Heparin for the Treatment of Burn Wound Pain
Comparative Study of Conventional and Topical Heparin Treatments in Second Degree Burn Patients for Burn Analgesia and Duration of Wound Healing
1 other identifier
interventional
36
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Pain Associated with partial thickness burns (PTB) is very severe and distressing for the patients.Topical conventional treatment of superficial PTB wounds includes application of polyfax skin ointment plus lignocain gel twice a day after wound wash while deep PTB are treated with silvazine cream twice a day and prepared for grafting if not healed within 3 weeks. Existing conventional therapy is un-comfortable and expensive for the patients. Search continues for a reliable, safe, cheap and effective treatment of burn.Topical use of heparin has been found effective in reducing pain associated with burn wounds. More over use of heparin topically in burn patients is easy to perform and cheap but at the moment, evidence of its effectiveness is weak. Current study is being conducted to verify clinical effectiveness of use of heparin in 2nd degree burns by comparing it with topical conventional treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2015
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 7, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 14, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2015
CompletedJuly 14, 2015
July 1, 2015
8 months
July 7, 2015
July 10, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Total consumption of Analgesic Medication
Total consumption of Analgesic Medication will be calculated as total of the amount of IV analgesics required (mg/day) by patient, for the first 5 days of treatment, taking day of admission as "day 0". IV Analgesic ( Inj. Tramadol 10mg/dose) will only be given to the patients having pain score \>4, assessed 3 times a day by Numeric Visual Analogue scale (NVAS).
5 days
Duration of wound healing
Duration of Wound Healing in SPTB will be assessed by 1\) Noting down the days required for the wound to re-epithelialize ≥70% . The number of day when ≥70% re-epithelialization has occured in SPTB will be noted taking day of starting treatment as 'day zero'
From date of staring treatment until the date when ≥70% re-epithelialization of SPTB has occured upto 21 days
Duration of wound healing
Duration of Wound Healing in DPTB will be assessed by noting down days required for the wound to be ready for grafting in taking day 21 after staring treatment as "day 0" Wound will said to be ready for skin grafting if completely (100%) covered by granulation tissue with epithelialized margins.
Date on Twenty first day after starting treatment untill the date when DPTB ready for skin grafting
Study Arms (2)
Polyfax & Lignocain gel or silvazine cream
ACTIVE COMPARATORPolyfax skin ointment plus Lignocain gel will be applied on superficial PTB area and silver sulphadiazine cream on deep PTB in morning and evening after wound wash
Topical heparin
EXPERIMENTALHeparin solution (5000 IU/ml) will be sprinkled aseptically on burn surface twice a day for the first 2 days, by "#27" needle connected via drip set to the drip containing heparin aqueous saline. The dose will be reduced to 75% of day 1 on day 3 and 4 and to 50% on day 5. Administration of heparin saline solution will be in 3 cycles with 5-10 minutes interval.
Interventions
olyfax skin ointment plus Lignocain gel will be applied on superficial PTB area and silver sulphadiazine cream on deep PTB in morning and evening after wound wash.
Heparin solution (5000 IU/ml) will be sprinkled aseptically on burn surface twice a day for the first 2 days, by "#27" needle connected via drip set to the drip containing heparin aqueous saline. The dose will be reduced to 75% of day 1 on day 3 and 4 and to 50% on day 5. Administration of heparin saline solution will be in 3 cycles with 5-10 minutes interval
IV Analgesic ( Inj. Tramadol 10mg/dose) will only be given to the patients (in both groups) having pain score \>4, assessed 3 times a day by Numeric Visual Analogue scale (NVAS).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Either gender with age limits 14-60 years.
- nd degree burn with Total burn surface area (TBSA) \<20% (assessed by Wallace rule of nine) including front of chest and abdomen, upper limbs excluding hands and lower limbs excluding foot.
- Flame and scald burn (on history).
You may not qualify if:
- Third degree (painless, lathery eschar with no blanching) and Fourth degree burns (full thickness burn with exposed muscle, tendons or bones) as assessed clinically.
- Chemical or electrical burn (on history).
- Personal or family history of hemorrhagic diathesis, heparin intolerance, any medical illness causing bleeding episodes(e.g, Esophageal varices) or active bleeding from any site.
- History of Liver disease (Total Bilirubin \<20umol/L, Alanine amino transferase \<36u/L, Aspartate amino transferase \<42u/L), or renal disorder (Serum Urea=20-40mg/dl, Serum Creatinine \<1.2).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Plastic Surgery, Mayo Hospital, King Edward Medical University
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan
Related Publications (7)
Klein MB. Thermal,chemical and electrical injuries In:Thorne CH et al.(ed.)Grabb and Smith's plastic surgery.7th ed. Philadelphia,Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;2014. p128 - 129. ISBN 978-1-4511-0955-9.
BACKGROUNDBarretto MG, Costa Mda G, Serra MC, Afiune JB, Praxedes HE, Pagani E. [Comparative study of conventional and topical heparin treatments for burns analgesia]. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2010 Jan-Feb;56(1):51-5. doi: 10.1590/s0104-42302010000100016. Portuguese.
PMID: 20339787BACKGROUNDKlein MB, Hollingworth W, Rivara FP, Kramer CB, Askay SW, Heimbach DM, Gibran NS. Hospital costs associated with pediatric burn injury. J Burn Care Res. 2008 Jul-Aug;29(4):632-7. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0b013e31817db951.
PMID: 18535469BACKGROUNDSaliba MJ Jr. Heparin in the treatment of burns 2011". http://www.salibaburnsinstitute.org/ PROTOCOL.html.
BACKGROUNDFerreira Chacon JM, Mello de Andrea ML, Blanes L, Ferreira LM. Effects of topical application of 10,000 IU heparin on patients with perineal dermatitis and second-degree burns treated in a public pediatric hospital. J Tissue Viability. 2010 Nov;19(4):150-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jtv.2010.03.003. Epub 2010 Apr 20.
PMID: 20409713BACKGROUNDVenkatachalapathy TS. A comparative study of paediatric thermal burns treated with topical heparin and without heparin. Indian J Surg. 2014 Aug;76(4):282-7. doi: 10.1007/s12262-012-0674-6. Epub 2012 Oct 5.
PMID: 25278651BACKGROUNDOremus M, Hanson MD, Whitlock R, Young E, Archer C, Dal Cin A, Gupta A, Raina P. A systematic review of heparin to treat burn injury. J Burn Care Res. 2007 Nov-Dec;28(6):794-804. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0b013e3181599b9b.
PMID: 17925636BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Muhammad M Bashir
King Edward Medical University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate professor of Plastic Surgery
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 7, 2015
First Posted
July 14, 2015
Study Start
April 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2015
Study Completion
December 1, 2015
Last Updated
July 14, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-07