Open-label Study of Liothyronine in MS
A Phase 1b, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of the Putative Remyelinating Agent, Liothyronine, in Individuals With MS
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of synthetic T3, liothyronine. It will establish if there are changes in MS symptoms and if there is a positive effect on markers of neuronal health.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Jul 2015
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 12, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 23, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 18, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 18, 2017
CompletedFebruary 12, 2018
February 1, 2018
2.2 years
July 12, 2015
February 8, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The incidence rate of adverse events
26 weeks
Study Arms (1)
Liothyronine
EXPERIMENTALSubjects will take oral liothyronine for a total of 24 weeks following the below titration schedule: 0-6 weeks: liothyronine 10mcg po daily (5mcg po BID) 6-12 weeks: liothyronine 20mcg po daily (10mcg po BID) 12-18 weeks: liothyronine 50mcg po daily (25mcg po BID) 18-24 weeks: liothyronine 1mcg/kg/day (0.5mcg/kg po BID), not to exceed 75mcg po daily
Interventions
All eligible subjects will be treated with the study drug as per the standardized dose-escalation protocol. Subjects will be required to report to the study site every six weeks for the duration of the study in order to receive their study drug and to monitor drug safety and tolerability.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Must meet 2010 McDonald criteria for clinically definite MS
- Must be euthyroid
- Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) 3.0-7.5
- Patients may be on MS immunomodulating therapies or immunosuppressant therapies during the study
You may not qualify if:
- Known thyroid disease (past or current)
- Currently on thyroid replacement therapy
- Steroid use within a month of screening
- History of coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, or other clinically significant cardiac disease
- History of adrenal insufficiency
- Ongoing renal and/or liver disease
- Ongoing severe depression and/or anxiety
- Use of carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, warfarin, antacids, cholestyramine, colestipol, sucralfate, and rifampin
- Known contraindication to using beta-blocker medications
- History of alcohol or substance abuse in the past 6 months
- Pregnant or nursing
- If the investigator feels that participation in this study is not in the best interest of the subject
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
Related Publications (9)
Karampampa K, Gustavsson A, Miltenburger C, Eckert B. Treatment experience, burden and unmet needs (TRIBUNE) in MS study: results from five European countries. Mult Scler. 2012 Jun;18(2 Suppl):7-15. doi: 10.1177/1352458512441566.
PMID: 22623122BACKGROUNDOrme M, Kerrigan J, Tyas D, Russell N, Nixon R. The effect of disease, functional status, and relapses on the utility of people with multiple sclerosis in the UK. Value Health. 2007 Jan-Feb;10(1):54-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4733.2006.00144.x.
PMID: 17261116BACKGROUNDScott TF, Schramke CJ. Poor recovery after the first two attacks of multiple sclerosis is associated with poor outcome five years later. J Neurol Sci. 2010 May 15;292(1-2):52-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2010.02.008. Epub 2010 Mar 4.
PMID: 20202650BACKGROUNDSormani MP, Li DK, Bruzzi P, Stubinski B, Cornelisse P, Rocak S, De Stefano N. Combined MRI lesions and relapses as a surrogate for disability in multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2011 Nov 1;77(18):1684-90. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31823648b9. Epub 2011 Oct 5.
PMID: 21975200BACKGROUNDMowry EM, Pesic M, Grimes B, Deen S, Bacchetti P, Waubant E. Demyelinating events in early multiple sclerosis have inherent severity and recovery. Neurology. 2009 Feb 17;72(7):602-8. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000342458.39625.91.
PMID: 19221292BACKGROUNDChang A, Tourtellotte WW, Rudick R, Trapp BD. Premyelinating oligodendrocytes in chronic lesions of multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med. 2002 Jan 17;346(3):165-73. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa010994.
PMID: 11796850BACKGROUNDWitte ME, Bo L, Rodenburg RJ, Belien JA, Musters R, Hazes T, Wintjes LT, Smeitink JA, Geurts JJ, De Vries HE, van der Valk P, van Horssen J. Enhanced number and activity of mitochondria in multiple sclerosis lesions. J Pathol. 2009 Oct;219(2):193-204. doi: 10.1002/path.2582.
PMID: 19591199BACKGROUNDvan Horssen J, Witte ME, Ciccarelli O. The role of mitochondria in axonal degeneration and tissue repair in MS. Mult Scler. 2012 Aug;18(8):1058-67. doi: 10.1177/1352458512452924. Epub 2012 Jun 21.
PMID: 22723572BACKGROUNDHarsan LA, Steibel J, Zaremba A, Agin A, Sapin R, Poulet P, Guignard B, Parizel N, Grucker D, Boehm N, Miller RH, Ghandour MS. Recovery from chronic demyelination by thyroid hormone therapy: myelinogenesis induction and assessment by diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging. J Neurosci. 2008 Dec 24;28(52):14189-201. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4453-08.2008.
PMID: 19109501BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Scott Newsome, DO
Johns Hopkins University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 12, 2015
First Posted
July 23, 2015
Study Start
July 1, 2015
Primary Completion
September 18, 2017
Study Completion
September 18, 2017
Last Updated
February 12, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-02