NCT02627248

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Huaier (Trametes robiniophila Murr) is a traditional Chinese medicine, which has been widely used in China for many years. The investigators have found that Huaier could exert synergistic effects with Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, and Paclitaxel on breast cancer cells. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective when given together with Huaier in the neoadjuvant setting . PURPOSE: To evaluate the effects of treatment with Huaier Granule in managing locally advanced breast cancers with synergistic action of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 breast-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2015

Longer than P75 for phase_4 breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 3, 2015

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 10, 2015

Completed
9.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 10, 2015

Status Verified

December 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

10 years

First QC Date

December 3, 2015

Last Update Submit

December 8, 2015

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pathologic complete response (pCR)

    A pCR in the breast was defined as no pathologic evidence of invasive disease (residual ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) was allowed).

    one month after operation

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Clinical Complete Response (cCR)

    one month after the neoadjuvant chemotherapy

  • Disease-free survival (DFS)

    up to 10 years

  • Overall survival (OS)

    up to 10 years

Other Outcomes (5)

  • Heterogeneity of the HR status in core biopsy and the surgical specimen

    one month after operation

  • Heterogeneity of the HER2 status in core biopsy and the surgical specimen

    one month after operation

  • Change in serum immunomodulating cytokines

    up to 1 years

  • +2 more other outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Docetaxel, Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide (TEC)

EXPERIMENTAL

Six cycles of docetaxel (75 mg/m²), epirubicin (70 mg/m²) and cyclophosphamide (600 mg/m²). Patients will be treated with chemotherapy every 3 weeks (+/- 2 days ) in total. Huaier Granule will be not be administrated.

Drug: EpirubicinDrug: DocetaxelDrug: Cyclophosphamide

Docetaxel, Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide + Huaier (TEC+HE)

EXPERIMENTAL

Six cycles of docetaxel (75 mg/m²), epirubicin (70 mg/m²) and cyclophosphamide (600 mg/m²). Patients will be treated with chemotherapy every 3 weeks (+/- 2 days ) in total. Huaier Granule will be administrated from the first cycle of chemotherapy until time of definitive surgery.

Drug: Huaier GranuleDrug: EpirubicinDrug: DocetaxelDrug: Cyclophosphamide

Epirubicin and Docetaxel (ET)

EXPERIMENTAL

Six cycles of epirubicin (70 mg/m²) and docetaxel (75 mg/m²). Patients will be treated with chemotherapy every 3 weeks (+/- 2 days ) in total. Huaier Granule will be not be administrated.

Drug: EpirubicinDrug: Docetaxel

Epirubicin and Docetaxel+Huaier (ET+HE)

EXPERIMENTAL

Six cycles of epirubicin (70 mg/m²) and docetaxel (75 mg/m²). Patients will be treated with chemotherapy every 3 weeks (+/- 2 days ) in total. Huaier Granule will be administrated from the first cycle of chemotherapy until time of definitive surgery.

Drug: Huaier GranuleDrug: EpirubicinDrug: Docetaxel

Interventions

20g tid, orally

Docetaxel, Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide + Huaier (TEC+HE)Epirubicin and Docetaxel+Huaier (ET+HE)

70 mg/m² ivdrip, d1 for both TEC and ET regimes

Docetaxel, Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide (TEC)Docetaxel, Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide + Huaier (TEC+HE)Epirubicin and Docetaxel (ET)Epirubicin and Docetaxel+Huaier (ET+HE)

75 mg/m² ivdrip, d2 for both TEC and ET regimes

Docetaxel, Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide (TEC)Docetaxel, Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide + Huaier (TEC+HE)Epirubicin and Docetaxel (ET)Epirubicin and Docetaxel+Huaier (ET+HE)

600 mg/m² ivdrip, d2 for TEC regimes

Docetaxel, Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide (TEC)Docetaxel, Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide + Huaier (TEC+HE)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age: ≥ 18, female;
  • Breast cancer (TNM II, III, IV) larger than 2cm in maximal diameter able to benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy;
  • Ductal or lobular histological type of the breast tumor;
  • The diagnosis and breast cancer has been confirmed by pathological examination;
  • The liver and kidney function satisfies the following conditions within 3 days after surgery (excluding day 3): aspartate aminotransferase (AST), glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase (ALT) \< 2 upper limit of normal (ULN), total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN, serum creatinine \< 1.5 ULN;
  • Other laboratory tests meet the following requirements within 3 days after surgery (excluding day 3): Hb ≥ 90g/l, platelet count ≥ 100×109/L, absolute neutrophil count \> 1.5×109/L;
  • The expected survival time ≥ 8 months;
  • The subjects volunteer to sign the informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Breast cancers of rare histological type (other than ductal and lobular);
  • Noninvasive cancer;
  • Presence of organ, bone, or skin metastases;
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Those with active bleeding due to various reasons;
  • Those with HIV infection or AIDS-associated diseases;
  • Those with severe acute and chronic diseases;
  • Those with severe diabetes;
  • Those with serious infectious diseases;
  • Those who can not take drugs by oral route;
  • Drug abusers or those with psychological or mental diseases that may interfere with study compliance;
  • Conditions that are considered not suitable for this study investigators

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Qilu hospital of Shandong University

Ji'nan, Shandong, 250012, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (7)

  • Wang X, Qi W, Li Y, Zhang N, Dong L, Sun M, Cun J, Zhang Y, Lv S, Yang Q. Huaier Extract Induces Autophagic Cell Death by Inhibiting the mTOR/S6K Pathway in Breast Cancer Cells. PLoS One. 2015 Jul 2;10(7):e0131771. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0131771. eCollection 2015.

    PMID: 26134510BACKGROUND
  • Song X, Li Y, Zhang H, Yang Q. The anticancer effect of Huaier (Review). Oncol Rep. 2015 Jul;34(1):12-21. doi: 10.3892/or.2015.3950. Epub 2015 May 5.

    PMID: 25955759BACKGROUND
  • Kong X, Ding X, Yang Q. Identification of multi-target effects of Huaier aqueous extract via microarray profiling in triple-negative breast cancer cells. Int J Oncol. 2015 May;46(5):2047-56. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2015.2932. Epub 2015 Mar 17.

    PMID: 25826742BACKGROUND
  • Wang X, Zhang N, Huo Q, Sun M, Dong L, Zhang Y, Xu G, Yang Q. Huaier aqueous extract inhibits stem-like characteristics of MCF7 breast cancer cells via inactivation of hedgehog pathway. Tumour Biol. 2014 Nov;35(11):10805-13. doi: 10.1007/s13277-014-2390-2. Epub 2014 Jul 31.

    PMID: 25077927BACKGROUND
  • Wang X, Zhang N, Huo Q, Sun M, Lv S, Yang Q. Huaier aqueous extract suppresses human breast cancer cell proliferation through inhibition of estrogen receptor alpha signaling. Int J Oncol. 2013 Jul;43(1):321-8. doi: 10.3892/ijo.2013.1947. Epub 2013 May 20.

    PMID: 23686317BACKGROUND
  • Wang X, Zhang N, Huo Q, Yang Q. Anti-angiogenic and antitumor activities of Huaier aqueous extract. Oncol Rep. 2012 Oct;28(4):1167-75. doi: 10.3892/or.2012.1961. Epub 2012 Aug 8.

    PMID: 22895629BACKGROUND
  • Zhang N, Kong X, Yan S, Yuan C, Yang Q. Huaier aqueous extract inhibits proliferation of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis. Cancer Sci. 2010 Nov;101(11):2375-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2010.01680.x.

    PMID: 20718753BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Interventions

EpirubicinDocetaxelCyclophosphamide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DoxorubicinDaunorubicinAnthracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic CompoundsAminoglycosidesGlycosidesCarbohydratesTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicDiterpenesTerpenesPhosphoramide MustardsNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMustard CompoundsHydrocarbons, HalogenatedPhosphoramidesOrganophosphorus Compounds

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 3, 2015

First Posted

December 10, 2015

Study Start

October 1, 2015

Primary Completion

October 1, 2025

Study Completion

October 1, 2025

Last Updated

December 10, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-12

Locations