NCT02134951

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the relative feasibility of 2 potential functional measures of target engagement (Glx MRS, BOLD fMRI) to systematically assess mGluR 2/3 in drug development for psychotic spectrum disorders.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
65

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2014

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2014

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 7, 2014

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 9, 2014

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2015

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 13, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

August 17, 2018

Status Verified

August 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

May 7, 2014

Results QC Date

June 8, 2017

Last Update Submit

August 15, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Glutamate + Glutamine (Glx) Response

    Compare changes in Glx response to infusion of ketamine vs placebo, as measured by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (¹H MRS). Calculated by post-pre changes in the Glx over creatinine ratios, with higher values indicating higher Glx/creatinine ratios.

    Day 1

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Pharmacological Blood-oxygen-level Dependent (pharmacoBOLD) Response

    Day 14

Study Arms (2)

ketamine

EXPERIMENTAL

IV infusion of ketamine 0.23mg/kg bolus over 1 minutes followed by 0.58 mg/kg/hr over 30 minutes then 0.29mg/kg/hr over 64 minutes

Drug: Ketamine

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo group will receive normal saline

Drug: Normal saline

Interventions

intravenous infusion of saline solution with ketamine

Also known as: ketamine hydrochloride
ketamine

Normal saline will be used for placebo in this group

Also known as: saline
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18-55
  • Negative Urine Toxicology
  • No present or past psychiatric conditions (including substance abuse or dependence, with the exception of nicotine dependence)
  • No family history of schizophrenia in a first-degree relative

You may not qualify if:

  • Any current DSM IV Axis I disorder and/or past substance abuse of dependence (nicotine dependence is allowed)
  • Any current use of amphetamines, opiates, cocaine, sedative-hypnotics, or cannabis
  • Current (i.e., within the last 3 months) treatment with any psychotropic medications
  • Pregnancy, lactation, or lack of use of effective birth control
  • Presence of positive history of significant medical or neurological illness (including any history of seizure), including high blood pressure (SBP \>140, DBP \>90), low blood pressure (SBP \<100, DBP \<60), orthostatic BP change\>20% (1/3 SBP + 2/3 DBP) or cardiac illness or resting heart rate \>100 or \<50
  • History of significant violent behavior
  • History of recreational ketamine use, recreational PCP use, or an adverse reaction to ketamine. Subjects who have participated prior research ketamine studies will be eligible providing they have participated in no more than 5 previous research ketamine infusions. Subjects can have infusions not more frequently than biweekly and not more than 1/month on average, therefore subjects entering the study will need to wait 1 month if they had a single infusion and 6 weeks if they have had two closely spaced infusions.
  • Contraindication to MRI scanning, including metal implants or claustrophobia. Metal implants, pacemaker, other metal (e.g. shrapnel or surgical prostheses) or paramagnetic objects contained within the body which may present a risk to the subject or interfere with the MR scan, as determined in consultation with a neuroradiologist and according to the guidelines set forth in the following reference book commonly used by neuroradiologists: "Guide to MR procedures and metallic objects", F.G. Shellock, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins NY 2001
  • Color Blindness

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

University of California Davis

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

Location

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States

Location

New York State Psychiatric Institute

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Javitt DC, Carter CS, Krystal JH, Kantrowitz JT, Girgis RR, Kegeles LS, Ragland JD, Maddock RJ, Lesh TA, Tanase C, Corlett PR, Rothman DL, Mason G, Qiu M, Robinson J, Potter WZ, Carlson M, Wall MM, Choo TH, Grinband J, Lieberman JA. Utility of Imaging-Based Biomarkers for Glutamate-Targeted Drug Development in Psychotic Disorders: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2018 Jan 1;75(1):11-19. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.3572.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

KetamineSaline SolutionSodium Chloride

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CyclohexanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsCrystalloid SolutionsIsotonic SolutionsSolutionsPharmaceutical PreparationsChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Marlene Carlson
Organization
New York State Psychiatric Institute

Study Officials

  • Jeffrey A Lieberman, MD

    New York State Psychiatric Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Manager

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2014

First Posted

May 9, 2014

Study Start

May 1, 2014

Primary Completion

October 1, 2015

Study Completion

November 1, 2015

Last Updated

August 17, 2018

Results First Posted

February 13, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-08

Locations