NCT02238509

Brief Summary

Recent clinical studies have shown that the combination of lapatinib and trastuzumab has superior antitumor activity compared to either single drug in both neoadjuvant and metastatic setting and is well tolerated. According to this evidence, the combination of lapatinib and trastuzumab today offers a valid chemotherapy-free option, primarily for patients with pre-treated HER2-positive MBC

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
154

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2014

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

36 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 9, 2014

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 12, 2014

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2014

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

June 15, 2016

Status Verified

June 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

September 9, 2014

Last Update Submit

June 14, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Breast cancerHER2 PositiveHER2+MBCMetastaticMetastatic breast cancerChemotherapyLapatinibTrastuzumabanti HER2 therapies

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Clinical Benefit Rate

    To evaluate clinical benefit rate (CBR) for patients treated with lapatinib and trastuzumab and for patients treated with trastuzumab and chemotherapy. CBR is defined as: confirmed complete response (CR) plus partial response (PR) at any time, plus stable disease (SD) for 24 weeks

    Clinical Benefit Rate is defined as confirmed complete response plus partial response at any time, plus stable disease up to 24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Progression free survival

    Patients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assessed up to 36 months

  • Overall Survival

    Patients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assessed up to 36 months

  • Safety and tolerability

    Patients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assessed up to 36 months

  • Quality of life

    Patients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assessed up to 36 months

Study Arms (2)

lapatinib and trastuzumab

EXPERIMENTAL

ARM A: Lapatinib and trastuzumab (experimental arm). Patients with hormone receptor (HR) positive breast cancer will also receive endocrine therapy at the physician's discretion (preferred choice with fulvestrant).

Drug: LapatinibDrug: Trastuzumab

trastuzumab plus chemotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

ARM B: Trastuzumab plus chemotherapy (control arm). Any type of chemotherapy in combination with trastuzumab will be allowed at the physician's discretion.

Drug: Trastuzumab

Interventions

ARM A: oral lapatinib 1,000 mg daily in combination with intravenous trastuzumab 6mg/kg q3wks (after the initial 8 mg/kg loading dose).

Also known as: Tyverb
lapatinib and trastuzumab

ARM A: oral lapatinib 1,000 mg daily in combination with intravenous trastuzumab 6mg/kg q3wks (after the initial 8 mg/kg loading dose).

Also known as: Herceptin
lapatinib and trastuzumabtrastuzumab plus chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histological or cytological confirmed and documented adenocarcinoma of the breast with metastatic disease
  • The original tumour specimen must be HER2 IHC 3+ positive or, in case of IHC 2+
  • Age ≥18
  • Life expectancy of \>12 weeks
  • ECOG PS 0-1
  • Measurable disease as defined by RECIST1.1 criteria
  • All patients must have received prior anthracycline-and taxane-based regimens as well as trastuzumab based regimens in either the adjuvant or the metastatic setting. Patients must have been already treated with at least one line of the anti HER2 inhibitor therapy lapatinib for their metastatic breast cancer. A maximum of three previous lines of anti-HER-2 therapies in the metastatic setting are allowed.
  • Adequate haematological function as defined by: ANC 1.5 x 109/L, platelet count 100 x 109/L, haemoglobin 10 g/dL.
  • Adequate renal function, as defined by: creatinine 1.5 x UNL
  • Adequate hepatobiliary function, as defined by the following baseline liver function tests: total serum bilirubin 1.5 upper normal limit (UNL); alanine amino transferase (ALT), aspartate amino transferase (AST) 2.5xUNL; alkaline phosphatase (AP) 2.5xUNL; if total alkaline phosphatase (AP) \> 2.5xUNL, alkaline phosphatase liver fraction must be 2.5xUNL
  • Adequate contraception for all fertile patients
  • Negative pregnancy test.
  • Postmenopausal women fulfilling any of the NCCN criteria may be included.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50% during a baseline period of 28 days, as determined by either echocardiography (ECHO) or multi gated acquisition (MUGA) scan.
  • Signed, written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • History of persistent Grade ≥ 2 hematologic toxicity resulting from previous systemic therapy
  • Current peripheral neuropathy of NCI-CTCAE, Version 3.0, Grade ≥ 3 at randomization
  • History of other malignancy within the last 5 years, except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma
  • Bone-only disease, unless a measurable lesion is evident as determined by RECIST v1.1
  • Bone scan, PET scan or plain films are not considered adequate imaging techniques to measure bone lesions. ve
  • Blastic bone lesions are non-measurable.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic \>150 mm Hg and/or diastolic \>100 mm Hg) or clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease.
  • Current dyspnoea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy, or other diseases that require continuous oxygen therapy.
  • Inadequate organ function, evidenced by the following laboratory results within 28 days prior to randomization.
  • Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease
  • Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study treatment start or anticipation of the need for major surgery during the course of study treatment
  • History of receiving any investigational treatment within 28 days of randomization
  • Current known infection with HIV, HBV, or HCV
  • Receipt of IV antibiotics for infection within 14 days of randomization
  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (36)

