NCT02538055

Brief Summary

As many as 75% of people with diabetes report chronic pain. While cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) improves pain and functioning in individuals with chronic pain, many rural and underserved communities lack resources for such programs. The investigators tested the hypothesis that a CBT-based program delivered by community health workers (CHW) can improve quality of life in individuals with diabetes and chronic pain.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
230

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2011

Longer than P75 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2011

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 6, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 2, 2015

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

April 28, 2016

Status Verified

April 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

July 6, 2015

Last Update Submit

April 26, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Community Health WorkersDiabetes MellitusChronic Pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Glycated hemoglobin (A1c)

    fingerstick, point of care a1c test

    change in A1c in 3 months

  • Blood pressure

    measured using digital automated blood pressure monitor

    Change in blood pressure measure in 3 months

  • Functional status (WOMAC)

    Assessed using the the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)

    change in functional status in 3 months

  • Quality of Life (SF12)

    self report using the Short form-12 (SF12)

    Change in quality of life measures at 3 months

Secondary Outcomes (19)

  • Pain (McGill Pain Questionnaire, ICOAP)

    Change in pain measures at 3 months

  • Body mass index (BMI)

    change in BMI in 3 months

  • Diabetes knowledge (Spoken Knowledge in Low Literacy in Diabetes Scale)

    change in diabetes knowledge in 3 months

  • diabetes management self-efficacy (PDSMS)

    change in diabetes management self efficacy measures in 3 months

  • Self efficacy in arthritis pain (Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale)

    change in pain self efficacy measures in 3 months

  • +14 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

General Health Program

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants in this arm worked with a Community Health Worker (CHW) who provided a general health program that consisted of didactic information of unrelated general health information. Participants received the same number of contacts with their CHW as the intervention arm. Participants and CHW interacted by telephone 8 times over 3 months.

Behavioral: General Health Program

Living Healthy Program

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this arm worked with a Community Health Worker (CHW) who provided the Living Healthy Program. The Living Healthy Program was a cognitive-behavioral therapy based lifestyle modification program. Participants and CHW interacted by telephone 8 times over 3 months.

Behavioral: Living Healthy

Interventions

Living HealthyBEHAVIORAL

This intervention tested the effects of a community health worker delivered lifestyle modification program based on cognitive behavioral therapy on diabetes and pain outcomes in individuals with diabetes and chronic pain.

Living Healthy Program

Participants in this arm worked with a Community Health Worker (CHW) who provided a general health program that consisted of didactic information of unrelated general health information. Participants received the same number of contacts with their CHW as the intervention arm. Participants and CHW interacted by telephone 8 times over 3 months.

General Health Program

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • or older in age
  • diagnosed with diabetes
  • under the care of a doctor
  • experienced chronic pain in the past month

You may not qualify if:

  • not community dwelling
  • less than 19 years old
  • pregnant
  • end-stage medical conditions with limited life expectancy
  • no access to telephone
  • does not speak english,

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (2)

  • Andreae SJ, Andreae LJ, Richman JS, Cherrington AL, Safford MM. Peer-delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy-based Intervention Reduced Depression and Stress in Community Dwelling Adults With Diabetes and Chronic Pain: A Cluster Randomized Trial. Ann Behav Med. 2021 Oct 4;55(10):970-980. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaab034.

  • Andreae SJ, Andreae LJ, Richman JS, Cherrington AL, Safford MM. Peer-Delivered Cognitive Behavioral Training to Improve Functioning in Patients With Diabetes: A Cluster-Randomized Trial. Ann Fam Med. 2020 Jan;18(1):15-23. doi: 10.1370/afm.2469.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes MellitusChronic Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 6, 2015

First Posted

September 2, 2015

Study Start

September 1, 2011

Primary Completion

January 1, 2016

Study Completion

January 1, 2016

Last Updated

April 28, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

The data will stay at UAB