NCT02754752

Brief Summary

This randomized phase II trial studies how well electroacupuncture therapy works in reducing chronic pain in patients following surgery for stage I-III breast cancer. Electroacupuncture therapy is a type of complementary integrative medicine in which pulses of weak electrical current are sent through very thin, solid, sterile, stainless steel needles into certain points in the skin. Electroacupuncture therapy may help to lower pain and other surgery-related symptoms.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
111

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
8mo left

Started Sep 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress94%
Sep 2016Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 26, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 28, 2016

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 13, 2016

Completed
10.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

April 15, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

10.3 years

First QC Date

April 26, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 10, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in pain scores assessed by Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)

    Change in pain scores will be compared between groups. Assessing the initial efficacy of electroacupuncture (EA) relative to sham electroacupuncture (SEA) and waitlist control (WLC), use linear regression and linear mixed model analyses. Pain Scores(0-10) 0 No pain-10 Worst Pain.

    Baseline to 8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Presence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in (COMT) catechol-O- methyltransferase

    Up to 8 weeks

  • Presence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in (OPRM1) opioid receptor-mu1

    Up to 8 weeks

  • Change in autotaxin (ATX)/lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) axis

    Baseline to 8 weeks

  • Spouse Behavior Subscale of the Multidimensional Pain Inventory (SBS-MPI) Questionnaire

    Up to 8 weeks

  • Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA) Questionnaire

    Up to 8 weeks

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Group I (electroacupuncture therapy)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients undergo electroacupuncture therapy over 45 minutes 2-3 times per week over 4 weeks for a total of 10 sessions.

Procedure: Electroacupuncture TherapyOther: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther: Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther: Questionnaire Administration

Group II (sham electroacupuncture therapy)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Patients undergo modified electroacupuncture therapy over 45 minutes 2-3 times per week over 4 weeks for a total of 10 sessions. Acupuncture needles are placed in different locations using a different technique than those used for Group I.

Procedure: Electroacupuncture TherapyOther: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther: Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther: Questionnaire Administration

Group III (waitlist control)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients receive standard of care without any kind of acupuncture therapy.

Other: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther: Quality-of-Life AssessmentOther: Questionnaire Administration

Interventions

Undergo electroacupuncture therapy

Also known as: Electroacupuncture
Group I (electroacupuncture therapy)

Correlative studies

Group I (electroacupuncture therapy)Group II (sham electroacupuncture therapy)Group III (waitlist control)

Ancillary studies

Also known as: Quality of Life Assessment
Group I (electroacupuncture therapy)Group II (sham electroacupuncture therapy)Group III (waitlist control)

Ancillary studies

Group I (electroacupuncture therapy)Group II (sham electroacupuncture therapy)Group III (waitlist control)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Be adult women \>/= 18 years of age.
  • Be able to read, write, and speak English
  • Able to give informed consent
  • Have a history of stage I, II, or III breast cancer
  • Have a documented visit with an oncologist during the previous 12-months
  • Have no current evidence of disease
  • Have persistent pain (unrelated to aromatase inhibitors or chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy) for at least 3 months following treatment for breast cancer
  • Have pain severity (arithmetic mean of four pain severity items) \>= 2 on Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
  • Have worst pain \>= to 4 (0-10 numeric rating scale \[NRS\]) in the preceding week
  • Be willing and able to adhere to all study-related procedures
  • Have completed all cancer treatment (including surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiation) at least 4 months prior to enrollment
  • Have documented lab work with absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1.0 K/uL and platelets \>= 50 K/uL in the past 12 months
  • If applicable, maintain self-management of lymphedema symptoms being performed at home at time of study entry

You may not qualify if:

  • Metastatic breast cancer (stage IV)
  • Known bleeding disorder per patient reported history
  • Cardiac pacemaker or other implanted electronic devices
  • New or planned new lymphedema treatment during the study period
  • Currently receiving or ever received acupuncture for present pain condition
  • Received acupuncture with electrical stimulation for any condition
  • Received acupuncture for any condition in the past year

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Interventions

Electroacupuncture

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Combined Modality TherapyTherapeuticsAcupuncture TherapyComplementary TherapiesElectric Stimulation TherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRehabilitationTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAnalgesiaAnesthesia and AnalgesiaAnesthesia

Study Officials

  • Lorenzo Cohen

    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 26, 2016

First Posted

April 28, 2016

Study Start

September 13, 2016

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

April 15, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Locations