Functional and Cognitive Impairment Prevention for Elderly Hospitalized Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
370
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The current model of care for the hospitalized elderly patients has been conditioned by many factors unrelated to the disease process that caused the hospitalization and usually worsen the outcome of hospitalization circumstances. Many times hospitalized elderly patients spend most of the time in bed (even higher than 83% of bed rest versus 4% of those who stand or are walking). These patients have their functional and physiological reserve reduced which makes them more vulnerable to the effects of being bedridden. The consequences are at multiple levels emphasizing the functional loss or cognitive impairment, longer stays, mortality and institutionalization, delirium, deconditioning, pressure ulcers and decreased caloric intake, social isolation, poor quality of life and increased use of resources related to health. Exercise training can prevent functional and cognitive decline and modify even the posterior trajectory.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 19, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 25, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2018
CompletedSeptember 12, 2017
September 1, 2017
2.5 years
November 19, 2014
September 11, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Changes in functional status after the intervention (Barthel Index)
Barthel Index
Baseline (Hospital Admiission), 1 and 3 months later
Changes in functional status after the intervention (Mini Mental State Evaluation, GDS Yesavage, Trail Making Test)
Mini Mental State Evaluation, GDS Yesavage, Trail Making Test
Baseline (Hospital Admiission) and 1 and 3 months later
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Quality of life (EuroQol Scale)
Baseline (Hospital Admission), 1 and 3 months later
delirium (Confusion Assessment Method, Delirium Rating Scale-Revised-98)
Baseline (Hospital Admission),1 and 3 months later
mortality
Baseline (Hospital Admission), 1 and 3 months later
Use of health resources
Baseline (Hospital Admission), 1 and 3 months later
Study Arms (2)
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALGroup-based exercise training during hospitalization Procedure: Exercise training. Individual program training 5 days a week during hospitalization
Control
NO INTERVENTIONUsual care including rehabilitation when necessary
Interventions
Exercise training. Individual program training 5 days a week during hospitalization
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 75 years and older
- Able to tolerate exercise
- Able to ambulate, with or without personal / technical assistance or move unassisted in a wheelchair
- Able to communicate
- Non-elective admission to hospital
You may not qualify if:
- Severe dementia (GDS 7)
- Duration of hospitalization \<72 hours
- Unwillingness to either complete the study requirements or to be randomized into control or intervention group
- Unstable cardiovascular disease or other unstable medical condition
- Terminal illness
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra. Department of Geriatrics
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain
Related Publications (8)
Martinez-Velilla N, Saez de Asteasu ML, Ramirez-Velez R, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Garcia-Hermoso A, Izquierdo M. Recovery of the Decline in Activities of Daily Living After Hospitalization Through an Individualized Exercise Program: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2021 Jul 13;76(8):1519-1523. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glab032.
PMID: 33522565DERIVEDRamirez-Velez R, Saez de Asteasu ML, Martinez-Velilla N, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Garcia-Hermoso A, Izquierdo M. Handgrip Strength as a Complementary Test for Mobility Limitations Assessment in Acutely Hospitalized Oldest Old. Rejuvenation Res. 2021 Jun;24(3):213-219. doi: 10.1089/rej.2020.2344. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
PMID: 33267668DERIVEDMartinez-Velilla N, Valenzuela PL, Saez de Asteasu ML, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Ramirez-Velez R, Garcia-Hermoso A, Librero-Lopez J, Gorricho J, Perez FE, Lucia A, Izquierdo M. Effects of a Tailored Exercise Intervention in Acutely Hospitalized Oldest Old Diabetic Adults: An Ancillary Analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Jan 23;106(2):e899-e906. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa809.
PMID: 33150389DERIVEDSaez de Asteasu ML, Martinez-Velilla N, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Ramirez-Velez R, Garcia-Hermoso A, Izquierdo M. Cognitive Function Improvements Mediate Exercise Intervention Effects on Physical Performance in Acutely Hospitalized Older Adults. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2021 Apr;22(4):787-791. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2020.08.024. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
PMID: 33011095DERIVEDSaez de Asteasu ML, Martinez-Velilla N, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Ramirez-Velez R, Garcia-Hermoso A, Cadore EL, Casas-Herrero A, Galbete A, Izquierdo M. Changes in muscle power after usual care or early structured exercise intervention in acutely hospitalized older adults. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2020 Aug;11(4):997-1006. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12564. Epub 2020 Mar 10.
PMID: 32155323DERIVEDSaez de Asteasu ML, Martinez-Velilla N, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Casas-Herrero A, Cadore EL, Galbete A, Izquierdo M. Assessing the impact of physical exercise on cognitive function in older medical patients during acute hospitalization: Secondary analysis of a randomized trial. PLoS Med. 2019 Jul 5;16(7):e1002852. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002852. eCollection 2019 Jul.
PMID: 31276501DERIVEDMartinez-Velilla N, Casas-Herrero A, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Saez de Asteasu ML, Lucia A, Galbete A, Garcia-Baztan A, Alonso-Renedo J, Gonzalez-Glaria B, Gonzalo-Lazaro M, Apezteguia Iraizoz I, Gutierrez-Valencia M, Rodriguez-Manas L, Izquierdo M. Effect of Exercise Intervention on Functional Decline in Very Elderly Patients During Acute Hospitalization: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2019 Jan 1;179(1):28-36. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.4869.
PMID: 30419096DERIVEDMartinez-Velilla N, Casas-Herrero A, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Suarez N, Alonso-Renedo J, Contin KC, de Asteasu ML, Echeverria NF, Lazaro MG, Izquierdo M. Functional and cognitive impairment prevention through early physical activity for geriatric hospitalized patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Geriatr. 2015 Sep 15;15:112. doi: 10.1186/s12877-015-0109-x.
PMID: 26374430DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nicolas MartÃnez-Velilla, PhD
Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 19, 2014
First Posted
November 25, 2014
Study Start
March 1, 2015
Primary Completion
September 1, 2017
Study Completion
January 1, 2018
Last Updated
September 12, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-09