NCT02734498

Brief Summary

The purpose of this treatment study is to compare the effectiveness of different electrode placements used in Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) in the treatment of catatonia. In this study Electroconvulsive Therapy will be compared to medications used in the treatment of catatonia. Medications will be administered by the primary team as part of standard of care. Medications are not primarily being used as a part of this research study. This treatments study, will be able to compare response rate of catatonia to right unilateral electroconvulsive treatment (RUL ECT) and Bilateral electroconvulsive treatment (BL ECT). Also having a control group of catatonia patients, which will not be treated with ECT will provide additional information on early ECT treatment of Catatonia.

Trial Health

57
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
2

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 23, 2016

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 12, 2016

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2017

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 19, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 19, 2017

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 2, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

July 2, 2019

Status Verified

June 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

March 23, 2016

Results QC Date

June 13, 2019

Last Update Submit

June 13, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Catatonia on the Bush- Francis Scale (BFCRS) - Pre

    Repetitive evaluation by the Bush- Francis Scale (BFCRS) - To assess excitement, immobility, mutism, staring, posturing/catalepsy, grimacing, echopraxia, stereotypy, mannerisms, verbigeration, rigidity, negativism, waxy flexibility, withdrawal, impulsivity, automatic obedience, mitgehen, gegenhalten, ambitendency, grasp reflex, preservation, combativeness and automatic abnormality. Contains 23 items rated using a scale of 0-3. Total Score 0-69. Higher scores denote worse outcomes.

    Prior first ECT treatment

  • Catatonia on the Bush- Francis Scale (BFCRS) - Pre

    Repetitive evaluation by the Bush- Francis Scale (BFCRS) - To assess excitement, immobility, mutism, staring, posturing/catalepsy, grimacing, echopraxia, stereotypy, mannerisms, verbigeration, rigidity, negativism, waxy flexibility, withdrawal, impulsivity, automatic obedience, mitgehen, gegenhalten, ambitendency, grasp reflex, preservation, combativeness and automatic abnormality. Contains 23 items rated using a scale of 0-3. Total Score 0-69. Higher scores denote worse outcomes.

    1 day post first ECT treatment

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Depression on the Hamilton Depression Scale

    30 days

  • Cognitive Side Effects on Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)

    30 days

Study Arms (3)

Right unilateral (RUL) ECT

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Right Unilateral placement of treatment electrodes in electroconvulsive treatment.

Device: Electroconvulsive Treatment (ECT) Right Unilateral

Bilateral (BL) ECT

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Bilateral placement of treatment electrodes in electroconvulsive treatment.

Device: Electroconvulsive Treatment (ECT) - Bilateral

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

No ECT treatment for control group.

Interventions

Intervention is electroconvulsive treatment (ECT) involves a brief electrical stimulation of the brain while the patient is under anesthesia. Performed unilateral on the right side.

Right unilateral (RUL) ECT

Intervention is electroconvulsive treatment (ECT) involves a brief electrical stimulation of the brain while the patient is under anesthesia. Performed Bilateral.

Bilateral (BL) ECT

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients admitted to WFBMC Inpatient Psychiatry unit with catatonia who are clinically eligible for ECT.
  • Clinical catatonia as evidenced by a Bush-Francis Catatonia Rating Scale (BFCRS) score of 4 or more

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant women
  • Patients with any of the following medical conditions which are contraindications for ECT:
  • Pheochromocytoma
  • History of stroke within the past 3 months
  • Cardiac conduction defects
  • Cerebral or aortic aneurysms

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27104, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Catatonia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Limitations and Caveats

This study was terminated in December 2018 because it was too difficult to enroll. Participants did not complete all the assessments.

Results Point of Contact

Title
James Kimball, MD
Organization
Wake Forest School of Medicine

Study Officials

  • James Kimball, M.D

    Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 23, 2016

First Posted

April 12, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion

March 19, 2017

Study Completion

March 19, 2017

Last Updated

July 2, 2019

Results First Posted

July 2, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Personal data of psychiatric patients will not be shared.

Locations