NCT02421341

Brief Summary

This study is being done because the investigators are trying to understand how feedback from the muscles can influence your blood pressure and breathing during exercise, and if the investigators can reduce this response in heart failure patients. The investigators are also trying to determine ways to improve tolerance to exercise in heart failure patients.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
28

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable heart-failure

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2012

Longer than P75 for not_applicable heart-failure

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2012

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 25, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 20, 2015

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 21, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 21, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

December 16, 2021

Status Verified

December 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

7 years

First QC Date

February 25, 2015

Last Update Submit

December 1, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Heart, CardiovascularPulmonarySkeletal MuscleExercise

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Capacity to exercise (gas exchange analysis, borg scale questions, and medical doctor supervision)

    Participants will be monitored during the duration of their exercise by gas exchange analysis, borg scale questions, and medical doctor supervision.

    An expected average of 4 hours.

Study Arms (2)

Drug - Fentanyl

EXPERIMENTAL

Study visit 1 you will be asked to get a blood draw, DEXA bone scan, perform pulmonary function tests, and exercise on a stationary bike at maximal exertion while breathing into a mouth piece. Study visits 2 and 3 you will be asked to again exercise at maximal exertion while breathing into a mouth piece. During these two visits you will be receiving an intrathecal injection of either fentanyl or placebo, randomly selected and you will be blinded as to which you are receiving. Catheters will also be placed in an artery in your arm and a vein in your leg, helping us to measure blood flow, blood pressure and draw blood. You will also perform a chemosensitivity test, breathing in and out your own air, after you are done exercising.

Drug: FentanylProcedure: CathetersOther: ExerciseRadiation: DEXAOther: Pulmonary Function TestsOther: Blood DrawOther: Chemosensitivity Test

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Study visit 1 you will be asked to get a blood draw, DEXA bone scan, perform pulmonary function tests, and exercise on a stationary bike at maximal exertion while breathing into a mouth piece. Study visits 2 and 3 you will be asked to again exercise at maximal exertion while breathing into a mouth piece. During these two visits you will be receiving an intrathecal injection of either fentanyl or placebo, randomly selected and you will be blinded as to which you are receiving. Catheters will also be placed in an artery in your arm and a vein in your leg, helping us to measure blood flow, blood pressure and draw blood. You will also perform a chemosensitivity test, breathing in and out your own air, after you are done exercising.

Procedure: CathetersOther: ExerciseRadiation: DEXAOther: Pulmonary Function TestsOther: Blood DrawOther: Chemosensitivity TestDrug: Placebo

Interventions

During study visits 2 and 3 you will receive an intrathecal (fluid filled space surrounding the spinal cord) injection of either fentanyl or placebo (saline). Fentanyl is an opiate (narcotic) drug and a common medication, however the way fentanyl is being used in this study is considered investigational.

Also known as: Analgesic, Opioid
Drug - Fentanyl
CathetersPROCEDURE

A catheter (small plastic tube placed in a blood vessel) will be placed in an artery in your arm and a second catheter will be placed in a vein in your leg. Local anesthetic will be used to minimize discomfort. These catheters will allow us to measure blood pressure, leg blood flow and draw blood.

Drug - FentanylPlacebo

You will be asked to exercise, ride a stationary bike, at maximal exertion.

Drug - FentanylPlacebo
DEXARADIATION

During study visit one you will have a DEXA scan. This procedure requires you to lie on a table while a small x-ray tube passes under your body.

Drug - FentanylPlacebo

During study visit one you will be asked to perform 5 different breathing tests to help us better understand your lung function.

Drug - FentanylPlacebo

You will have approximately 350 mls (1.25 cups) of blood drawn during the duration of this study.

Drug - FentanylPlacebo

Using a bag you breath in and out your own air.

Drug - FentanylPlacebo
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 90 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • History of ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
  • New York Heart Association class 1-3
  • No history of dangerous arrhythmia's
  • Not pacemaker dependent
  • Body Mass Index less than or equal to 35 kg/m
  • Current non-smokers with less than 15 pack year history
  • Non-pregnant women
  • Individuals who are able to exercise without orthopedic limitations

You may not qualify if:

  • Control Participants:
  • Will be matched for age, gender, height and weight and will have no history of cardiovascular related abnormalities.
  • Body Mass Index less than 35 kg/m
  • Current non-smokers with less than 15 pack year history
  • Non-pregnant women
  • Individuals who are able to exercise without orthopedic limitations

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mayo Clinic - Saint Marys Hospital

Rochester, Minnesota, 55901, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart FailureMotor Activity

Interventions

FentanylAnalgesics, OpioidCathetersExerciseRespiratory Physiological PhenomenaBlood Specimen Collection

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PiperidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsNarcoticsCentral Nervous System DepressantsPhysiological Effects of DrugsPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesAnalgesicsSensory System AgentsPeripheral Nervous System AgentsCentral Nervous System AgentsTherapeutic UsesEquipment and SuppliesMotor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological PhenomenaCirculatory and Respiratory Physiological PhenomenaSpecimen HandlingClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisPuncturesSurgical Procedures, OperativeInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Thomas Olson, PhD

    Mayo Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PI

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2015

First Posted

April 20, 2015

Study Start

July 1, 2012

Primary Completion

June 21, 2019

Study Completion

June 21, 2019

Last Updated

December 16, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-12

Locations