Comparing the Secondary Stability of Dental Implants: Immediate Gradual Loading Versus Early Loading Protocol in Posterior Maxilla
Split Mouth Clinical Study to Compare the Secondary Stability of Dental Implants Using Immediate Gradual Loading Versus Early Loading Protocol in Posterior Maxilla. A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
10
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of this split mouth study is to compare which method is better in reducing bone loss and healing times following implants. Specifically, the two methods investigated will be immediate gradual loading and early loading protocol. Research Hypothesis Immediate gradual loading using gingival formers is superior to early loading protocols in improving bone quality and thus reducing the healing time.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2014
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 3, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 5, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2015
CompletedDecember 5, 2014
November 1, 2014
3 months
December 3, 2014
December 4, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
secondary stability of dental implant (ISQ Osstell Mentol)
ISQ Osstell Mentol
2 month
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Bone loss using Periapical Radiographic (Long Cone Paralleling technique)
2 month
Study Arms (2)
implant A
EXPERIMENTALwill include implants with immediate progressive loading using gingival formers of different sizes
implant B
OTHERThe implants will remain submerged from surgery time till loading time 2 month.(submerged healing)
Interventions
Implant placement will be 1 mm subcrestally, and it will receive transmucosal healing using gingival former. The gingival former will be replaced every 2 weeks by consequent larger size gingival former (at surgery time group A will receive 2 mm height gingival former which will be swapped by,3 mm, 4 mm and the last is 5 mm).
the implant placement will be 1 mm subcrestally, and it will receive unloaded healing.(submerged healing)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with bilateral Partial or complete edentulous areas in maxillary premolar/molar region.
- Free medical history.
- Enough bone quantity.
- Enough keratinized mucosa
You may not qualify if:
- Systemic disease.
- Irradiated bone (radiotherapy).
- Heavy smoking habit.
- Patients undergoing long-term immunosuppressive therapy.
- Atrophic ridges.
- Presence of any local bony lesion.
- Presence of mandibular parafunctional habits
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cairo Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of oral & Dental Medicine. Cairo University
Cairo, Egypt
Related Publications (21)
Appleton RS, Nummikoski PV, Pigno MA, Cronin RJ, Chung KH. A radiographic assessment of progressive loading on bone around single osseointegrated implants in the posterior maxilla. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2005 Apr;16(2):161-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2004.01089.x.
PMID: 15777325BACKGROUNDAttard NJ, Zarb GA. Immediate and early implant loading protocols: a literature review of clinical studies. J Prosthet Dent. 2005 Sep;94(3):242-58. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2005.04.015.
PMID: 16126077BACKGROUNDBerglundh T, Abrahamsson I, Lindhe J. Bone reactions to longstanding functional load at implants: an experimental study in dogs. J Clin Periodontol. 2005 Sep;32(9):925-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00747.x.
PMID: 16104954BACKGROUNDBuchter A, Wiechmann D, Koerdt S, Wiesmann HP, Piffko J, Meyer U. Load-related implant reaction of mini-implants used for orthodontic anchorage. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2005 Aug;16(4):473-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2005.01149.x.
PMID: 16117773BACKGROUNDDuyck J, Vandamme K, Geris L, Van Oosterwyck H, De Cooman M, Vandersloten J, Puers R, Naert I. The influence of micro-motion on the tissue differentiation around immediately loaded cylindrical turned titanium implants. Arch Oral Biol. 2006 Jan;51(1):1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.04.003. Epub 2005 May 31.
PMID: 15922992BACKGROUNDDuyck J, Vrielinck L, Lambrichts I, Abe Y, Schepers S, Politis C, Naert I. Biologic response of immediately versus delayed loaded implants supporting ill-fitting prostheses: an animal study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2005;7(3):150-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2005.tb00059.x.
PMID: 16219245BACKGROUNDGhoveizi R, Alikhasi M, Siadat MR, Siadat H, Sorouri M. A radiographic comparison of progressive and conventional loading on crestal bone loss and density in single dental implants: a randomized controlled trial study. J Dent (Tehran). 2013 Mar;10(2):155-63. Epub 2013 Mar 31.
PMID: 23724215BACKGROUNDIsidor F. Mobility assessment with the Periotest system in relation to histologic findings of oral implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1998 May-Jun;13(3):377-83.
PMID: 9638008BACKGROUNDPiattelli A, Corigliano M, Scarano A, Costigliola G, Paolantonio M. Immediate loading of titanium plasma-sprayed implants: an histologic analysis in monkeys. J Periodontol. 1998 Mar;69(3):321-7. doi: 10.1902/jop.1998.69.3.321.
PMID: 9579618BACKGROUNDPiattelli A, Scarano A, Piattelli M, Bertolai R, Panzoni E. Histologic aspects of the bone and soft tissues surrounding three titanium non-submerged plasma-sprayed implants retrieved at autopsy: a case report. J Periodontol. 1997 Jul;68(7):694-700. doi: 10.1902/jop.1997.68.7.694.
PMID: 9249642BACKGROUNDSoballe K, Hansen ES, Brockstedt-Rasmussen H, Hjortdal VE, Juhl GI, Pedersen CM, Hvid I, Bunger C. Gap healing enhanced by hydroxyapatite coating in dogs. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1991 Nov;(272):300-7.
PMID: 1657476BACKGROUNDSzmukler-Moncler S, Piattelli A, Favero GA, Dubruille JH. Considerations preliminary to the application of early and immediate loading protocols in dental implantology. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2000 Feb;11(1):12-25. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.2000.011001012.x.
PMID: 11168189BACKGROUNDFrost HM. Perspectives: bone's mechanical usage windows. Bone Miner. 1992 Dec;19(3):257-71. doi: 10.1016/0169-6009(92)90875-e.
PMID: 1472896BACKGROUNDFrost HM. A 2003 update of bone physiology and Wolff's Law for clinicians. Angle Orthod. 2004 Feb;74(1):3-15. doi: 10.1043/0003-3219(2004)0742.0.CO;2.
PMID: 15038485BACKGROUNDMisch CE, Hoar J, Beck G, Hazen R, Misch CM. A bone quality-based implant system: a preliminary report of stage I & stage II. Implant Dent. 1998;7(1):35-42. doi: 10.1097/00008505-199804000-00004.
PMID: 9588972BACKGROUNDJones HH, Priest JD, Hayes WC, Tichenor CC, Nagel DA. Humeral hypertrophy in response to exercise. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1977 Mar;59(2):204-8.
PMID: 845205BACKGROUNDMartin B. Aging and strength of bone as a structural material. Calcif Tissue Int. 1993;53 Suppl 1:S34-9; discussion S39-40. doi: 10.1007/BF01673400.
PMID: 8275378BACKGROUNDQuinlan P, Nummikoski P, Schenk R, Cagna D, Mellonig J, Higginbottom F, Lang K, Buser D, Cochran D. Immediate and early loading of SLA ITI single-tooth implants: an in vivo study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2005 May-Jun;20(3):360-70.
PMID: 15973947BACKGROUNDRoberts WE, Turley PK, Brezniak N, Fielder PJ. Implants: Bone physiology and metabolism. CDA J. 1987 Oct;15(10):54-61. No abstract available.
PMID: 3331974BACKGROUNDDegidi M, Iezzi G, Scarano A, Piattelli A. Immediately loaded titanium implant with a tissue-stabilizing/maintaining design ('beyond platform switch') retrieved from man after 4 weeks: a histological and histomorphometrical evaluation. A case report. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2008 Mar;19(3):276-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01449.x. Epub 2007 Dec 13.
PMID: 18081870BACKGROUNDDiab T, Sit S, Kim D, Rho J, Vashishth D. Age-dependent fatigue behaviour of human cortical bone. Eur J Morphol. 2005 Feb-Apr;42(1-2):53-9. doi: 10.1080/09243860500095539.
PMID: 16123024BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
elhassan mossad, oral surgeon
Cairo University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Master student
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 3, 2014
First Posted
December 5, 2014
Study Start
December 1, 2014
Primary Completion
March 1, 2015
Study Completion
April 1, 2015
Last Updated
December 5, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-11