A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I

Ancona, 60020, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centro di Riferimento Oncologico

Aviano, 33081, Italy

RECRUITING

Policlinico S. Orsola Malpighi

Bologna, MD, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Centrale di Bolzano

Bolzano, 39100, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Presidio Ospedaliero 'Antonio Perrino

Brindisi, 72100, Italy

RECRUITING

A.O.R.N.A.S. Garibaldi Nesima di Catania

Catania, 95122, Italy

RECRUITING

Humanitas Centro Catanese di Oncologia

Catania, 95126, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera S. Anna

Como, 22100, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale 'F. Spaziani'

Frosinone, 03100, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

I.R.C.C.S. A.O.U. San Martino

Genova, 16132, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Civile di Guastalla

Guastalla, 42016, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Vito Fazzi

Lecce, 73100, Italy

RECRUITING

Ospedale di Lugo - AUSL della Romagna

Lugo, 48022, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori

Meldola, 47014, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Niguarda Ca' Granda

Milan, 20162, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O. San Gerardo

Monza, 20900, Italy

RECRUITING

AORN "A. Cardarelli"

Naples, 80131, Italy

RECRUITING

Istituto Nazionale Tumori - IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale"

Napoli, 8011, Italy

RECRUITING

Policlinico SUN

Napoli, 80131, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II"

Napoli, 80131, Italy

RECRUITING

A.R.N.A.S. Ospedale Civico e Benfratelli

Palermo, 90127, Italy

RECRUITING

Ospedale S. Maria della Misericordia

Perugia, 06156, Italy

RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria degli Angeli

Pordenone, 33170, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale di Ravenna

Ravenna, 48100, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova Azienda Ospedaliera di Reggio Emilia

Reggio Emilia, 42123, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Infermi di Rimini

Rimini, 47923, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Policlinico Universitario Campus Biomedico

Roma, 00128, Italy

RECRUITING

Istituto Regina Elena per lo studio e la cura dei tumori

Roma, 00144, Italy

RECRUITING

Ospedale G. Da Procida

Salerno, 84126, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Civile di Sassari SS Annunaziata

Sassari, 07100, Italy

RECRUITING

Ospedale 'SS. Trinità'

Sora, 03039, Italy

RECRUITING

Azienda Ospedaliera S.Maria di Terni

Terni, 05100, Italy

RECRUITING

A.O.U. San Giovanni Battista di Torino

Torino, 10126, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

A.O.U. Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine

Udine, 33100, Italy

RECRUITING

A.O. Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi

Varese, 21100, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria

Verona, 37024, Italy

NOT YET RECRUITING

Related Publications (15)

  • Nahta R, Esteva FJ. Herceptin: mechanisms of action and resistance. Cancer Lett. 2006 Feb 8;232(2):123-38. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2005.01.041.

    PMID: 16458110BACKGROUND
  • Nahta R, Yu D, Hung MC, Hortobagyi GN, Esteva FJ. Mechanisms of disease: understanding resistance to HER2-targeted therapy in human breast cancer. Nat Clin Pract Oncol. 2006 May;3(5):269-80. doi: 10.1038/ncponc0509.

    PMID: 16683005BACKGROUND
  • Jagiello-Gruszfeld A, Tjulandin S, Dobrovolskaya N, Manikhas A, Pienkowski T, DeSilvio M, Ridderheim M, Abbey R. A single-arm phase II trial of first-line paclitaxel in combination with lapatinib in HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer. Oncology. 2010;79(1-2):129-35. doi: 10.1159/000318043. Epub 2010 Nov 22.

    PMID: 21088439BACKGROUND
  • Geyer CE, Forster J, Lindquist D, Chan S, Romieu CG, Pienkowski T, Jagiello-Gruszfeld A, Crown J, Chan A, Kaufman B, Skarlos D, Campone M, Davidson N, Berger M, Oliva C, Rubin SD, Stein S, Cameron D. Lapatinib plus capecitabine for HER2-positive advanced breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 2006 Dec 28;355(26):2733-43. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa064320.

    PMID: 17192538BACKGROUND
  • Clemens M, Eidtmann H, Nitz U, Niederle N, du Bois A, Grischke EM, Hinke A, von Minckwitz G. Trastuzumab single-drug therapy after failure of cytotoxic treatment for metastatic breast cancer. Onkologie. 2010;33(8-9):425-30. doi: 10.1159/000318144. Epub 2010 Jul 27.

    PMID: 20838057BACKGROUND
  • von Minckwitz G, Schwedler K, Schmidt M, Barinoff J, Mundhenke C, Cufer T, Maartense E, de Jongh FE, Baumann KH, Bischoff J, Harbeck N, Luck HJ, Maass N, Zielinski C, Andersson M, Stein RC, Nekljudova V, Loibl S; GBG 26/BIG 03-05 study group and participating investigators. Trastuzumab beyond progression: overall survival analysis of the GBG 26/BIG 3-05 phase III study in HER2-positive breast cancer. Eur J Cancer. 2011 Oct;47(15):2273-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2011.06.021. Epub 2011 Jul 7.

