Fractional FLow Reserve And IVUS for Clinical OUtcomes in Patients With InteRmediate Stenosis
FLAVOUR
Comparison of Clinical Outcomes Between Imaging and Physiology-guided Intervention Strategy in Patients With Intermediate Stenosis: Fractional FLow Reserve And IVUS for Clinical OUtcomes in Patients With InteRmediate Stenosis (FLAVOUR)
1 other identifier
interventional
1,700
2 countries
5
Brief Summary
To compare the safety and efficacy of FFR (fractional flow reserve)-guided percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) strategy with IVUS (intravascular ultrasound \[IVUS\])-guided PCI in patients with intermediate coronary stenosis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 3, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2025
CompletedFebruary 10, 2025
May 1, 2020
8.7 years
February 1, 2016
February 5, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Patient-oriented composite outcome
a composite of all death, myocardial infarction (MI) or any revascularization
24 months
Long-term patient-oriented composite outcome
A composite of all death, myocardial infarction \[MI, including peri-procedural MI\] or any revascularization during the extended follow-up period after randomization according to the ARC consensus.
Up to 7 years
Secondary Outcomes (39)
Patient-oriented composite outcome
12 months
Stent-oriented composite endpoint
12 months
Stent-oriented composite endpoint
24 months
Cost-effectiveness analysis
24 months
All-cause death
24 months
- +34 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
FFR-guided stenting
ACTIVE COMPARATORPercutaneous coronaryintervention using drug-eluting stent(s) will be performed by FFR-guided strategy.
IVUS-guided stenting
ACTIVE COMPARATORPercutaneous coronaryintervention using drug-eluting stent(s) will be performed by IVUS-guided strategy.
Interventions
The percutaneous coronaryintervention using drug-eluting stent will be indicated according to following criteria in the FFR-guided strategy arm \* Criteria for revascularization: The FFR ≤ 0.80 will be targeted for PCI
The percutaneous coronaryintervention using drug-eluting stent will be indicated according to following criteria in the IVUS-guided strategy arm \* Criteria for revascularization: Minimum lumen area (MLA) ≤ 3mm2 or (MLA ≤ 4mm2 AND Plaque burden \>70%)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subject must be ≥ 19 years ② Subject is able to verbally confirm understandings of risks, benefits and treatment alternatives of receiving invasive physiologic or imaging evaluation and PCI and he/she or his/her legally authorized representative provides written informed consent prior to any study related procedure.
- Patients suspected with ischemic heart disease ④ Patients with intermediate degree of stenosis (40-70% stenosis by visual estimation) eligible for stent implantation who need FFR or IVUS for further evaluation ⑤ Target vessel size \> 2.5mm
- Target lesions located at the proximal to mid part of coronary artery
You may not qualify if:
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following medications: Heparin, Aspirin, Clopidogrel, Prasugrel, Ticagrelor, Adenosine.
- Active pathologic bleeding
- Gastrointestinal or genitourinary major bleeding within the prior 3 months.
- History of bleeding diathesis, known coagulopathy (including heparin-induced thrombocytopenia) ⑤ Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions with life expectancy \< 2 years ⑥ Target lesion located in coronary arterial bypass graft ⑦ Target lesion located in the left main coronary artery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospitallead
- Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Universitycollaborator
- Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicinecollaborator
- Ulsan University Hospitalcollaborator
- Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Centercollaborator
- Inje Universitycollaborator
- KangWon National University Hospitalcollaborator
- Ajou University School of Medicinecollaborator
Study Sites (5)
The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Zhejiang, China
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
Daegu, South Korea
Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital
Goyang, South Korea
Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine
Seoul, 135-710, South Korea
Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
Seoul, South Korea
Related Publications (5)
Ding D, Zhang J, Wu P, Wang Z, Shi H, Yu W, Hu X, Kang J, Hahn JY, Nam CW, Doh JH, Lee BK, Kim W, Huang J, Jiang F, Zhou H, Chen P, Tang L, Jiang W, Chen X, He W, Ahn SG, Yoon MH, Kim U, Ki YJ, Shin ES, Tahk SJ, Pu J, Wijns W, Wang J, Koo BK, Tu S. Prognostic Value of Postpercutaneous Coronary Intervention Murray-Law-Based Quantitative Flow Ratio: Post Hoc Analysis From FLAVOUR Trial. JACC Asia. 2025 Jan 7;5(1):59-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jacasi.2024.10.019. eCollection 2025 Jan.
PMID: 39886193DERIVEDHwang D, Kim HL, Ko J, Choi H, Jeong H, Jang SA, Hu X, Kang J, Zhang J, Jiang J, Hahn JY, Nam CW, Doh JH, Lee BK, Kim W, Huang J, Jiang F, Zhou H, Chen P, Tang L, Jiang W, Chen X, He W, Ahn SG, Kim U, Ki YJ, Shin ES, Kim HS, Tahk SJ, Wang J, Lee TJ, Koo BK; FLAVOUR Investigators. Cost-effectiveness of Fractional Flow Reserve Versus Intravascular Ultrasound to Guide Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Results From the FLAVOUR Study. Korean Circ J. 2025 Jan;55(1):34-46. doi: 10.4070/kcj.2024.0156. Epub 2024 Oct 11.
PMID: 39601394DERIVEDLee JH, Ahn SG, Jeon HS, Lee JW, Youn YJ, Zhang J, Hu X, Wang J, Lee JM, Hahn JY, Nam CW, Doh JH, Lee BK, Kim W, Huang J, Jiang F, Zhou H, Chen P, Tang L, Jiang W, Chen X, He W, Yoon MH, Tahk SJ, Kim U, Ki YJ, Shin ES, Hwang D, Kang J, Kim HS, Koo BK. Discordance Between Angiographic Assessment and Fractional Flow Reserve or Intravascular Ultrasound in Intermediate Coronary Lesions: A Post-hoc Analysis of the FLAVOUR Trial. Korean Circ J. 2024 Aug;54(8):485-496. doi: 10.4070/kcj.2024.0046. Epub 2024 Jun 10.
PMID: 38956940DERIVEDLee JM, Kim H, Hong D, Hwang D, Zhang J, Hu X, Jiang J, Nam CW, Doh JH, Lee BK, Kim W, Huang J, Jiang F, Zhou H, Chen P, Tang L, Jiang W, Chen X, He W, Kang J, Ahn SG, Yoon MH, Kim U, Ki YJ, Shin ES, Choi KH, Park TK, Yang JH, Song YB, Choi SH, Gwon HC, Koo BK, Kim HS, Tahk SJ, Wang J, Hahn JY; FLAVOUR Investigators. Clinical Outcomes of Deferred Lesions by IVUS Versus FFR-Guided Treatment Decision. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2023 Dec;16(12):e013308. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013308. Epub 2023 Nov 29.
PMID: 38018840DERIVEDKoo BK, Hu X, Kang J, Zhang J, Jiang J, Hahn JY, Nam CW, Doh JH, Lee BK, Kim W, Huang J, Jiang F, Zhou H, Chen P, Tang L, Jiang W, Chen X, He W, Ahn SG, Yoon MH, Kim U, Lee JM, Hwang D, Ki YJ, Shin ES, Kim HS, Tahk SJ, Wang J; FLAVOUR Investigators. Fractional Flow Reserve or Intravascular Ultrasonography to Guide PCI. N Engl J Med. 2022 Sep 1;387(9):779-789. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2201546.
PMID: 36053504DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Bon-Kwon Koo, MD, PhD
Seoul National University Hospital
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Seung-Jea Tahk, MD, PhD
Ajou University School of Medicine
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
JianAn Wang, MD, PhD
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 1, 2016
First Posted
February 3, 2016
Study Start
June 1, 2016
Primary Completion
February 1, 2025
Study Completion
December 1, 2025
Last Updated
February 10, 2025
Record last verified: 2020-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL
- Time Frame
- Data will be available within 12 months of study completion.
- Access Criteria
- Data access requests will be reviewed by an external Independent Review Panel. Requestors will be required to sign a Data Access Agreement
The deidentified data will be shared after publication of first manuscript