NCT02762903

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to assess the clinical effectiveness of two different techniques used for subscapularis tendon repair during total shoulder replacement. The investigators hypothesize that participants who receive a newer repair technique called a lesser tuberosity osteotomy will have lower rates of postoperative subscapularis muscle dysfunction and rupture as compared to those who receive the traditional tenotomy repair.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2009

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2009

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2013

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 19, 2016

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 5, 2016

Completed
8.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 6, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

August 6, 2024

Status Verified

July 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

April 19, 2016

Results QC Date

August 12, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 16, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Shoulder arthroplastyLesser Tuberosity OsteotomySubscapularis tenotomy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Subjects With Radiologic Evidence of Anatomic Healing

    Tendon healing/tuberosity union based on radiographs

    Post operative at 1 year

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Mean Visual Analogue Pain Scale (VAS)

    1 year post-operatively

  • Forward Elevation (FE) Strength

    1 year post-operatively

  • Total Intra-Operative Time

    From incision time to time of complete skin closure

  • Total Subscapularis Repair Time (in Minutes)

    From glenoid implantation to completion of tendon or osteotomy repair

  • External Rotation (ER) Strength

    1 year post-operatively

Study Arms (2)

Tenotomy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects will receive shoulder prosthesis for subscapularis repair during TSA with tenotomy technique.

Procedure: TSA with tenotomy techniqueDevice: Shoulder prosthesis

Osteotomy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects will receive shoulder prosthesis for subscapularis repair during TSA with lesser tuberosity osteotomy technique.

Procedure: TSA with lesser tuberosity osteotomy techniqueDevice: Shoulder prosthesis

Interventions

Standard procedure: Utilization of tenotomy for mobilization of subscapularis during total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). The subscapularis tendon is incised close to its attachment on the humerus. The Tendon is repaired with sutures.

Tenotomy

Standard procedure: Utilization of the osteotomy to mobilize the subscapularis during TSA. A small fleck of bone is removed from humerus, the subscapularis tendon is still attached. The fleck of bone is reattached with sutures.

Osteotomy

Standard procedure: Total shoulder arthroplasty replaces both components of the "ball and socket" joint with a metal device.

OsteotomyTenotomy

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients already scheduled for total shoulder arthroplasty

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to provide information throughout postoperative recovery and attend subsequent office visits thereafter (a minimum of one year).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Columbia University Medical Center

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Levine WN, Munoz J, Hsu S, Byram IR, Bigliani LU, Ahmad CS, Kongmalai P, Shillingford JN. Subscapularis tenotomy versus lesser tuberosity osteotomy during total shoulder arthroplasty for primary osteoarthritis: a prospective, randomized controlled trial. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2019 Mar;28(3):407-414. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2018.11.057.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Osteoarthritis

Interventions

theasinensin AShoulder Prosthesis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Joint ProsthesisProstheses and ImplantsEquipment and Supplies

Limitations and Caveats

The standard deviation for Outcome Measure #2,4,5 was not calculated. Raw data existed during the study period of 2009 to 2013. This record was completed and published in 2016 without results. The data was subsequently destroyed because the data retention period had ended. This study closed with the IRB in 2017 and further analysis cannot be conducted. As of the current year, 2024, all the raw data for this study no longer exists. The standard deviation cannot be calculated without the raw data.

Results Point of Contact

Title
William N. Levine, MD
Organization
Columbia University

Study Officials

  • William N. Levine, MD

    Columbia University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 19, 2016

First Posted

May 5, 2016

Study Start

August 1, 2009

Primary Completion

June 1, 2013

Study Completion

June 1, 2013

Last Updated

August 6, 2024

Results First Posted

August 6, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations