NCT02717130

Brief Summary

An Open-label, Multi-center, Longitudinal, Within-subject Comparison Study to Evaluate the Effects of Aripiprazole Once Monthly in Subjects with Schizophrenia on 30-, 90-, and 180- day Re-hospitalization Rates Following Hospital Discharge Compared with Retrospective Re-hospitalization Rates while on Oral Antipsychotic Medication.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
9

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable schizophrenia

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2016

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable schizophrenia

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 4, 2016

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 23, 2016

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 8, 2016

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 25, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 25, 2017

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 13, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 13, 2020

Status Verified

April 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

March 4, 2016

Results QC Date

March 26, 2020

Last Update Submit

April 10, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Assessment of Hospital Re-admission in a 30 Day Time Frame

    Psychiatric re-hospitalization were planning to be assessed using hospital admission records. Study stopped due to lack of enrollment.

    30 days

Study Arms (1)

Aripiprazole (Abilify Maintena)

EXPERIMENTAL

Aripiprazole once monthly (300-400 mg for entire study duration) plus 14 days oral antipsychotic medication (first injection only) (dosage according to package inserts). After the 14 day oral lead-in, after the first injection of aripiprazole once monthly, only oral aripiprazole will be allowed as a rescue medication.

Drug: Aripiprazole

Interventions

Aripiprazole (Abilify Maintena)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Are able to provide written informed consent.
  • Are male and female subjects 18 to 65 years of age, inclusive, at time of informed consent
  • Have a current diagnosis of schizophrenia as defined by DSM-5 criteria and a history of the illness for at least 6 months prior to screening from a reliable source (e.g., subject, family member, friend, caregiver, healthcare provider, or medical records)
  • Present at one of the selected inpatient units with acute psychotic symptoms for hospitalization at study entry
  • Have a clinically indicated need for a change in current antipsychotic therapy
  • Are on Medicaid with searchable claims data
  • Have at least one inpatient psychiatric hospitalization or psychiatric ED visit within the 6 months prior to screening
  • Have been previously prescribed oral antipsychotic treatment for the 6 consecutive months prior to screening
  • Have a history of response to antipsychotic treatment, with no history of clozapine treatment
  • Are able to understand the nature of the study and follow protocol requirements, including the prescribed dosage regimens, tablet ingestion, aripiprazole once monthly injection, and discontinuation of prohibited concomitant medications
  • Are able to read and understand the written word in order to complete subject-reported outcomes measures
  • Are willing to accept a monthly injection
  • Are male and female subjects who are surgically sterile (i.e., have undergone orchiectomy or hysterectomy, respectively); female subjects who have been postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months; or male and female subjects who agree to use an approved form of birth control during study participation

You may not qualify if:

  • Has a current DSM-5 diagnosis other than schizophrenia, including schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, delirium, dementia, amnestic or other cognitive disorders. Also excluded are subjects with borderline, paranoid, histrionic, schizotypal, schizoid, or antisocial personality disorder.
  • Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated, or have been incarcerated in the past 7 months for any reason
  • Require potent cytochrome P450 (CYP)2D or CYP3A4 inhibitors or CYP3A4 inducers
  • Are allergic, intolerant, or unresponsive to prior treatment with aripiprazole or other quinolinones or has a history of hypersensitivity to antipsychotic agents
  • Have received electroconvulsive therapy within the 6 months prior to screening
  • Have a history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome or clinically significant tardive dyskinesia as assessed by the investigator
  • Have current diagnosis of diabetes or known fasting triglyceride levels consistent with risk for pancreatitis
  • Meets DSM-5 criteria for current substance use disorder within 3 months prior to screening
  • Received treatment with long-acting injectable antipsychotics (e.g., haloperidol decanoate, fluphenazine decanoate, risperidone long-acting injection \[Risperdal Consta®\], paliperidone palmitate extended-release injectable suspension \[Invega® Sustenna®\], olanzapine for extended-release injectable suspension \[Zyprexa® Relprevv™\]), in which the last dose was within 7 months prior to screening
  • Have a significant risk of committing suicide based on history, routine psychiatric status examination, investigator's judgment, or who have an answer of "yes" on Question 4 or Question 5 within the last 30 days on the baseline version of the C-SSRS
  • Have a history or evidence of a medical condition that would expose them to an undue risk of a significant AE or interfere with assessments of safety or efficacy during the course of the study, including but not limited to hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrine, neurologic, hematologic, or immunologic disease as determined by the clinical judgment of the investigator
  • Have been previously enrolled in an aripiprazole once monthly clinical study
  • Have participated in any clinical study with an investigational agent within the past 30 days
  • Are pregnant or lactating

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

University of Missouri

Columbia, Missouri, 65211, United States

Location

University of Missouri

Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

Location

Burrell Behavioral Health

Springfield, Missouri, 65804, United States

Location

Washington University

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Related Publications (18)

  • Covell NH, Jackson CT, Evans AC, Essock SM. Antipsychotic prescribing practices in Connecticut's public mental health system: rates of changing medications and prescribing styles. Schizophr Bull. 2002;28(1):17-29. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a006920.

    PMID: 12047017BACKGROUND
  • Jablensky A, McGrath J, Herrman H, Castle D, Gureje O, Evans M, Carr V, Morgan V, Korten A, Harvey C. Psychotic disorders in urban areas: an overview of the Study on Low Prevalence Disorders. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2000 Apr;34(2):221-36. doi: 10.1080/j.1440-1614.2000.00728.x.

    PMID: 10789527BACKGROUND
  • Barnes TR, Shingleton-Smith A, Paton C. Antipsychotic long-acting injections: prescribing practice in the UK. Br J Psychiatry Suppl. 2009 Nov;52:S37-42. doi: 10.1192/bjp.195.52.s37.

    PMID: 19880915BACKGROUND
  • Barnes TR, Paton C, Hancock E, Cavanagh MR, Taylor D, Lelliott P; UK Prescribing Observatory for Mental Health. Screening for the metabolic syndrome in community psychiatric patients prescribed antipsychotics: a quality improvement programme. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2008 Jul;118(1):26-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2008.01203.x.

    PMID: 18582345BACKGROUND
  • Coldham EL, Addington J, Addington D. Medication adherence of individuals with a first episode of psychosis. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2002 Oct;106(4):286-90. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0447.2002.02437.x.

    PMID: 12225495BACKGROUND
  • Verdoux H, Lengronne J, Liraud F, Gonzales B, Assens F, Abalan F, van Os J. Medication adherence in psychosis: predictors and impact on outcome. A 2-year follow-up of first-admitted subjects. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2000 Sep;102(3):203-10. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0447.2000.102003203.x.

    PMID: 11008856BACKGROUND
  • Leucht S, Heres S. Epidemiology, clinical consequences, and psychosocial treatment of nonadherence in schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry. 2006;67 Suppl 5:3-8.

    PMID: 16822090BACKGROUND
  • Thornicroft G, Farrelly S, Szmukler G, Birchwood M, Waheed W, Flach C, Barrett B, Byford S, Henderson C, Sutherby K, Lester H, Rose D, Dunn G, Leese M, Marshall M. Clinical outcomes of Joint Crisis Plans to reduce compulsory treatment for people with psychosis: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2013 May 11;381(9878):1634-41. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60105-1. Epub 2013 Mar 26.

    PMID: 23537606BACKGROUND
  • Burns T, Rugkasa J, Molodynski A, Dawson J, Yeeles K, Vazquez-Montes M, Voysey M, Sinclair J, Priebe S. Community treatment orders for patients with psychosis (OCTET): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2013 May 11;381(9878):1627-33. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60107-5. Epub 2013 Mar 26.

    PMID: 23537605BACKGROUND
  • Gaebel W, Schreiner A, Bergmans P, de Arce R, Rouillon F, Cordes J, Eriksson L, Smeraldi E. Relapse prevention in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder with risperidone long-acting injectable vs quetiapine: results of a long-term, open-label, randomized clinical trial. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2010 Nov;35(12):2367-77. doi: 10.1038/npp.2010.111. Epub 2010 Aug 4.

