NCT02634970

Brief Summary

There are limited prospective data regarding the potential benefit and risks associated with switching between anti-VEGF therapies in patients with nAMD who have initially achieved a favorable response to the first anti-VEGF therapy used but subsequently have evidence of increasing disease activity despite continuation of therapy. This study will fill this knowledge gap by prospectively evaluating the effectiveness and safety of switching from aflibercept to ranibizumab in nAMD patients that have non - sustained response to initial treatment with aflibercept.

Trial Health

15
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2016

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 16, 2015

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 18, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2016

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

February 15, 2017

Status Verified

February 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

December 16, 2015

Last Update Submit

February 14, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

wet AMD, ranibizumab, aflibercept, neovascularization

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Mean change in Central Subfield Retinal Thickness (CSRT)

    Change (in absolute and percentage terms) in central subfield retinal thickness (CSRT) measured by spectral domain/ high definition optical coherence tomography (SD/HD-OCT).

    at Day 90 (Month 3) and Day 180 (Month 6)

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Mean change in Central Subfield Retinal Thickness (CSRT)

    Monthly, from baseline to Month 6

  • Mean change in Subfoveal Retinal Thickness (SRT)

    Monthly, from baseline to Month 6

  • Change in Central Subfield Retinal Volume (CSRV)

    Monthly, from baseline to Month 6

  • Mean change in Subretinal Fluid (SF)

    Monthly, from baseline to Month 6

  • Mean change in Intra-Retinal Cystoid changes (IRCs) volume

    Monthly, from baseline to Month 6

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Ranibizumab at 0.5 mg

EXPERIMENTAL

Single arm, intravitreal injection

Drug: Ranibizumab

Interventions

0.5 mg, intravitreal injection

Ranibizumab at 0.5 mg

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • BCVA ≥23 ETDRS letters in study eye at both the Screening and Baseline visits.
  • Evidence, at Screening, of active, angiographically confirmed Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) secondary to AMD, directly or indirectly affecting the center of the fovea in study eye.
  • No prior anti-VEGF treatment other than aflibercept.

You may not qualify if:

  • History of cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack or myocardial infarction within 3 months of the Screening visit.
  • Any type of systemic disease or its treatment, including any medical condition (controlled or uncontrolled) that could be expected to progress, recur, or change to such an extent that it may bias the assessment of the clinical status of the patient to a significant degree or put the patient at special risk.
  • Any active periocular or ocular infection, or active intraocular inflammation at the time of Screening or Baseline (as per contraindications in the Lucentis® Product Monograph).
  • Uncontrolled glaucoma (intraocular pressure \[IOP\] ≥30 mm Hg on medication or according to Investigator's judgment) at the time of Screening or Baseline
  • Evidence of bilateral active CNV during the Screening Period or at Baseline requiring bilateral anti-VEGF injections.
  • Prior intravitreal injection of ranibizumab or bevacizumab into the study eye and/or prior intravitreal injection of bevacizumab into the fellow eye.
  • At Baseline, intraocular surgery was performed within the previous 28 days or intraocular surgery is planned at any time during the 6 month study period
  • Cataract (if causing significant visual impairment), aphakia, severe vitreous hemorrhage, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, proliferative retinopathy or choroidal neovascularization of any other cause than wet AMD (e.g. ocular histoplasmosis, pathologic myopia (≥-8 dioptres)) at the time of Screening and Baseline.
  • Irreversible structural damage involving the center of the fovea (e.g. advanced fibrosis or geographic atrophy) which in the opinion of the Investigator is sufficient to irreversibly impair visual acuity.
  • Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV), RPE tear, central serous retinopathy (CSR), or significant vitreomacular traction identified during Screening period or within 4 months of Baseline visit. Note that small vitreomacular adhesions that do not result in deformity of the retina are permitted.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neovascularization, Pathologic

Interventions

Ranibizumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MetaplasiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Study Director

    Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    STUDY DIRECTOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2015

First Posted

December 18, 2015

Study Start

March 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 1, 2017

Study Completion

December 1, 2017

Last Updated

February 15, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-02