NCT02714088

Brief Summary

High-intensity interval training (HIT) has been demonstrated to be an effective strategy to improve markers of health and fitness across a wide range of healthy and clinical populations. Currently however, there is only limited evidence which has examined the effectiveness of HIT in older adults (\>50 years). HIT is an appealing strategy in this group as it has the potential to impact both cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, which both play an important role in maintaining functional fitness and quality of life in a time-efficient manner. Developing an understanding of novel strategies for delivering this type of exercise training may ultimately provide a viable alternative to traditional modes of exercise training for a broader range of participants. As such, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a novel, high-intensity interval training exercise protocol to improve physical fitness in adults aged over 50 years. This research also aims to evaluate if this type of training intervention is feasible in this population, through analysis of adherence and intervention fidelity.

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
36

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 8, 2016

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 21, 2016

Completed
11 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2016

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

October 18, 2016

Status Verified

October 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

March 8, 2016

Last Update Submit

October 17, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

High-intensity interval trainingFunctional fitnessQuality of lifeOlder adults

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Change in lower body muscular power

    Assessed via Nottingham Leg Extensor Power Rig

    Baseline and following exercise training (12 weeks)

  • Change in Aerobic fitness

    Assessed via Chester step test

    Baseline and following exercise training (12 weeks)

  • Change in upper extremity muscular strength

    Hand grip strength assessed using handheld dynamometer

    Baseline and following exercise training (12 weeks)

  • Change in quality of life

    Assessed via Short form quality of life questionnaire (SF36)

    Baseline and following exercise training (12 weeks)

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Heart rate during high-intensity interval training exercise sessions

    Up to 12 weeks

  • Rating of perceived exertion (RPE) during high-intensity interval training exercise sessions

    Up to 12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will undertake a high-intensity interval training intervention, completing two exercise sessions per week for 12 weeks. The exercise sessions will consist of 4 sets of 4-6 repetitions of 60s (45s high-intensity exercise, followed by 15s rest), interspersed with 3 minutes rest. During each exercise repetition participants will be encouraged to reach \>90% of their maximal heart rate.

Other: Novel high-intensity interval training

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will not undertake any formal intervention and will be asked to maintain their usual physical activity habits and diet.

Interventions

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Must be aged 50-85 years
  • Must be able to provide informed consent to participate

You may not qualify if:

  • Symptoms of or known presence of heart disease of major atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
  • Early family history of sudden cardiac death
  • Condition or injury or co-morbidity affecting the ability to undertake exercise
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Pregnancy or likelihood of pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Teesside University

Middlesbrough, Tees Valley, TS1 3BA, United Kingdom

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Postgraduate Researcher

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2016

First Posted

March 21, 2016

Study Start

April 1, 2016

Primary Completion

August 1, 2016

Last Updated

October 18, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-10

Locations