The Effect of Novel High-intensity Interval Training on Physical Fitness in Older Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
36
1 country
1
Brief Summary
High-intensity interval training (HIT) has been demonstrated to be an effective strategy to improve markers of health and fitness across a wide range of healthy and clinical populations. Currently however, there is only limited evidence which has examined the effectiveness of HIT in older adults (\>50 years). HIT is an appealing strategy in this group as it has the potential to impact both cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, which both play an important role in maintaining functional fitness and quality of life in a time-efficient manner. Developing an understanding of novel strategies for delivering this type of exercise training may ultimately provide a viable alternative to traditional modes of exercise training for a broader range of participants. As such, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a novel, high-intensity interval training exercise protocol to improve physical fitness in adults aged over 50 years. This research also aims to evaluate if this type of training intervention is feasible in this population, through analysis of adherence and intervention fidelity.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 8, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 21, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2016
CompletedOctober 18, 2016
October 1, 2016
4 months
March 8, 2016
October 17, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Change in lower body muscular power
Assessed via Nottingham Leg Extensor Power Rig
Baseline and following exercise training (12 weeks)
Change in Aerobic fitness
Assessed via Chester step test
Baseline and following exercise training (12 weeks)
Change in upper extremity muscular strength
Hand grip strength assessed using handheld dynamometer
Baseline and following exercise training (12 weeks)
Change in quality of life
Assessed via Short form quality of life questionnaire (SF36)
Baseline and following exercise training (12 weeks)
Other Outcomes (2)
Heart rate during high-intensity interval training exercise sessions
Up to 12 weeks
Rating of perceived exertion (RPE) during high-intensity interval training exercise sessions
Up to 12 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will undertake a high-intensity interval training intervention, completing two exercise sessions per week for 12 weeks. The exercise sessions will consist of 4 sets of 4-6 repetitions of 60s (45s high-intensity exercise, followed by 15s rest), interspersed with 3 minutes rest. During each exercise repetition participants will be encouraged to reach \>90% of their maximal heart rate.
Control
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants will not undertake any formal intervention and will be asked to maintain their usual physical activity habits and diet.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Must be aged 50-85 years
- Must be able to provide informed consent to participate
You may not qualify if:
- Symptoms of or known presence of heart disease of major atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
- Early family history of sudden cardiac death
- Condition or injury or co-morbidity affecting the ability to undertake exercise
- Diabetes mellitus
- Pregnancy or likelihood of pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Teesside University
Middlesbrough, Tees Valley, TS1 3BA, United Kingdom
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Postgraduate Researcher
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 8, 2016
First Posted
March 21, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2016
Primary Completion
August 1, 2016
Last Updated
October 18, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-10