NCT02646020

Brief Summary

Study hypothesis is that aprepitant is more effective than desloratadine in relieving pruritus caused by EGFR TKIs. Primary endpoint is the effective rate of pruritus, effective treatment defined as visual analogue scale (VAS) decrease ≥ 50% after treatment compared to baseline score. 130 NSCLC patients undertaken EGFR-TKI and suffer from moderate or severe pruritus (VAS score ≥ 4) will be enrolled in this study, and stratified (gender, VAS 4-6 or 7-10, and 2nd generation TKI or non 2nd generation) randomized (1:1) into aprepitant or desloratadine treatment. VAS investigation will be taken once a week to treatment end (4 weeks).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
138

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 nonsmall-cell-lung-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2015

Typical duration for phase_2 nonsmall-cell-lung-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2015

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 10, 2015

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 5, 2016

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

May 18, 2021

Status Verified

May 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

December 10, 2015

Last Update Submit

May 15, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

pruritusNon-small Cell Lung CancerReceptor, Epidermal Growth Factortyrosine kinase inhibitor

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • effective rate of pruritus relieving

    effective treatment of pruritus relieving defined as visual analogue scale (VAS) decrease ≥ 50% after treatment compared to baseline score

    day 28 at the treatment ends

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • duration of pruritus relieving

    12 weeks at the follow-up end

  • Change from baseline quality of life assessment at treatment ends

    baseline, 28 days at the treatment ends

Study Arms (2)

Aprepitant and placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

aprepitant 125mg d1, 80mg d3 and d5, along with placebo 5mg d1-d28;

Drug: AprepitantDrug: Placebo of desloratadine

desloratadine and placebo

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

placebo 125mg d1, 80mg d3 and d5, along with desloratadine 5mg d1-d28

Drug: DesloratadineDrug: Placebo of aprepitant

Interventions

aprepitant 125mg d1, 80mg d3 and d5; until pruritus recurrence or discontinuation of EGFR-TKI or safely issues (SAE etc.)

Also known as: Treatment arm: Aprepitant administration
Aprepitant and placebo

Desloratadine 5mg d1-d28; until pruritus recurrence or discontinuation of EGFR-TKI or safely issues (SAE etc.)

Also known as: Treatment arm: Desloratadine administration
desloratadine and placebo

Placebo of aprepitant 125mg d1, 80mg d3 and d5; until pruritus recurrence or discontinuation of EGFR-TKI or safely issues (SAE etc.)

Also known as: Comparative arm: Placebo of aprepitant administration
desloratadine and placebo

Placebo of desloratadine 5mg d1-d28; until pruritus recurrence or discontinuation of EGFR-TKI or safely issues (SAE etc.)

Also known as: Comparative arm: Placebo of Desloratadine administration
Aprepitant and placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Advanced or metastatic non small cell lung cancer
  • Undertaken EGFR TKIs treatment (gefitinib, erlotinib, icotinib, afatinib, etc)
  • years old
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score 0-2
  • Moderate or severe pruritus (VAS score ≥ 4) first occur after EGFR TKIs treatment
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
  • Orally drug administration with no difficulty
  • pregnancy test negative in 7 days for women of child-bearing age; willing to take contraception measures.
  • Signed informed consent form (ICF)

You may not qualify if:

  • Systemically treatment with Neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor inhibitors, antihistamines drugs, antibiotics, cortical hormone therapy, antiepileptic drugs, immunosuppressive agents or other drugs might affect treatment in 4 weeks; or locally used of these drug in 2 weeks.
  • Existing skin lesions not EGFR TKIs related, such as skin infection, chronic dermatitis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), lymphoma or other diseases.
  • Total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 Upper Limit Of Normal (ULN)
  • Serum creatinine ≥mg/dl
  • AST or ALT ≥ 2.5 ULN without liver metastasis; or ≥ 5 ULN with liver metastasis.
  • Residual toxicity event ≥ CTC-AE grade 2, except peripheral neurotoxicities.
  • Central nervous system (CNS) metastasis or spinal compression; except no symptoms and with no cortical hormonotherapy in 4 weeks.
  • Clinical evidence of interstitial lung disease
  • Any severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases judged by investigators.
  • Any contraindication of Neurokinin-1 receptor inhibitors and desloratadine.
  • Discontinuation Criteria
  • Invalid subject after randomization
  • Major protocol violations judged by investigators.
  • Poor compliance
  • Intolerable adverse events
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cancer Center of Sun-Yat Sen University (CCSYSU)

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China

Location

Related Publications (24)

  • Mok TS, Wu YL, Thongprasert S, Yang CH, Chu DT, Saijo N, Sunpaweravong P, Han B, Margono B, Ichinose Y, Nishiwaki Y, Ohe Y, Yang JJ, Chewaskulyong B, Jiang H, Duffield EL, Watkins CL, Armour AA, Fukuoka M. Gefitinib or carboplatin-paclitaxel in pulmonary adenocarcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 3;361(10):947-57. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810699. Epub 2009 Aug 19.

  • Zhou C, Wu YL, Chen G, Feng J, Liu XQ, Wang C, Zhang S, Wang J, Zhou S, Ren S, Lu S, Zhang L, Hu C, Hu C, Luo Y, Chen L, Ye M, Huang J, Zhi X, Zhang Y, Xiu Q, Ma J, Zhang L, You C. Erlotinib versus chemotherapy as first-line treatment for patients with advanced EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (OPTIMAL, CTONG-0802): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol. 2011 Aug;12(8):735-42. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70184-X. Epub 2011 Jul 23.

  • Shepherd FA, Rodrigues Pereira J, Ciuleanu T, Tan EH, Hirsh V, Thongprasert S, Campos D, Maoleekoonpiroj S, Smylie M, Martins R, van Kooten M, Dediu M, Findlay B, Tu D, Johnston D, Bezjak A, Clark G, Santabarbara P, Seymour L; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. Erlotinib in previously treated non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2005 Jul 14;353(2):123-32. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa050753.

  • Cappuzzo F, Ciuleanu T, Stelmakh L, Cicenas S, Szczesna A, Juhasz E, Esteban E, Molinier O, Brugger W, Melezinek I, Klingelschmitt G, Klughammer B, Giaccone G; SATURN investigators. Erlotinib as maintenance treatment in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol. 2010 Jun;11(6):521-9. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70112-1. Epub 2010 May 20.

  • Zhang L, Ma S, Song X, Han B, Cheng Y, Huang C, Yang S, Liu X, Liu Y, Lu S, Wang J, Zhang S, Zhou C, Zhang X, Hayashi N, Wang M; INFORM investigators. Gefitinib versus placebo as maintenance therapy in patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (INFORM; C-TONG 0804): a multicentre, double-blind randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2012 May;13(5):466-75. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70117-1. Epub 2012 Apr 17.

  • Lynch TJ Jr, Kim ES, Eaby B, Garey J, West DP, Lacouture ME. Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor-associated cutaneous toxicities: an evolving paradigm in clinical management. Oncologist. 2007 May;12(5):610-21. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.12-5-610.

  • Lacouture ME, Anadkat MJ, Bensadoun RJ, Bryce J, Chan A, Epstein JB, Eaby-Sandy B, Murphy BA; MASCC Skin Toxicity Study Group. Clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of EGFR inhibitor-associated dermatologic toxicities. Support Care Cancer. 2011 Aug;19(8):1079-95. doi: 10.1007/s00520-011-1197-6. Epub 2011 Jun 1.

  • Chan A, Tan EH. How well does the MESTT correlate with CTCAE scale for the grading of dermatological toxicities associated with oral tyrosine kinase inhibitors? Support Care Cancer. 2011 Oct;19(10):1667-74. doi: 10.1007/s00520-010-0999-2. Epub 2010 Sep 5.

  • Ocvirk J, Cencelj S. Management of cutaneous side-effects of cetuximab therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2010 Apr;24(4):453-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03446.x. Epub 2009 Sep 27.

  • Scope A, Agero AL, Dusza SW, Myskowski PL, Lieb JA, Saltz L, Kemeny NE, Halpern AC. Randomized double-blind trial of prophylactic oral minocycline and topical tazarotene for cetuximab-associated acne-like eruption. J Clin Oncol. 2007 Dec 1;25(34):5390-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.6987.

  • Porzio G, Aielli F, Verna L, Porto C, Tudini M, Cannita K, Ficorella C. Efficacy of pregabalin in the management of cetuximab-related itch. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2006 Nov;32(5):397-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2006.07.006. No abstract available.

  • Stander S, Siepmann D, Herrgott I, Sunderkotter C, Luger TA. Targeting the neurokinin receptor 1 with aprepitant: a novel antipruritic strategy. PLoS One. 2010 Jun 4;5(6):e10968. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010968.

  • Stander S, Weisshaar E. Medical treatment of pruritus. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2012 Sep;17(3):335-45. doi: 10.1517/14728214.2012.711316. Epub 2012 Aug 7.

  • Chang SE, Han SS, Jung HJ, Choi JH. Neuropeptides and their receptors in psoriatic skin in relation to pruritus. Br J Dermatol. 2007 Jun;156(6):1272-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.07935.x.

  • Quartara L, Altamura M. Tachykinin receptors antagonists: from research to clinic. Curr Drug Targets. 2006 Aug;7(8):975-92. doi: 10.2174/138945006778019381.

  • Booken N, Heck M, Nicolay JP, Klemke CD, Goerdt S, Utikal J. Oral aprepitant in the therapy of refractory pruritus in erythrodermic cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Br J Dermatol. 2011 Mar;164(3):665-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2010.10108.x. Epub 2011 Jan 28. No abstract available.

  • Vincenzi B, Fratto ME, Santini D, Tonini G. Aprepitant against pruritus in patients with solid tumours. Support Care Cancer. 2010 Sep;18(9):1229-30. doi: 10.1007/s00520-010-0895-9. Epub 2010 Jun 11. No abstract available.

  • Jimenez Gallo D, Albarran Planelles C, Linares Barrios M, Fernandez Anguita MJ, Marquez Enriquez J, Rodriguez Mateos ME. Treatment of pruritus in early-stage hypopigmented mycosis fungoides with aprepitant. Dermatol Ther. 2014 May-Jun;27(3):178-82. doi: 10.1111/dth.12113. Epub 2013 Dec 2.

  • Santini D, Vincenzi B, Guida FM, Imperatori M, Schiavon G, Venditti O, Frezza AM, Berti P, Tonini G. Aprepitant for management of severe pruritus related to biological cancer treatments: a pilot study. Lancet Oncol. 2012 Oct;13(10):1020-4. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70373-X. Epub 2012 Sep 18.

  • Marquez D, Ramonda C, Lauxmann JE, Romero CA, Vukelic VL, Martinatto C, Barron B, Novoa PA, Peixoto AJ, Orias M. Uremic pruritus in hemodialysis patients: treatment with desloratidine versus gabapentin. J Bras Nefrol. 2012 Jun;34(2):148-52. doi: 10.1590/s0101-28002012000200007.

  • Bachert C, Maurer M. Safety and efficacy of desloratadine in subjects with seasonal allergic rhinitis or chronic urticaria: results of four postmarketing surveillance studies. Clin Drug Investig. 2010;30(2):109-22. doi: 10.2165/11530930-000000000-00000.

  • Grob JJ, Auquier P, Dreyfus I, Ortonne JP. Quality of life in adults with chronic idiopathic urticaria receiving desloratadine: a randomized, double-blind, multicentre, placebo-controlled study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2008 Jan;22(1):87-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2007.02385.x.

  • Ortonne JP, Grob JJ, Auquier P, Dreyfus I. Efficacy and safety of desloratadine in adults with chronic idiopathic urticaria: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2007;8(1):37-42. doi: 10.2165/00128071-200708010-00005.

  • Zhou T, Zhang Y, Ma Y, Ma W, Wu X, Huang L, Feng W, Zhou H, Liu J, Zhao H, Zhang L, Yang Y, Huang Y. Comparison of aprepitant versus desloratadine for EGFR-TKI-induced pruritus: A randomized phase 2 clinical trial. Cancer. 2022 Nov 15;128(22):3969-3976. doi: 10.1002/cncr.34474. Epub 2022 Oct 5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungPruritus

Interventions

Aprepitantdesloratadine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesSkin ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MorpholinesOxazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Li Zhang, professor

    Sun Yat-sen University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
M.D. Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 10, 2015

First Posted

January 5, 2016

Study Start

December 1, 2015

Primary Completion

October 1, 2020

Study Completion

December 1, 2020

Last Updated

May 18, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations