、T1N1M0、T2N0M0) gastric adenocarcinoma

Also known as: Control group (OTG)
Open total gastrectomy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 18-75 years;
  • Primary lesion is pathologically diagnosed as gastric adenocarcinoma, such as papillary adenocarcinoma, tubular adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, poorly cohesive carcinoma (including signet ring cell carcinoma and other variants), and mixed adenocarcinoma;
  • Clinical stage IA (T1N0M0) or IB (T1N1M0, T2N0M0) (According to AJCC-7th TNM staging system);
  • Tumor located in the upper or middle third of the stomach, and curative resection is expected to be achievable by total gastrectomy with D1+/D2-10 lymphadenectomy (also apply to multiple primary cancers);
  • No invasion to Z-line;
  • BMI (Body Mass Index) \< 30 kg/m2;
  • No history of upper abdominal surgery (except for laparoscopic cholecystectomy);
  • No prior treatment of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, etc.;
  • No enlargement of splenic hilar lymph nodes;
  • Preoperative performance status (ECOG,Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) of 0 or 1;
  • Preoperative ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) scoring: I-III;
  • Sufficient organ functions;
  • Written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Preoperative examinations indicate that the stage of the disease is stage II/III/IV;
  • Preoperative examination indicate enlargement of perigastric or retroperitoneal lymph nodes (min diameter≥1.0cm);
  • Women during pregnancy or breast-feeding;
  • Synchronous or metachronous (within 5 years) malignancies;
  • Body temperature ≥ 38℃ before surgery or infectious disease with a systemic therapy indicated;
  • Severe mental disease;
  • Severe respiratory disease;
  • Severe hepatic and renal dysfunction;
  • Unstable angina pectoris or history of myocardial infarction within 6 months;
  • History of cerebral infarction or cerebral hemorrhage within 6 months;
  • Continuous systemic steroid therapy within 1 month (except for topical use);
  • Gastric cancer complications (bleeding, perforation, obstruction) that requiring emergency surgery;
  • Patients are participating or have participated in another clinical trial (within 6 months).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

ZhongShan hospital FuDan university

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China

Location

Related Publications (23)

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  • Jeong O, Ryu SY, Choi WY, Piao Z, Park YK. Risk factors and learning curve associated with postoperative morbidity of laparoscopic total gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma. Ann Surg Oncol. 2014 Sep;21(9):2994-3001. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-3666-x. Epub 2014 Apr 1.

    PMID: 24687152BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 24470012BACKGROUND
  • Kim HI, Hur H, Kim YN, Lee HJ, Kim MC, Han SU, Hyung WJ. Standardization of D2 lymphadenectomy and surgical quality control (KLASS-02-QC): a prospective, observational, multicenter study [NCT01283893]. BMC Cancer. 2014 Mar 19;14:209. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-209.

    PMID: 24646327BACKGROUND
  • Villanueva MT. Gastric cancer: a master KLASS in laparoscopic gastrectomy. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2014 Mar;11(3):119. doi: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2014.18. Epub 2014 Feb 11. No abstract available.

    PMID: 24514147BACKGROUND
  • Wada N, Kurokawa Y, Takiguchi S, Takahashi T, Yamasaki M, Miyata H, Nakajima K, Mori M, Doki Y. Feasibility of laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy in patients with clinical stage I gastric cancer. Gastric Cancer. 2014 Jan;17(1):137-40. doi: 10.1007/s10120-013-0235-0. Epub 2013 Feb 22.

    PMID: 23430265BACKGROUND
  • Byun C, Han SU. Current status of randomized controlled trials for laparoscopic gastric surgery for gastric cancer in Korea. Asian J Endosc Surg. 2015 May;8(2):130-8. doi: 10.1111/ases.12176. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

    PMID: 25753372BACKGROUND
  • Hur H, Lee HY, Lee HJ, Kim MC, Hyung WJ, Park YK, Kim W, Han SU. Efficacy of laparoscopic subtotal gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy for locally advanced gastric cancer: the protocol of the KLASS-02 multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Cancer. 2015 May 5;15:355. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1365-z.

    PMID: 25939684BACKGROUND
  • Inaki N, Etoh T, Ohyama T, Uchiyama K, Katada N, Koeda K, Yoshida K, Takagane A, Kojima K, Sakuramoto S, Shiraishi N, Kitano S. A Multi-institutional, Prospective, Phase II Feasibility Study of Laparoscopy-Assisted Distal Gastrectomy with D2 Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer (JLSSG0901). World J Surg. 2015 Nov;39(11):2734-41. doi: 10.1007/s00268-015-3160-z.

    PMID: 26170158BACKGROUND
  • Katai H. Current status of a randomized controlled trial examining laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer in Japan. Asian J Endosc Surg. 2015 May;8(2):125-9. doi: 10.1111/ases.12171. Epub 2015 Feb 10.

    PMID: 25676458BACKGROUND
  • Lee JH, Nam BH, Ryu KW, Ryu SY, Park YK, Kim S, Kim YW. Comparison of outcomes after laparoscopy-assisted and open total gastrectomy for early gastric cancer. Br J Surg. 2015 Nov;102(12):1500-5. doi: 10.1002/bjs.9902. Epub 2015 Sep 23.

    PMID: 26398912BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 26808342BACKGROUND
  • Hu Y, Huang C, Sun Y, Su X, Cao H, Hu J, Xue Y, Suo J, Tao K, He X, Wei H, Ying M, Hu W, Du X, Chen P, Liu H, Zheng C, Liu F, Yu J, Li Z, Zhao G, Chen X, Wang K, Li P, Xing J, Li G. Morbidity and Mortality of Laparoscopic Versus Open D2 Distal Gastrectomy for Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Apr 20;34(12):1350-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.63.7215. Epub 2016 Feb 22.

    PMID: 26903580BACKGROUND
  • Jung DH, Son SY, Park YS, Shin DJ, Ahn HS, Ahn SH, Park DJ, Kim HH. The learning curve associated with laparoscopic total gastrectomy. Gastric Cancer. 2016 Jan;19(1):264-72. doi: 10.1007/s10120-014-0447-y. Epub 2014 Dec 7.

    PMID: 25481705BACKGROUND
  • Kim W, Kim HH, Han SU, Kim MC, Hyung WJ, Ryu SW, Cho GS, Kim CY, Yang HK, Park DJ, Song KY, Lee SI, Ryu SY, Lee JH, Lee HJ; Korean Laparo-endoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery Study (KLASS) Group. Decreased Morbidity of Laparoscopic Distal Gastrectomy Compared With Open Distal Gastrectomy for Stage I Gastric Cancer: Short-term Outcomes From a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (KLASS-01). Ann Surg. 2016 Jan;263(1):28-35. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001346.

    PMID: 26352529BACKGROUND
  • Huang CM, Zhang JR, Zheng CH, Li P, Xie JW, Wang JB, Lin JX, Lu J, Chen QY. A 346 case analysis for laparoscopic spleen-preserving no.10 lymph node dissection for proximal gastric cancer: a single center study. PLoS One. 2014 Sep 29;9(9):e108480. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108480. eCollection 2014.

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  • Liu F, Huang C, Xu Z, Su X, Zhao G, Ye J, Du X, Huang H, Hu J, Li G, Yu P, Li Y, Suo J, Zhao N, Zhang W, Li H, He H, Sun Y; Chinese Laparoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery Study (CLASS) Group. Morbidity and Mortality of Laparoscopic vs Open Total Gastrectomy for Clinical Stage I Gastric Cancer: The CLASS02 Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2020 Oct 1;6(10):1590-1597. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.3152.

  • He H, Li H, Su X, Li Z, Yu P, Huang H, Huang C, Ye J, Li Y, Suo J, Yu J, Li G, Xu Z, Zhao G, Cao H, Hu J, Du X, Liu F, Sun Y; Chinese Laparoscopic Gastrointestinal Surgery Study (CLASS) Group. Study on safety of laparoscopic total gastrectomy for clinical stage I gastric cancer: the protocol of the CLASS02-01 multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial. BMC Cancer. 2018 Oct 3;18(1):944. doi: 10.1186/s12885-018-4846-z.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stomach Neoplasms

Interventions

Control Groups

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesStomach Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epidemiologic Research DesignEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesResearch DesignMethods

Study Officials

  • Yihong Sun, MD

    Fudan University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Professor,Department of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 22, 2016

First Posted

January 2, 2017

Study Start

January 4, 2017

Primary Completion

October 24, 2018

Study Completion

October 24, 2018

Last Updated

February 20, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations