Dialectical Behavioral Therapy in Adolescents With Suicidal Behaviors
DBT
Clinical and Neural Changes Associated With Dialectical Behavioral Therapy in Adolescents With Suicidal Behaviors
1 other identifier
interventional
52
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Suicidal behaviors among adolescents represents a public health problem due to its high prevalence and its low predictability. It is also known that brain development continues during adolescence, therefore, a therapeutic intervention during this period might propitiate neural changes that might favor the emotional regulation involved in suicidal behaviors. Dialectical Behavioral Therapy has proved to be effective regarding this problem. For this reason, the investigators aimed to study the clinical, neuropsychological and neural effects of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy in adolescents with suicidal behaviors.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 19, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 2, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2017
CompletedFebruary 17, 2017
February 1, 2017
2.3 years
March 19, 2015
February 16, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Clinical changes after 16 sessions of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy.
Clinical evaluations will be performed before and after the treatment in order to determine clinical improvement in relation to the applied therapy.
4 months
Neural changes after 16 sessions of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging and functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging data sets will be acquired at baseline and then after the treatment, in order to determine anatomical or functional brain connectivity changes in relation to the applied therapy.
4 months
Neuropsychological changes after 16 sessions of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy.
Neuropsychological evaluations will be administrated before and after the treatment in order to determine changes in memory, attention or executive functioning in relation to the applied therapy.
4 months
Study Arms (3)
Diaclectical Behavioral Therapy
EXPERIMENTAL15 adolescents with history of suicidal behaviors receiving Dialectical Behavioral Therapy.
Support Therapy
EXPERIMENTAL15 adolescents with history of suicidal behaviors receiving Support Therapy.
Controls
NO INTERVENTIONA group of 15 healthy controls that are not receiving any kind of therapy.
Interventions
16 therapeutic group sessions are delivered to both parents and adolescents; according to the assigned group for each family.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age between 12 and 18 years,
- Intellectual level over 70 (IQ\>70)
- For the experimental groups:
- Patients with suicidal behavior:
- Real attempt,
- Interrupted attempt,
- Aborted attempt or behaviors, or
- Preparation actions (based on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale -C-SSRS criteria) present during the last 12 months and that persist in the actual moment.
You may not qualify if:
- Presence of Acute Psychosis,
- Eating Disorder with an BMI \< 18.5;
- Substance abuse in the current moment or during the last 6 months;
- Any neurological condition that curses with cognitive alterations; and
- Pregnancy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédicalead
- Santamarina Pérez, Pilarcollaborator
- Romero Cela, María Soledadcollaborator
- Méndez Blanco, Iriacollaborator
- Font, Elenacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Hospital Clínic
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08036, Spain
Related Publications (2)
Witt KG, Hetrick SE, Rajaram G, Hazell P, Taylor Salisbury TL, Townsend E, Hawton K. Interventions for self-harm in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Mar 7;3(3):CD013667. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013667.pub2.
PMID: 33677832DERIVEDSantamarina-Perez P, Mendez I, Singh MK, Berk M, Picado M, Font E, Moreno E, Martinez E, Morer A, Borras R, Cosi A, Romero S. Adapted Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Adolescents with a High Risk of Suicide in a Community Clinic: A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2020 Jun;50(3):652-667. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12612. Epub 2020 Jan 16.
PMID: 31944371DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Ph.D.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 19, 2015
First Posted
April 2, 2015
Study Start
November 1, 2014
Primary Completion
February 1, 2017
Study Completion
February 1, 2017
Last Updated
February 17, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-02