NCT02589652

Brief Summary

This is a multicenter, prospective cohort study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sequential combination or switch therapy of pegylated interferon alfa-2a in chronic hepatitis B patients with low HBsAg and HBeAg titers after long-term entecavir therapy, and compared to those who continued on ETV therapy.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
294

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2015

Geographic Reach
1 country

17 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2015

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 25, 2015

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 28, 2015

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

October 28, 2015

Status Verified

October 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

October 25, 2015

Last Update Submit

October 27, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Pegylated interferonEntecavir

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Rate of HBeAg seroconversion

    Loss of HBeAg and detection of anti-HBe antibodies

    week 72 (24 weeks after 48 weeks of treatment)

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Rate of HBsAg loss

    week 72 (24 weeks after 48 weeks of treatment)

  • Rate of HBV DNA <20IU/mL

    week 72 (24 weeks after 48 weeks of treatment)

  • Rate of HBsAg seroconversion

    week 72 (24 weeks after 48 weeks of treatment)

  • Percentage of patients reaching a ≥ 1log10 decline of quantitative HBsAg

    week 72 (24 weeks after 48 weeks of treatment)

  • Decline of quantitative HBsAg from baseline

    week 72 (24 weeks after 48 weeks of treatment

Study Arms (3)

Switch group

Patients who have been assigned to pegylated interferon alfa-2a.

Drug: Pegylated interferon alfa-2a

Sequential combination group (S-C group)

Patients who have been assigned to pegylated interferon alfa-2a plus entecavir.

Drug: Pegylated interferon alfa-2a plus Entecavir

ETV group

Patients who have been assigned to entecavir monotherapy.

Drug: Entecavir

Interventions

ETV 0.5mg oral daily plus PegIFN alfa-2a 180ug subcutaneous injection weekly for 8 weeks and followed by PegIFN alfa-2a 180ug subcutaneous injection weekly for 40 weeks

Also known as: PegIFN alpha-2a
Switch group

ETV 0.5mg oral daily plus PegIFN alfa-2a 180ug subcutaneous injection weekly for 48 weeks

Also known as: PegIFN alpha-2a, ETV
Sequential combination group (S-C group)

ETV 0.5mg oral daily for 48 weeks

Also known as: ETV
ETV group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Chronic Hepatitis B Patients with Low HBsAg and HBeAg Titers after Long-term Entecavir Therapy

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female patients \> 18 and ≤ 60 years of age;
  • Positive HBsAg for more than 6 months;
  • Patients receiving previous ETV therapy ≥2 years;
  • Patients who have achieved undetectable HBV DNA, HBsAg \<1500IU/mL and HBeAg \<200S/CO prior to switch or S-C therapy;
  • ALT\<=10\*ULN and TB\<2\*ULN;
  • Patients who have been assigned to treatment with PegIFN (S-C or switch) or continuous ETV after previous ETV therapy

You may not qualify if:

  • Evidence of decompensated cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma;
  • Serological evidence of co-infection with HCV, HDV or HIV;
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women;
  • Patients with diseases that might contraindicate to PegIFN therapy including severe psychiatric diseases, immunological diseases, severe retinopathy, thyroid dysfunction, leukocytopenia, thrombopenia, etc
  • Patients receiving concomitant therapy with telbivudine;
  • A history of drug or alcohol abuse;
  • Other conditions that investigates consider not suitable for participate

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (17)

The First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University

Hefei, Anhui, China

Location

The Second Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University

Hefei, Anhui, China

Location

Beijing Ditan Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Location

Fuzhou Municipal Infectious Disease Hospital

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Location

Zhongshan No.2 People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Location

The third People's Hospital of Shenzhen

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

Location

The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Location

Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Location

The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College

Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

Location

Shenyang Municipal Infectious Disease Hospital

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Location

Shandong Provincial Hospital of Shandong University

Jinan, Shandong, China

Location

The First Affiliated Hospital Medical School of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Xi’an, Shanxi, China

Location

The Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College

Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, China

Location

Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital

Sichuan, Sichuan, China

Location

The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Location

The Second Hospital of Yinzhou of Ningbo

Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315040, China

Location

Rui'an People's Hospital

Rui’an, Zhejiang, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis B, Chronic

Interventions

peginterferon alfa-2aentecavir

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hepatitis BBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepadnaviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesHepatitis, Viral, HumanHepatitis, ChronicHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Wenhong Zhang, MD, PhD

    Huashan Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of Division of Infectious Diseases

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 25, 2015

First Posted

October 28, 2015

Study Start

October 1, 2015

Primary Completion

October 1, 2017

Study Completion

October 1, 2017

Last Updated

October 28, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-10

Locations