Aquatic and Land Physical Training Effects on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adolescents With Overweight and Obesity

NCT02309034 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 140485
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 75
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

Objective: To compare the results of two types of low-impact exercise training, in and out of the water, with the control group, regarding cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight adolescents; and to investigate the changes resulting from interventions in biochemical, anthropometric, psychological variables and body composition. Experimental design: Randomized clinical trial with overweight and obesity adolescents. Local Search: College of Physical Education of Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul and Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, city of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Participants: Took part in the study 75 overweight and obesity adolescents, pubertal and post-pubertal, recruted by announcement in the most important newspapers of Porto Alegre city. Intervention: Adolescents that acepted to participate in the study, and authorized by their parents, were randomized into three groups: Group Land / Jump, with three weekly sessions Jump; Water / hidrogimnastic group, with three weekly sessions of hidrogminastic; Control group that not participate in physical exercise intervention. The intervention will last 12 weeks and three groups participate in weekly sessions of nutritional guidance. Assessments occur at the beginning of the intervention program and 72 hours after the 12th week of the program. The results of all study variables among the three groups in the two time points, and in each group between the two periods, will compared. Measures: Anthropometric, biochemical and blood pressure evaluations, in addition to applying instruments for assessing quality of life, body image and mental health by experienced evaluators, as well as blood draws conducted by an experienced gatherer's Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre. Expected Results: In the study, are been expected to verify that the exercise programs, aquatic and land, associated with nutritional guidance, are efficient to modify positively the outcomes studied.

Conditions

Overweight; Obesity

Keywords

Overweight; Obesity; Cardiometabolic risk factors; Adolescents; Exercise

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Body Mass Index

  baseline, 12th week

Secondary Outcomes (6)

• Waist circumference

  baseline, 12th week

• Blood Pressure

  baseline, 12th week

• HDL-cholesterol

  baseline, 12th week

• Triglycerides

  baseline, 12th week

• Fasting glycemia

  baseline, 12th week

Study Arms (3)

Jump exercise

EXPERIMENTAL

rebound exercises.

Behavioral: Jump exercise; Other: Nutritional guidance

Aquatic exercise

EXPERIMENTAL

Hydrogimnastic.

Behavioral: Aquatic exercise; Other: Nutritional guidance

Nutritional guidance

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Nutritional counseling classes.

Other: Nutritional guidance

Interventions

Jump exercise BEHAVIORAL

Land Group / Jump (LG): Will hold weekly classes of nutritional guidance and three weekly sessions of jump, for 12 weeks, divided into warm up, main aerobics and relaxation.

Also known as: Rebound exercises

Jump exercise

Aquatic exercise BEHAVIORAL

Group Water / Water aerobics (WG): Will hold weekly classes of nutritional guidance and three weekly sessions of water, for 12 weeks, divided into warm up, main aerobics and relaxation.

Also known as: Hydrogimnastic

Aquatic exercise

Nutritional guidance OTHER

Control Group (CG): take part only of weekly classes of nutritional guidance, in addition to a closed group on Facebook in order to encourage them and increase attention to the group.

Also known as: Nutritional counseling

Aquatic exercise; Jump exercise; Nutritional guidance

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 10 Years - 19 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Child (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• Pubescent and post-pubescent adolescents are included, of both gender, who have overweight or obese, and waist / height ratio greater than 0.50
• Without disabling the practice of physical exercise conditions and not using medications that may affect the outcome of the present study, such as medications to control cholesterol for hormone treatments and diuretics

You may not qualify if:

• Those adolescents who become pregnant during the training will be deleted

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre: lead
• Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul: collaborator

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Overweight; Obesity; Motor Activity

Interventions

Aquatic Therapy; Nutrition Assessment

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Overnutrition; Nutrition Disorders; Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases; Body Weight; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Behavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hydrotherapy; Physical Therapy Modalities; Therapeutics; Rehabilitation; Data Collection; Epidemiologic Methods; Investigative Techniques; Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms; Quality of Health Care; Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation; Epidemiologic Measurements; Public Health; Environment and Public Health

Study Officials

• Beatriz D Schaan, PhD

  Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: December 3, 2014
• First Posted: December 5, 2014
• Study Start: September 1, 2014
• Primary Completion: September 1, 2014
• Study Completion: September 1, 2014
• Last Updated: December 5, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-12