NCT02276157

Brief Summary

This study was aimed to to evaluate the efficacy of the new multibending ultra-slim endoscope compared with a conventional ultra-slim endoscope for free-hand insertion of an endoscope into the bile duct for direct POC.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
92

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2014

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 21, 2014

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 28, 2014

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2017

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

October 31, 2022

Status Verified

October 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

October 21, 2014

Last Update Submit

October 26, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

cholangioscopy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The technical success rate of free-hand insertion of an ultra-slim endoscope during direct POC

    successful insertion of the endoscope through the AOV and advancement up to the bifurcation or obstructed segment of the biliary tree, without any accessories

    within 15 min after insertion of endoscope into the mouth

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Procedure time required for free-hand insertion

    the time of oral intubation with the ultra-slim endoscope to the time of reaching the obstructed segment of the biliary tree or bifurcation, within 15 min after insertion of endoscope into the mouth

  • The technical success of diagnostic and therapeutic interventions

    Within 24 hours after Completion of DPOC

  • Adverse events related to direct POC

    Within 7 days after DPOC

Study Arms (2)

MB group

EXPERIMENTAL

Direct POC performed with third-generation prototype multibending ultra-slim endoscope (CHF-Y0010; Olympus Medical Systems, Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan)

Device: Direct peroral cholangioscopy

Conventional group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Direct POC performed with conventional ultra-slim endoscope (GIF-XP290N; Olympus Medical Systems, Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan)

Device: Direct peroral cholangioscopy

Interventions

The multibending (MB) or conventional ultra-slim endoscope was inserted through the mouth. After facing the papillary orifice, the endoscope was inserted directly, without any accessories, into the distal bile duct. The second bending of the MB ultra-slim endoscope was kept in an upward angled position to achieve a more acute angle of the endoscope tip for entering the distal CBD. Then, the endoscope was pushed by steering the first bend into an upward angle ("α" shape) or the endoscope was pulled by steering the first bend into an upward angle and torqueing it counter-clockwise ("u" shape) for insertion into the distal CBD. If the distal bile duct was visualized on an endoscopic view, carbon dioxide insufflation was stopped. The endoscope was advanced into the hilum or the obstructed segment of the extrahepatic bile duct under fluoroscopic and endoscopic control. Then, the diagnostic and therapeutic interventions were performed during direct POC as necessary.

Conventional groupMB group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • biliary disease requiring diagnostic and/or therapeutic direct POC
  • distal common bile duct (CBD) dilation \> 8 mm
  • previous sphincteroplasty, including major endoscopic sphincterotomy and/or endoscopic papillary balloon dilatation during a prior ERCP
  • ability to provide informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • presence of any contraindication to ERCP
  • bleeding tendency (international normalized ratio \> 1.5 or platelet count \< 50,000/ mm3)
  • diffuse stricture of the distal CBD
  • diagnosis of pancreatic cancer or tumor at the ampulla of Vater (AOV)
  • altered gastrointestinal anatomy or significant duodenal obstruction

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital

Bucheon-si, 420-767, South Korea

Location

Related Publications (6)

  • Moon JH, Terheggen G, Choi HJ, Neuhaus H. Peroral cholangioscopy: diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Gastroenterology. 2013 Feb;144(2):276-282. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2012.10.045. Epub 2012 Nov 2. No abstract available.

    PMID: 23127575BACKGROUND
  • Chen YK, Pleskow DK. SpyGlass single-operator peroral cholangiopancreatoscopy system for the diagnosis and therapy of bile-duct disorders: a clinical feasibility study (with video). Gastrointest Endosc. 2007 May;65(6):832-41. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2007.01.025.

  • Choi HJ, Moon JH, Ko BM, Hong SJ, Koo HC, Cheon YK, Cho YD, Lee JS, Lee MS, Shim CS. Overtube-balloon-assisted direct peroral cholangioscopy by using an ultra-slim upper endoscope (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2009 Apr;69(4):935-40. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2008.08.043.

  • Moon JH, Ko BM, Choi HJ, Hong SJ, Cheon YK, Cho YD, Lee JS, Lee MS, Shim CS. Intraductal balloon-guided direct peroral cholangioscopy with an ultraslim upper endoscope (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2009 Aug;70(2):297-302. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2008.11.019. Epub 2009 Apr 25.

  • Moon JH, Ko BM, Choi HJ, Koo HC, Hong SJ, Cheon YK, Cho YD, Lee MS, Shim CS. Direct peroral cholangioscopy using an ultra-slim upper endoscope for the treatment of retained bile duct stones. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009 Nov;104(11):2729-33. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2009.435. Epub 2009 Jul 21.

  • Chen YK, Parsi MA, Binmoeller KF, Hawes RH, Pleskow DK, Slivka A, Haluszka O, Petersen BT, Sherman S, Deviere J, Meisner S, Stevens PD, Costamagna G, Ponchon T, Peetermans JA, Neuhaus H. Single-operator cholangioscopy in patients requiring evaluation of bile duct disease or therapy of biliary stones (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Oct;74(4):805-14. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.04.016. Epub 2011 Jul 18.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Choledocholithiasis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Common Bile Duct DiseasesBile Duct DiseasesBiliary Tract DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesCholelithiasis

Study Officials

  • Jong Ho Moon, M.D., Ph.D.

    SoonChunHyang University School of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 21, 2014

First Posted

October 28, 2014

Study Start

August 1, 2014

Primary Completion

January 1, 2017

Study Completion

November 1, 2017

Last Updated

October 31, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-10

Locations