NCT02579135

Brief Summary

This study evaluates an educational web-based intervention designed to increase adolescent girls' motivation and skills to engage in safer sexual behavior (Project HEART: Health Education and Relationship Training). Half of participants will receive Project HEART and half of participants will receive Project Growing Minds, an attention-matched control website focused on growth mindsets of intelligence and self-regulation. The ultimate goal of this work is to help girls reduce their risk of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases and to avoid unplanned pregnancies.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
222

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable hiv

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2015

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 7, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 10, 2015

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 19, 2015

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 4, 2016

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 6, 2017

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 16, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

October 16, 2018

Status Verified

September 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

October 10, 2015

Results QC Date

April 27, 2018

Last Update Submit

September 20, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

CondomsSexual AbstinenceSexual Communication

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • 6-item Self-report of Program Acceptability

    Program acceptability was assessed through a questionnaire that was adapted from prior acceptability surveys. Specifically, six items were included to assess six aspects of acceptability: (i) an intent to return to the website, (ii) whether one would recommend the program to a friend, (iii) whether one would use information from the program in the future, (iv) how much one liked the program, (v) how much one learned from the program and (vi) how much one felt the program kept their attention. The first three questions were coded with dichotomous response options (yes/no-unsure), whereas the last three items used a four point Likert-type scale ranging from 1=not at all to 4=a lot. For analyses, these last 3 items were dichotomized into 1=a lot and 0=not a lot.

    Immediate post-test at completion of intervention

  • 7-item Self-report of Sexual Communication Self-efficacy

    We used the validated Self-Efficacy for HIV Prevention Scale to assess communication self-efficacy. Seven items assessed confidence communicating about sexual topics (e.g., "How sure are you that you could talk to your partner about safer sex?"). Participants responded from 1 for "couldn't do it" to 4 for "very sure." Scores were averaged with higher scores indicating greater confidence in communicating about sex (alpha = 0.82).

    Immediate post-test at completion of intervention and 3-month follow-up

  • 3-item Self-report of Sexual Communication Intentions Over Next 3 Months

    We assessed intentions to communicate about sex with items from the AIDS Risk Behavior Assessment. Three items captured the likelihood of communicating with a partner in the next 3 months about (1) sexual limits and boundaries, (2) STDs and pregnancy, and (3) condom use. Options ranged from 0% to 100% to indicate the likelihood of communicating with a partner. We averaged scores to create a composite (possible range 0-100); higher scores indicated greater likelihood of sexual communication (alpha = 0.84).

    Immediate post-test at completion of intervention and 3-month follow-up

Study Arms (2)

Project HEART

EXPERIMENTAL

Interactive website with five modules to address safer sex motivation, knowledge, attitudes/norms, self-efficacy, and sexual communication skills. Program takes approximately 30-45 minutes to complete.

Behavioral: Safer Sex

Control: Project Growing Minds

OTHER

Attention-matched control website with five modules to address an introduction to mindsets, growth mindsets of intelligence, growth mindsets of self-control, growth mindsets of people, and an integrative summary. Program takes approximately 30-45 minutes to complete.

Behavioral: Growth Mindsets

Interventions

Safer SexBEHAVIORAL

Interactive web-based intervention with five modules: motivation, knowledge, attitudes/norms, self-efficacy, and sexual communication skills.

Project HEART
Growth MindsetsBEHAVIORAL

Interactive web-based intervention with five modules: mindsets introduction, growth mindsets of intelligence, growth mindsets of self-control, growth mindsets of people, and integrative summary.

Control: Project Growing Minds

Eligibility Criteria

Age14 Years - 18 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • th grade girl
  • Able to read English

You may not qualify if:

  • None

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

North Carolina State University

Raleigh, North Carolina, 27695, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Widman L, Golin CE, Kamke K, Burnette JL, Prinstein MJ. Sexual Assertiveness Skills and Sexual Decision-Making in Adolescent Girls: Randomized Controlled Trial of an Online Program. Am J Public Health. 2018 Jan;108(1):96-102. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.304106. Epub 2017 Nov 21.

  • Widman L, Golin CE, Noar SM, Massey J, Prinstein MJ. ProjectHeartforGirls.com: Development of a Web-Based HIV/STD Prevention Program for Adolescent Girls Emphasizing Sexual Communication Skills. AIDS Educ Prev. 2016 Oct;28(5):365-377. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2016.28.5.365.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sexually Transmitted DiseasesSexual Abstinence

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Communicable DiseasesInfectionsGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSexual BehaviorBehavior

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Laura Widman
Organization
North Carolina State University

Study Officials

  • Laura Widman, PhD

    North Carolina State University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 10, 2015

First Posted

October 19, 2015

Study Start

September 7, 2015

Primary Completion

May 4, 2016

Study Completion

April 6, 2017

Last Updated

October 16, 2018

Results First Posted

October 16, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-09

Locations