    PMID: 20686456BACKGROUND
  • Olivares JM, Rodriguez-Martinez A, Buron JA, Alonso-Escolano D, Rodriguez-Morales A; e-STAR Study Group. Cost-effectiveness analysis of switching antipsychotic medication to long-acting injectable risperidone in patients with schizophrenia : a 12- and 24-month follow-up from the e-STAR database in Spain. Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2008;6(1):41-53. doi: 10.2165/00148365-200806010-00004.

    PMID: 18774869BACKGROUND
  • Kane JM, Carson WH, Saha AR, McQuade RD, Ingenito GG, Zimbroff DL, Ali MW. Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole and haloperidol versus placebo in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002 Sep;63(9):763-71. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v63n0903.

    PMID: 12363115BACKGROUND
  • Potkin SG, Saha AR, Kujawa MJ, Carson WH, Ali M, Stock E, Stringfellow J, Ingenito G, Marder SR. Aripiprazole, an antipsychotic with a novel mechanism of action, and risperidone vs placebo in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003 Jul;60(7):681-90. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.60.7.681.

    PMID: 12860772BACKGROUND
  • Kasper S, Lerman MN, McQuade RD, Saha A, Carson WH, Ali M, Archibald D, Ingenito G, Marcus R, Pigott T. Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole vs. haloperidol for long-term maintenance treatment following acute relapse of schizophrenia. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2003 Dec;6(4):325-37. doi: 10.1017/S1461145703003651.

    PMID: 14609439BACKGROUND
  • Kerwin R, Millet B, Herman E, Banki CM, Lublin H, Pans M, Hanssens L, L'Italien G, McQuade RD, Beuzen JN. A multicentre, randomized, naturalistic, open-label study between aripiprazole and standard of care in the management of community-treated schizophrenic patients Schizophrenia Trial of Aripiprazole: (STAR) study. Eur Psychiatry. 2007 Oct;22(7):433-43. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2007.03.002. Epub 2007 Jun 7.

    PMID: 17555947BACKGROUND
  • Tandon R, Devellis RF, Han J, Li H, Frangou S, Dursun S, Beuzen JN, Carson W, Corey-Lisle PK, Falissard B, Jody DN, Kujawa MJ, L'italien G, Marcus RN, McQuade RD, Ray S, Van Peborgh P; IAQ Validation Study Group. Validation of the Investigator's Assessment Questionnaire, a new clinical tool for relative assessment of response to antipsychotics in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Psychiatry Res. 2005 Sep 15;136(2-3):211-21. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2005.05.006.

    PMID: 16115690BACKGROUND
  • Vieta E, Bourin M, Sanchez R, Marcus R, Stock E, McQuade R, Carson W, Abou-Gharbia N, Swanink R, Iwamoto T; Aripoprazole Study Group. Effectiveness of aripiprazole v. haloperidol in acute bipolar mania: double-blind, randomised, comparative 12-week trial. Br J Psychiatry. 2005 Sep;187:235-42. doi: 10.1192/bjp.187.3.235.

    PMID: 16135860BACKGROUND
  • Schulte RF, Boesiger P. ProFit: two-dimensional prior-knowledge fitting of J-resolved spectra. NMR Biomed. 2006 Apr;19(2):255-63. doi: 10.1002/nbm.1026.

    PMID: 16541464BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Schizophrenia

Interventions

Aripiprazole

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PiperazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsQuinolonesQuinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Results Point of Contact

Title
John W. Newcomer, M.D., President & CEO
Organization
Thriving Mind South Florida

Study Officials

  • John Newcomer, MD

    Florida Atlantic University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ginger Nicol, MD

    Washington University School of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 4, 2016

First Posted

March 23, 2016

Study Start

June 8, 2016

Primary Completion

May 25, 2017

Study Completion

May 25, 2017

Last Updated

April 13, 2020

Results First Posted

April 13, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations