NCT02658032

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy of two separate, sequential interventions to promote tobacco cessation/reduction in patients who are screened for lung cancer or are eligible for lung cancer screening. Each intervention will be compared to standard of care. The first intervention will be a personalized message intervention, the second intervention will consist of a biofeedback-based intervention.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
276

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 14, 2016

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 18, 2016

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 21, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

January 14, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 20, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Smoking Cessation

    Smoking cessation will be measured by self report and validated by the study team using Carbon Monoxide (CO) levels. CO will be measured.

    8 weeks

  • Number of cigarettes smoked

    Number of cigarettes smoked will be assessed by self report. Smoking cessation will be measured by self report and validated by the study team using Carbon Monoxide (CO) levels. CO will be measured.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Smoking Cessation

    Baseline, 4 Weeks, 3 Months

  • Expired Air

    Screening (1 week prior to baseline), Baseline, 8 Weeks, 3 Months, 6 Months

  • Skin Carotenoids

    Screening (1 week prior to baseline), Baseline, 6 Weeks, 8 Weeks, 3 Months, 6 Months

  • Plasma Bilirubin

    Screening (1 week prior to baseline), 6 Weeks, 8 Weeks, 3 Months, 6 Months

Study Arms (4)

Standard Care/No Bio Feedback

OTHER

This arm will consist of those first randomized to be enrolled in the standard care arm and then those enrolled in the non bio feedback arm.

Other: standard care

Standard Care/ Bio Feedback

OTHER

This arm will consist of those first randomized to be enrolled in the standard care arm and then those enrolled in the bio feedback arm.

Behavioral: bio feedbackOther: standard care

Personalized Care/ No Bio Feedback

OTHER

This arm will consist of those first randomized to be enrolled in the personalized care arm and then those enrolled in the non bio feedback arm.

Behavioral: personalized cessation careOther: standard care

Personalized Care/ Bio Feedback

EXPERIMENTAL

This arm will consist of those first randomized to be enrolled in the personalized care arm and then those enrolled in the bio feedback arm.

Behavioral: personalized cessation careBehavioral: bio feedback

Interventions

Individuals randomized to this condition will receive standard care (i.e., 5 counseling sessions and nicotine patch(NRT)) and 4 personalized videos with 5 packages of personalized print materials

Personalized Care/ Bio FeedbackPersonalized Care/ No Bio Feedback
bio feedbackBEHAVIORAL

Individuals randomized to this group will be provided with a personalized graph of their biomarker data from baseline, 6 and 8 weeks at the 8-week and 3-month study visits.

Personalized Care/ Bio FeedbackStandard Care/ Bio Feedback
Personalized Care/ No Bio FeedbackStandard Care/ Bio FeedbackStandard Care/No Bio Feedback

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Current Smoker.
  • pack per year smoking history.
  • Eligible for the Smilow treatment program.
  • Willing to enroll in smoking cessation program.
  • Willing to be randomized in smoking cessation study.
  • English speaking.

You may not qualify if:

  • Dementia or current serious psychiatric or unstable medical illness.
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding.
  • Known fat malabsorption diseases that may affect skin carotenoid status.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States

Location

Medical University of South Carolina: Hollings Cancer Center

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Cartmel B, Fucito LM, Bold KW, Neveu S, Li F, Rojewski AM, Gueorguieva R, O'Malley SS, Herbst RS, Toll BA. Effect of a Personalized Tobacco Treatment Intervention on Smoking Abstinence in Individuals Eligible for Lung Cancer Screening. J Thorac Oncol. 2024 Apr;19(4):643-649. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2023.11.012. Epub 2023 Nov 15.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Smoking Cessation

Interventions

Standard of Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Health BehaviorBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Quality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services AdministrationHealth Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation

Study Officials

  • Brenda Cartmel, PhD

    Yale University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 14, 2016

First Posted

January 18, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

October 1, 2020

Study Completion

October 1, 2020

Last Updated

April 21, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Locations