NCT02156726

Brief Summary

FCR (fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, rituximab) combination is currently accepted as the gold standard in treatment of younger and physically fit CLL patients. These excellent results, however, cannot be generally applied to the whole CLL population. This is because the median age at diagnosis of CLL lies between 65 and 72 years and patients older than 65 years in fact account up to 50%-75 % of the CLL population. Nevertheless, such population is considerably underrepresented in most of the large clinical trials in CLL/SLL. Therefore, it is not clear whether elderly/comorbid patients could profit from newer treatment approaches such as purine analog combinations or chemoimmunotherapy. Several publications demonstrated unacceptable toxicity of full-dose FC/FCR in elderly CLL patients. However, regimens using attenuated doses of fludarabine and cyclophosphamide showed promising efficacy and low toxicity.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2011

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2011

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 24, 2014

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 5, 2014

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2014

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

June 5, 2014

Status Verified

May 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

May 24, 2014

Last Update Submit

June 3, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

chronic lymphocytic leukemiafludarabinerituximabelderlycomorbidFCRCIRS

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Toxicity

    Toxicity assessed by CTCAE criteria (myelotoxicity, infections, etc.)

    8 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Overall response rate

    8 months

  • Complete response rate

    8 months

  • Progression-free survival

    3 years

  • Overall survival

    3 years

  • Quality of life

    3 years

Study Arms (1)

Low dose FCR in Elderly/Comorbid CLL

low dose FCR

Drug: low-dose FCR

Interventions

FCR with attenuated dose of fludarabine and cyclophosphamide

Also known as: Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab
Low dose FCR in Elderly/Comorbid CLL

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Patients with CLL or SLL deemed unfit for full-dose FCR. Both untreated and relapsed/refractory setting.

You may qualify if:

  • confirmed diagnosis of CLL or SLL
  • previously treated by low dose FCR for active disease requiring treatment per IWCLL criteria
  • dose reduction of fludarabine and cyclophosphamide due to age, comorbid conditions, or reduce creatinine clearance

You may not qualify if:

  • patients treated with low dose FCR within prospective clinical trials

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

Department of Hematology - Oncology, University Hospital

Brno, 60500, Czechia

Location

Department of Hemato-Oncology, University Hospital

Olomouc, 77520, Czechia

Location

Department of Hematology, University Hospital

Pilsen, 30599, Czechia

Location

Department of Medicine - Hematology, University Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady

Prague, 10034, Czechia

Location

1st Department of Medicine - Hematology, University General Hospital

Prague, 12808, Czechia

Location

Institute for Hematology and Blood Transfusion

Prague, 12820, Czechia

Location

4th Department of Medicine - Hematology, University Hospital

Hradec Králové, ČR, 50005, Czechia

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Smolej L. Therapy of elderly/comorbid patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Curr Pharm Des. 2012;18(23):3399-405. doi: 10.2174/138161212801227096.

  • Smolej L, Brychtova Y, Cmunt E, Doubek M, Spacek M, Belada D, Simkovic M, Stejskal L, Zygulova I, Urbanova R, Brejcha M, Zuchnicka J, Mocikova H, Kozak T; Czech CLL Study Group. Low-dose fludarabine and cyclophosphamide combined with rituximab in the first-line treatment of elderly/comorbid patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL): long-term results of project Q-lite by the Czech CLL Study Group. Br J Haematol. 2021 May;193(4):769-778. doi: 10.1111/bjh.17373. Epub 2021 Feb 22.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell

Interventions

Receptors, FcfludarabineCyclophosphamideRituximab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Leukemia, B-CellLeukemia, LymphoidLeukemiaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Receptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Cell SurfaceMembrane ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsPhosphoramide MustardsNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMustard CompoundsHydrocarbons, HalogenatedHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPhosphoramidesOrganophosphorus CompoundsAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Lukáš Smolej, M.D. Ph.D.

    Czech CLL Study Group

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
NETWORK
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 24, 2014

First Posted

June 5, 2014

Study Start

March 1, 2011

Primary Completion

October 1, 2014

Study Completion

July 1, 2015

Last Updated

June 5, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-05

Locations