Focused Palliative Care Intervention in Advanced Heart Failure
Pilot Study of a Focused Palliative Care Intervention for Recently Hospitalized High-Risk Patients With Heart Failure
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This small pilot study will be assessing the the impact of a standardized, social-worker led, longitudinal palliative care intervention on alignment of patient and physician understanding of prognosis and goals of care. Secondary objectives include assessing the impact of this intervention on documentation of advanced care planning and end of life preferences, symptom burden, quality of life and health care utilization.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable heart-failure
Started Sep 2014
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 20, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 20, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedJuly 21, 2017
July 1, 2017
1.8 years
May 20, 2016
July 19, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Is there a change in patient understanding of prognosis with the addition of a palliative care intervention?
Assessment tool: Patient Preferences Questionnaire.
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Is there an impact on documentation of advanced care planning documentation with a palliative care intervention?
6 months
Is there an impact on symptom burden through a palliative care intervention?
Three months
Is there an impact on perceived level of illness through a palliative care intervention?
6 months
Is there an impact on overall patient well being through a palliative care intervention?
Three months
Is there an impact on depression through a palliative care intervention?
6 months
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Control
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipant will receive usual care for Heart Failure patients, which include standard written material on Advanced Care planning and supportive cardiology/palliative care consult if ordered by attending.
Verbal Information and Discussion
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will participate in a guided goals of care conversation and the support of a Palliative Care Social Worker who is working closely with the patients' primary cardiology team. Social worker has ongoing clinical review of participants with a Palliative Care physician who will provide a full medical consult if appropriate.
Interventions
Intervention patient will receive a outpatient session with a palliative care social worker in the heart failure clinic two weeks post discharge consent focusing on goals of care.
The control group will receive usual written care material and a palliative care consult if ordered by physician.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Symptomatic Heart Failure (NYHA II-IV)
- Hospitalized or recently for acute decompensation with at least one of the following high-risk features
- Prior hospitalization for Heart Failure (HF) within 1 year
- Age \> 80 years
- Chronic Kidney Disease (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) \< 45 mL/min/m2)
- Systolic Blood Pressure \< 100 mm Hg
- Serum sodium \< 130 meq/L
- Cardiogenic Shock (Cardiac Index \< 2.0)
- Serious Non-Cardiovascular Illness (e.g. advanced stage cancer, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) , or the like.
- Ability to Provide Informed Consent
- Permission of attending physician
You may not qualify if:
- Anticipated major cardiac surgery, including Ventricular Assist Device (VAD) or transplant, within 3 months of enrollment
- Already enrolled in hospice or receiving outpatient palliative care
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Related Publications (1)
O'Donnell AE, Schaefer KG, Stevenson LW, DeVoe K, Walsh K, Mehra MR, Desai AS. Social Worker-Aided Palliative Care Intervention in High-risk Patients With Heart Failure (SWAP-HF): A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2018 Jun 1;3(6):516-519. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2018.0589.
PMID: 29641819DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Akshay S Desai, MPH, MD
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, Heart Failure Disease Management Program
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 20, 2016
First Posted
June 20, 2016
Study Start
September 1, 2014
Primary Completion
June 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
July 21, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-07