Does Spinal Anesthesia for Prolapse Surgery With Lead to Urinary Retention?
1 other identifier
interventional
68
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to compare the risk of being unable to urinate shortly after surgery, also called acute post-operative urinary retention (POUR) between spinal and general anesthesia in women who undergo outpatient pelvic organ prolapse with stress urinary incontinence surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 15, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 11, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2017
CompletedApril 20, 2017
April 1, 2017
2.8 years
July 15, 2015
April 19, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of postoperative urinary retention
bladder emptying completeness after surgery
within the first week after surgery
Study Arms (2)
Spinal anesthesia
EXPERIMENTALSubjects randomized to spinal anesthesia will receive Bupivacaine 0.75%, 8-12.5 mg dose depending on estimated duration of surgery and anesthesiologist decision. In addition to spinal anesthesia, these subjects will possibly have concurrent administration of fentanyl, midazolam, and propofol so that they are mildy sedated or sleeping.
General anesthesia
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects randomized to general anesthesia will receive propofol induction, in combination with a muscle relaxant and inhalational gas per anesthesia standard of care at our institution
Interventions
8-12.5 mg of bupivacaine will be administered for spinal anesthesia
propofol induction, in combination with a muscle relaxant and inhalational gas
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women over the age of 40
- Women scheduled for pelvic organ prolapse surgery as well as concomitant incontinence sling surgery
- Post-void residual \<150 cc prior to surgery
- Surgery length of at least 1 hour
- BMI \<40
- ASA class 1-2
You may not qualify if:
- Contraindications to surgery
- Contraindications to outpatient surgery, and requiring inpatient stay for medical comorbidities. The decision for a required inpatient stay will be decided prior to surgery based on the recommendations of the patient's primary care physician or specialist, such as cardiology or pulmonology.
- BMI \>40
- ASA class 3 or 4 that would be a contraindiction to both spinal or general anesthesia
- Evidence of voiding dysfunction or urinary retention on pre-operative urodynamics, including PVR \>150, or dyssynergic sphincter dyssynergia
- Neurological diseases that can interfere with spinal anesthesia
- Anticoagulation therapy within a week of surgery
- History of back surgery that would prevent successful spinal anesthesia
- History of back deformity, such as scoliosis that would prevent successful spinal anesthesia
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Cleveland Clinic Florida
Weston, Florida, 33331, United States
Related Publications (1)
Alas A, Martin L, Devakumar H, Frank L, Vaish S, Chandrasekaran N, Davila GW, Hurtado E. Anesthetics' role in postoperative urinary retention after pelvic organ prolapse surgery with concomitant midurethral slings: a randomized clinical trial. Int Urogynecol J. 2020 Jan;31(1):205-213. doi: 10.1007/s00192-019-03917-w. Epub 2019 Mar 23.
PMID: 30904934DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Laura Martin, DO
Clevland Clinic Florida
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Urogynecology Fellow in the Department of Gynecology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 15, 2015
First Posted
September 11, 2015
Study Start
March 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2017
Study Completion
December 1, 2017
Last Updated
April 20, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share