NCT02683447

Brief Summary

The proportion of older acute care physicians (ACPs) has been increasing. Ageing is associated with physiological changes and research investigating how such age-related physiological changes affect clinical performance is lacking. Specifically, Crisis Resource Management (CRM) consists of essential clinical skills in acute care specialties which when absent, can significantly impact patient safety. As such, the goals of this study are to investigate whether ageing has a correlation with baseline CRM skills of ACPs and whether ageing influences learning from high fidelity simulation.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
48

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 9, 2016

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 17, 2016

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2017

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2020

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 20, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 20, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

February 9, 2016

Results QC Date

October 11, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 6, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Continuing Medical EducationSimulationNon-technical SkillsCrisis Resource Management

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • CRM Performance During First Sim Scenario Assessed by Ottawa Global Rating Scale (GRS)

    Ottawa GRS score correlated with chronological age. The Ottawa GRS assesses non-technical CRM skills on a 7-point scale (minimum 1, maximum 7), with higher scores indicating better performance.

    After managing first simulation scenario - Day 1

  • CRM Performance During First Sim Scenario Assessed by ACLS Checklist

    ACLS (Advanced Cardiac Life Support) score will be correlated with chronological age. Items on the checklist were separated into two components: 1) the ACLS correct score (minimum score 0, maximum score 30), where higher scores indicate better performance, and 2) the ACLS risk score (minimum score 0, maximum score 17) where higher scores indicate worse performance.

    After managing first simulation scenario - Day 1

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Learning From High-fidelity Simulation Education Assessed by Ottawa Global Rating Scale

    After managing second simulation scenario - Day 1

  • Learning From High-fidelity Simulation Education Assessed by ACLS Checklist

    After managing second simulation scenario - Day 1

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Retention of Learning From Simulation as Assessed by Ottawa Global Rating Scale

    3 months after completing first two scenarios - Day 90

  • Retention of Learning From Simulation as Assessed by ACLS Checklist

    3 months after completing first two scenarios - Day 90

Study Arms (1)

CRM Simulation

Each participant will manage a PEA arrest scenario (pre-test) and then be debriefed on their CRM skills by a trained facilitator for 20 minutes. They will then manage another crisis scenario (PEA arrest with a different inciting event) as an immediate post-test. Three months afterwards participants will return to manage a third PEA arrest scenario, which will serve as a retention post-test.

Other: CRM Simulation

Interventions

Each participant will manage a PEA arrest scenario (pre-test) and then be debriefed on their CRM skills by a trained facilitator for 20 minutes. They will then manage another crisis scenario (PEA arrest with a different inciting event) as an immediate post-test. Three months afterwards participants will return to manage a third PEA arrest scenario, which will serve as a retention post-test.

CRM Simulation

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Practicing emergency, critical care and anesthesia staff with a minimum 5 years of practice post residency will be approached for participation.

You may qualify if:

  • Emergency physicians
  • Critical care physicians
  • Anesthesiologists
  • minimum 5 years of practice post-residency

You may not qualify if:

  • Post-call day of participation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

University of Ottawa

Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada

Location

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Toronto, Ontario, M4N3M5, Canada

Location

Related Publications (25)

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    PMID: 11375831BACKGROUND
  • Baxter AD, Boet S, Reid D, Skidmore G. The aging anesthesiologist: a narrative review and suggested strategies. Can J Anaesth. 2014 Sep;61(9):865-75. doi: 10.1007/s12630-014-0194-x. Epub 2014 Jul 2.

    PMID: 24985937BACKGROUND
  • Baird M, Daugherty L, Kumar KB, Arifkhanova A. Regional and Gender Differences and Trends in the Anesthesiologist Workforce. Anesthesiology. 2015 Nov;123(5):997-1012. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000834.

    PMID: 26291778BACKGROUND
  • Siu LW, Boet S, Borges BC, Bruppacher HR, LeBlanc V, Naik VN, Riem N, Chandra DB, Joo HS. High-fidelity simulation demonstrates the influence of anesthesiologists' age and years from residency on emergency cricothyroidotomy skills. Anesth Analg. 2010 Oct;111(4):955-60. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181ee7f4f. Epub 2010 Aug 24.

    PMID: 20736429BACKGROUND
  • Daugherty L, Fonseca R, Kumar KB, Michaud PC. An Analysis of the Labor Markets for Anesthesiology. Rand Health Q. 2011 Sep 1;1(3):18. eCollection 2011 Fall.

    PMID: 28083205BACKGROUND
  • Duke, E. (2006). The Critical Care Workforce: A Study of the Supply and Demand for Critical Care Physicians : Report to Congress (p. 36). U.S. Department of Health & Human Sciences.

    BACKGROUND
  • Durning SJ, Artino AR, Holmboe E, Beckman TJ, van der Vleuten C, Schuwirth L. Aging and cognitive performance: challenges and implications for physicians practicing in the 21st century. J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2010 Summer;30(3):153-60. doi: 10.1002/chp.20075.

    PMID: 20872769BACKGROUND
  • Eva KW. The aging physician: changes in cognitive processing and their impact on medical practice. Acad Med. 2002 Oct;77(10 Suppl):S1-6. doi: 10.1097/00001888-200210001-00002. No abstract available.

    PMID: 12377689BACKGROUND
  • Trunkey DD, Botney R. Assessing competency: a tale of two professions. J Am Coll Surg. 2001 Mar;192(3):385-95. doi: 10.1016/s1072-7515(01)00770-0. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11245381BACKGROUND
  • Turnbull J, Carbotte R, Hanna E, Norman G, Cunnington J, Ferguson B, Kaigas T. Cognitive difficulty in physicians. Acad Med. 2000 Feb;75(2):177-81. doi: 10.1097/00001888-200002000-00018.

    PMID: 10693852BACKGROUND
  • Norman G, Young M, Brooks L. Non-analytical models of clinical reasoning: the role of experience. Med Educ. 2007 Dec;41(12):1140-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2007.02914.x. Epub 2007 Nov 13.

    PMID: 18004990BACKGROUND
  • Tessler MJ, Shrier I, Steele RJ. Association between anesthesiologist age and litigation. Anesthesiology. 2012 Mar;116(3):574-9. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3182475ebf.

    PMID: 22354239BACKGROUND
  • Alam A, Khan J, Liu J, Klemensberg J, Griesman J, Bell CM. Characteristics and rates of disciplinary findings amongst anesthesiologists by professional colleges in Canada. Can J Anaesth. 2013 Oct;60(10):1013-9. doi: 10.1007/s12630-013-0006-8. Epub 2013 Jul 30.

    PMID: 23897490BACKGROUND
  • Duclos A, Peix JL, Colin C, Kraimps JL, Menegaux F, Pattou F, Sebag F, Touzet S, Bourdy S, Voirin N, Lifante JC; CATHY Study Group. Influence of experience on performance of individual surgeons in thyroid surgery: prospective cross sectional multicentre study. BMJ. 2012 Jan 10;344:d8041. doi: 10.1136/bmj.d8041.

    PMID: 22236412BACKGROUND
  • Khaliq AA, Dimassi H, Huang CY, Narine L, Smego RA Jr. Disciplinary action against physicians: who is likely to get disciplined? Am J Med. 2005 Jul;118(7):773-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.01.051.

    PMID: 15989912BACKGROUND
  • Boet S, Bould MD, Fung L, Qosa H, Perrier L, Tavares W, Reeves S, Tricco AC. Transfer of learning and patient outcome in simulated crisis resource management: a systematic review. Can J Anaesth. 2014 Jun;61(6):571-82. doi: 10.1007/s12630-014-0143-8. Epub 2014 Mar 25.

    PMID: 24664414BACKGROUND
  • Marinopoulos SS, Dorman T, Ratanawongsa N, Wilson LM, Ashar BH, Magaziner JL, Miller RG, Thomas PA, Prokopowicz GP, Qayyum R, Bass EB. Effectiveness of continuing medical education. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2007 Jan;(149):1-69.

    PMID: 17764217BACKGROUND
  • Khanduja PK, Bould MD, Naik VN, Hladkowicz E, Boet S. The role of simulation in continuing medical education for acute care physicians: a systematic review. Crit Care Med. 2015 Jan;43(1):186-93. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000000672.

    PMID: 25343571BACKGROUND
  • Steadman RH. Improving on reality: can simulation facilitate practice change? Anesthesiology. 2010 Apr;112(4):775-6. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181d3e337. No abstract available.

    PMID: 20216388BACKGROUND
  • Curtis MT, DiazGranados D, Feldman M. Judicious use of simulation technology in continuing medical education. J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2012 Fall;32(4):255-60. doi: 10.1002/chp.21153.

    PMID: 23280528BACKGROUND
  • Savoldelli GL, Naik VN, Hamstra SJ, Morgan PJ. Barriers to use of simulation-based education. Can J Anaesth. 2005 Nov;52(9):944-50. doi: 10.1007/BF03022056.

    PMID: 16251560BACKGROUND
  • Davis DA, Mazmanian PE, Fordis M, Van Harrison R, Thorpe KE, Perrier L. Accuracy of physician self-assessment compared with observed measures of competence: a systematic review. JAMA. 2006 Sep 6;296(9):1094-102. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.9.1094.

    PMID: 16954489BACKGROUND
  • Kim J, Neilipovitz D, Cardinal P, Chiu M, Clinch J. A pilot study using high-fidelity simulation to formally evaluate performance in the resuscitation of critically ill patients: The University of Ottawa Critical Care Medicine, High-Fidelity Simulation, and Crisis Resource Management I Study. Crit Care Med. 2006 Aug;34(8):2167-74. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000229877.45125.CC.

    PMID: 16775567BACKGROUND
  • McEvoy MD, Smalley JC, Nietert PJ, Field LC, Furse CM, Blenko JW, Cobb BG, Walters JL, Pendarvis A, Dalal NS, Schaefer JJ 3rd. Validation of a detailed scoring checklist for use during advanced cardiac life support certification. Simul Healthc. 2012 Aug;7(4):222-35. doi: 10.1097/SIH.0b013e3182590b07.

    PMID: 22863996BACKGROUND
  • Alam F, LeBlanc VR, Baxter A, Tarshis J, Piquette D, Gu Y, Filipowska C, Krywenky A, Kester-Greene N, Cardinal P, Au S, Lam S, Boet S, Clinical Trials Group PA. Does the age of acute care physicians impact their (1) crisis management performance and (2) learning after simulation-based education? A protocol for a multicentre prospective cohort study in Toronto and Ottawa, Canada. BMJ Open. 2018 Apr 21;8(4):e020940. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020940.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Fahad Alam
Organization
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Study Officials

  • Fahad Alam, MD, FRCPC

    Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Sylvain Boet, MD, MEd, PhD

    University of Ottawa

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Anesthesiologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 9, 2016

First Posted

February 17, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion

January 1, 2020

Study Completion

January 1, 2020

Last Updated

January 20, 2025

Results First Posted

January 20, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations