The MOTS (Medication Overuse Treatment Strategy) Trial
MOTS
Determining the Optimal Treatment Strategy for Patients Who Have Chronic Migraine With Medication Overuse
2 other identifiers
interventional
720
1 country
29
Brief Summary
There are two commonly used treatment strategies for treating patients who have chronic migraine with medication overuse. This study will compare the outcomes amongst patients randomized to one of the two treatment strategies.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
29 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 4, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 6, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 9, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2021
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 12, 2021
CompletedNovember 12, 2021
November 1, 2021
4.2 years
May 4, 2016
October 12, 2021
November 10, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Frequency of Moderate to Severe Headache Days
Number of days on which a headache lasts for at least 2 hours and at any time peaks at moderate or severe intensity
12 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Discontinuation
ACTIVE COMPARATORMigraine prophylactic therapy will be initiated or optimized with the immediate discontinuation of the overused medication(s)
Preventive Therapy Only
ACTIVE COMPARATORMigraine prophylactic therapy will be initiated or optimized without the early discontinuation of the overused medication(s)
Interventions
Start of new migraine preventive therapy or adjustment of current preventive therapy without immediate discontinuation of the overused medication(s)
Immediate discontinuation of the overused medication(s) and the start of new migraine preventive therapy or adjustment of current preventive therapy
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adults, at least 21 years of age
- Chronic Migraine - diagnosed according to ICHD3beta criteria
- Medication Overuse - diagnosed according to ICHD3beta criteria
- Willingness to be randomized to either of the two treatment arms
- Willingness to maintain a headache diary
- Plan for follow-up care with the clinician
- No changes to migraine prophylactic therapy within the 4 weeks prior to randomization.
You may not qualify if:
- Younger than 21 years of age
- Headache diagnoses other than chronic migraine with medication overuse; episodic tension-type headache on 3 or fewer days per month is allowed
- Not willing to be randomized to either of the treatment arms
- Not willing to maintain a daily headache diary
- Not planning on follow-up care with the clinician
- In the opinion of the clinician, randomization to either treatment arm would be considered unsafe (ex: pregnancy, immediate discontinuation
- Prisoners
- Diminished decision-making capacity which in the investigator's opinion would interfere with the person's ability to provide informed consent and complete study procedures.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institutecollaborator
Study Sites (29)
Northern Arizona Healthcare Medical Group
Flagstaff, Arizona, 86001, United States
Mayo Clinic in Arizona Headache Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States
Mayo Clinic in Arizona Neurology Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States
Honor Health Neurology
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85251, United States
Mayo Clinic Thunderbird
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85260, United States
Keck Medical Center of USC
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
University of Colorado Denver Headache Center
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
University of Colorado Denver Primary Center
Denver, Colorado, 80238, United States
Blue Sky Neurology
Greenwood Village, Colorado, 80111, United States
Memorial Healthcare
Hollywood, Florida, 33021, United States
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Norton Neurology
Louisville, Kentucky, 40207, United States
Brigham Women's Hospital Headache Clinic
Boston, Massachusetts, 02130, United States
Brigham Women's Hospital Neurology Clinic
Boston, Massachusetts, 02130, United States
Henry Ford Allegiance Health
Jackson, Michigan, 49201, United States
Mayo Clinic Headache Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
The Headache Center
Ridgeland, Mississippi, 39157, United States
Clinvest Research
Springfield, Missouri, 65801, United States
University of Cincinnati Neurology
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45417, United States
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
University of Cincinnati Headache Center
Dayton, Ohio, 45417, United States
Toledo Clinic Adult Neurology
Toledo, Ohio, 43623, United States
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital Headache Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
Preferred Headache Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15236, United States
University of Utah Primary Care
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106, United States
University of Utah General Neurology
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108, United States
University of Utah Headache Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States
West Virginia University Neurology
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506, United States
Related Publications (2)
Whitaker DJ, Dumkrieger GM, Hentz JG, Dodick DW, Schwedt TJ. Physical impairment during and between migraine attacks: A daily diary study of patients with chronic migraine. Cephalalgia. 2024 Apr;44(4):3331024241249747. doi: 10.1177/03331024241249747.
PMID: 38663902DERIVEDSchwedt TJ, Hentz JG, Sahai-Srivastava S, Murinova N, Spare NM, Treppendahl C, Martin VT, Birlea M, Digre K, Watson D, Leonard M, Robert T, Dodick DW; MOTS Investigators. Patient-Centered Treatment of Chronic Migraine With Medication Overuse: A Prospective, Randomized, Pragmatic Clinical Trial. Neurology. 2022 Apr 5;98(14):e1409-e1421. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000200117. Epub 2022 Feb 15.
PMID: 35169011DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Todd J. Schwedt
- Organization
- Mayo Clinic
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Todd J Schwedt, MD
Mayo Clinic
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
David W Dodick, MD
Mayo Clinic
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PI
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 4, 2016
First Posted
May 6, 2016
Study Start
January 9, 2017
Primary Completion
March 31, 2021
Study Completion
March 31, 2021
Last Updated
November 12, 2021
Results First Posted
November 12, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-11