Tramadol vs.Tramadol With Paracetamol

NCT03482492 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 11.03.2014-397
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 60
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

This study focused on to determine postoperative analgesic efficacy of tramadol compared to tramadol with addition of paracetamol after a lumbar disc surgery.

Conditions

Lumbar Disc Herniation

Keywords

Acetaminophen; Tramadol; Discogenic pain; Lumbar Discectomy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Severity of pain

  Self reported pain intensity

  2 hours

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Tramadol consumption

  2 hours

Study Arms (2)

Tramadol

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Group Tramadol patients received tramadol 1 mg kg-1 iv

Drug: Tramadol

Tramadol-Paracetamol

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Group Tramadol-Paracetamol patients received paracetamol 1 gr iv in addition to tramadol 1 mg kg-1 iv 30 minutes before the end of the operation and after the operation at 6 hour intervals for 24 hours

Drug: Tramadol; Drug: Paracetamol

Interventions

Tramadol DRUG

Tramadol iv

Tramadol; Tramadol-Paracetamol

Paracetamol DRUG

Paracetamol iv

Tramadol-Paracetamol

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 30 Years - 60 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 1 or 2 status patients with single level lumbar disc herniation.

You may not qualify if:

• Patients who could not use a patient controlled analgesia (PCA) device, known allergies to any of the drugs used in this study,hepatic and renal dysfunction, herniated disc with neurological deficit or intense pain justifying emergency surgery and the patients whose body mass index is ≥30 kg/m2 were excluded from the study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Yeditepe University Hospital: lead

Related Publications (18)

• Beakley BD, Kaye AM, Kaye AD. Tramadol, Pharmacology, Side Effects, and Serotonin Syndrome: A Review. Pain Physician. 2015 Jul-Aug;18(4):395-400.

  PMID: 26218943 BACKGROUND

• Cakan T, Inan N, Culhaoglu S, Bakkal K, Basar H. Intravenous paracetamol improves the quality of postoperative analgesia but does not decrease narcotic requirements. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2008 Jul;20(3):169-73. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0b013e3181705cfb.

  PMID: 18580346 BACKGROUND

• Grundmann U, Wornle C, Biedler A, Kreuer S, Wrobel M, Wilhelm W. The efficacy of the non-opioid analgesics parecoxib, paracetamol and metamizol for postoperative pain relief after lumbar microdiscectomy. Anesth Analg. 2006 Jul;103(1):217-22, table of contents. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000221438.08990.06.

  PMID: 16790656 BACKGROUND

• Hernandez-Palazon J, Tortosa JA, Martinez-Lage JF, Perez-Flores D. Intravenous administration of propacetamol reduces morphine consumption after spinal fusion surgery. Anesth Analg. 2001 Jun;92(6):1473-6. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200106000-00024.

  PMID: 11375828 BACKGROUND

• Jirarattanaphochai K, Jung S. Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs for postoperative pain management after lumbar spine surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Neurosurg Spine. 2008 Jul;9(1):22-31. doi: 10.3171/SPI/2008/9/7/022.

  PMID: 18590407 BACKGROUND

• Kehlet H, Dahl JB. Anaesthesia, surgery, and challenges in postoperative recovery. Lancet. 2003 Dec 6;362(9399):1921-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14966-5.

  PMID: 14667752 BACKGROUND

• Korkmaz Dilmen O, Tunali Y, Cakmakkaya OS, Yentur E, Tutuncu AC, Tureci E, Bahar M. Efficacy of intravenous paracetamol, metamizol and lornoxicam on postoperative pain and morphine consumption after lumbar disc surgery. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010 May;27(5):428-32. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32833731a4.

  PMID: 20173643 BACKGROUND

• Ohnesorge H, Bein B, Hanss R, Francksen H, Mayer L, Scholz J, Tonner PH. Paracetamol versus metamizol in the treatment of postoperative pain after breast surgery: a randomized, controlled trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2009 Aug;26(8):648-53. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e328329b0fd.

  PMID: 19487950 BACKGROUND

• Olonisakin RP, Amanor-Boadu SD, Akinyemi AO. Morphine-sparing effect of intravenous paracetamol for post operative pain management following gynaecological surgery. Afr J Med Med Sci. 2012 Dec;41(4):429-36.

  PMID: 23672109 BACKGROUND

• Pickering G, Loriot MA, Libert F, Eschalier A, Beaune P, Dubray C. Analgesic effect of acetaminophen in humans: first evidence of a central serotonergic mechanism. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Apr;79(4):371-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clpt.2005.12.307.

  PMID: 16580905 BACKGROUND

• Remy C, Marret E, Bonnet F. Effects of acetaminophen on morphine side-effects and consumption after major surgery: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Br J Anaesth. 2005 Apr;94(4):505-13. doi: 10.1093/bja/aei085. Epub 2005 Jan 28.

  PMID: 15681586 BACKGROUND

• Shimia M, Parish M, Abedini N. The effect of intravenous paracetamol on postoperative pain after lumbar discectomy. Asian Spine J. 2014 Aug;8(4):400-4. doi: 10.4184/asj.2014.8.4.400. Epub 2014 Aug 19.

  PMID: 25187855 BACKGROUND

• Sinatra RS, Jahr JS, Reynolds LW, Viscusi ER, Groudine SB, Payen-Champenois C. Efficacy and safety of single and repeated administration of 1 gram intravenous acetaminophen injection (paracetamol) for pain management after major orthopedic surgery. Anesthesiology. 2005 Apr;102(4):822-31. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200504000-00019.

  PMID: 15791113 BACKGROUND

• Uzun S, Aycan IO, Erden IA, Sahin A, Aypar U. The addition of metamizole to morphine and paracetamol improves early postoperative analgesia and patient satisfaction after lumbar disc surgery. Turk Neurosurg. 2010 Jul;20(3):341-7. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.3081-10.3.

  PMID: 20669107 BACKGROUND

• Walder B, Schafer M, Henzi I, Tramer MR. Efficacy and safety of patient-controlled opioid analgesia for acute postoperative pain. A quantitative systematic review. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Aug;45(7):795-804. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2001.045007795.x.

  PMID: 11472277 BACKGROUND

• White PF. Multimodal analgesia: its role in preventing postoperative pain. Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2008 Jan;9(1):76-82.

  PMID: 18183534 BACKGROUND

• White PF. The changing role of non-opioid analgesic techniques in the management of postoperative pain. Anesth Analg. 2005 Nov;101(5 Suppl):S5-S22. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000177099.28914.A7.

  PMID: 16334489 BACKGROUND

• Zhang Q, Qian J, Zhu Y. Meta-Analysis on Microdiscectomy and Sequestrectomy for Lumbar Disc Herniation. J Invest Surg. 2015;28(4):225-9. doi: 10.3109/08941939.2015.1006378.

  PMID: 26268422 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Displacement

Interventions

Tramadol; Acetaminophen

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Diseases; Bone Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Hernia; Pathological Conditions, Anatomical; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cyclohexanols; Hexanols; Fatty Alcohols; Alcohols; Organic Chemicals; Dimethylamines; Methylamines; Amines; Lipids; Acetanilides; Anilides; Amides; Aniline Compounds

Study Officials

• Neslihan Uztüre, MD

  Yeditepe University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: OTHER
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: March 20, 2018
• First Posted: March 29, 2018
• Study Start: March 20, 2014
• Primary Completion: January 12, 2015
• Study Completion: April 3, 2015
• Last Updated: March 29, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-03