    PMID: 21741829BACKGROUND
  • Blackwell KL, Burstein HJ, Storniolo AM, Rugo H, Sledge G, Koehler M, Ellis C, Casey M, Vukelja S, Bischoff J, Baselga J, O'Shaughnessy J. Randomized study of Lapatinib alone or in combination with trastuzumab in women with ErbB2-positive, trastuzumab-refractory metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Mar 1;28(7):1124-30. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.21.4437. Epub 2010 Feb 1.

    PMID: 20124187BACKGROUND
  • Wu Y, Amonkar MM, Sherrill BH, O'Shaughnessy J, Ellis C, Baselga J, Blackwell KL, Burstein HJ. Impact of lapatinib plus trastuzumab versus single-agent lapatinib on quality of life of patients with trastuzumab-refractory HER2+ metastatic breast cancer. Ann Oncol. 2011 Dec;22(12):2582-2590. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdr014. Epub 2011 Mar 15.

    PMID: 21406472BACKGROUND
  • Johnston S, Pippen J Jr, Pivot X, Lichinitser M, Sadeghi S, Dieras V, Gomez HL, Romieu G, Manikhas A, Kennedy MJ, Press MF, Maltzman J, Florance A, O'Rourke L, Oliva C, Stein S, Pegram M. Lapatinib combined with letrozole versus letrozole and placebo as first-line therapy for postmenopausal hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Nov 20;27(33):5538-46. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.23.3734. Epub 2009 Sep 28.

    PMID: 19786658BACKGROUND
  • Page K, Hava N, Ward B, Brown J, Guttery DS, Ruangpratheep C, Blighe K, Sharma A, Walker RA, Coombes RC, Shaw JA. Detection of HER2 amplification in circulating free DNA in patients with breast cancer. Br J Cancer. 2011 Apr 12;104(8):1342-8. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.89. Epub 2011 Mar 22.

    PMID: 21427727BACKGROUND
  • Romond EH, Perez EA, Bryant J, Suman VJ, Geyer CE Jr, Davidson NE, Tan-Chiu E, Martino S, Paik S, Kaufman PA, Swain SM, Pisansky TM, Fehrenbacher L, Kutteh LA, Vogel VG, Visscher DW, Yothers G, Jenkins RB, Brown AM, Dakhil SR, Mamounas EP, Lingle WL, Klein PM, Ingle JN, Wolmark N. Trastuzumab plus adjuvant chemotherapy for operable HER2-positive breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 2005 Oct 20;353(16):1673-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa052122.

    PMID: 16236738BACKGROUND
  • Wang YC, Morrison G, Gillihan R, Guo J, Ward RM, Fu X, Botero MF, Healy NA, Hilsenbeck SG, Phillips GL, Chamness GC, Rimawi MF, Osborne CK, Schiff R. Different mechanisms for resistance to trastuzumab versus lapatinib in HER2-positive breast cancers--role of estrogen receptor and HER2 reactivation. Breast Cancer Res. 2011;13(6):R121. doi: 10.1186/bcr3067. Epub 2011 Nov 28.

    PMID: 22123186BACKGROUND
  • Tan-Chiu E, Yothers G, Romond E, Geyer CE Jr, Ewer M, Keefe D, Shannon RP, Swain SM, Brown A, Fehrenbacher L, Vogel VG, Seay TE, Rastogi P, Mamounas EP, Wolmark N, Bryant J. Assessment of cardiac dysfunction in a randomized trial comparing doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel, with or without trastuzumab as adjuvant therapy in node-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-overexpressing breast cancer: NSABP B-31. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Nov 1;23(31):7811-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.4091.

    PMID: 16258083BACKGROUND
  • Slamon DJ, Leyland-Jones B, Shak S, Fuchs H, Paton V, Bajamonde A, Fleming T, Eiermann W, Wolter J, Pegram M, Baselga J, Norton L. Use of chemotherapy plus a monoclonal antibody against HER2 for metastatic breast cancer that overexpresses HER2. N Engl J Med. 2001 Mar 15;344(11):783-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200103153441101.

    PMID: 11248153BACKGROUND
  • Rusnak DW, Lackey K, Affleck K, Wood ER, Alligood KJ, Rhodes N, Keith BR, Murray DM, Knight WB, Mullin RJ, Gilmer TM. The effects of the novel, reversible epidermal growth factor receptor/ErbB-2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor, GW2016, on the growth of human normal and tumor-derived cell lines in vitro and in vivo. Mol Cancer Ther. 2001 Dec;1(2):85-94.

    PMID: 12467226BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast NeoplasmsNeoplasm Metastasis

Interventions

LapatinibTrastuzumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesNeoplastic ProcessesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

QuinazolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Grazia Arpino, MD

    Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia Oncologia Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II"

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Clinical Research Technology

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 9, 2014

First Posted

September 12, 2014

Study Start

November 1, 2014

Primary Completion

October 1, 2017

Study Completion

October 1, 2017

Last Updated

June 15, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations