The Effect of Carvedilol VS Endoscopic Therapy in Primary Prophylaxis of High-risk Esophageal Gastric Variceal Bleeding
Primary Prophylaxis of High-risk Esophageal Gastric Variceal Bleeding Comparing Carvedilol and Endoscopic Therapy: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
792
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To compare the efficacy and safety of Carvedilol and endoscopic therapy in Primary Prophylaxis of High-risk Esophageal Gastric Variceal Bleeding.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Dec 2015
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 25, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2018
CompletedMarch 1, 2016
February 1, 2016
2.8 years
February 25, 2016
February 25, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Bleeding rate
The investigators observe the variceal bleeding events during the study
through study completion,an average of 18 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Mortality rate
through study completion,an average of 18 months
Adverse events
through study completion,an average of 18 months
Study Arms (2)
Carvedilol
EXPERIMENTALCarvedilol,6.25mg-12.5mg/d,oral,6-36 months
endoscopy
ACTIVE COMPARATORendoscopy,every 4 weeks until eradication of varices
Interventions
Carvedilol is started at a dose of 6.25 mg/d, and titrated to a maximum dose of 12.5 mg/d.Doses are increased every 7 days until ABPsys is not less than 95 mm Hg and HR is not less than 55 bpm.
Patients receiving endoscopic therapy (either endoscopic ligation or cyanoacrylate injection) every 4 weeks until eradication of varices.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- the presence of severe esophageal and gastric varices at upper gastrointestinal endoscopy without a previous haemorrhage
- a diagnosis of liver cirrhosis based on histology, clinical or imaging manifestation
You may not qualify if:
- age greater than 80 years old or younger than 18 years old
- non-cirrhotic portal hypertension
- contraindications to NSBB including bronchospasm, severe bradycardia, severe heart failure, acute pulmonary edema, atrioventricular block and so on
- ABPsys less than 95 mmHg or HR less than 50 bpm
- prior treatment for prevention of bleeding from EGV
- presence of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis or other severe infections
- presence of hepatorenal syndrome
- uncontrolled hepatic encephalopathy
- presence of refractory ascites
- pregnancy
- presence of portosystemic shunt or portal cavernous transformation
- refusal to participate in the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Shanghai Zhongshan Hospitallead
- Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicinecollaborator
- Shanghai Public Health Clinical Centercollaborator
- ShuGuang Hospitalcollaborator
- Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicinecollaborator
- Gongli Hospital, School of Medicine, The Second Military Medical Universitycollaborator
- Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Zhongshan Hospital
Shanghai, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Shiyao Chen, Professor
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of department of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 25, 2016
First Posted
March 1, 2016
Study Start
December 1, 2015
Primary Completion
September 1, 2018
Study Completion
September 1, 2018
Last Updated
March 1, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-02