Trial to Investigate Intensified Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
NEOLAP
Prospective Randomized Multicenter Phase II Trial to Investigate Intensified Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
3 other identifiers
interventional
168
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim ot the study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of two new intensified chemotherapy regimens (gemcitabine (Gem)/nab- paclitaxel (PAC), FOLFIRINOX) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy protocol in locally advanced, non-metastatic pancreatic cancer (LAPC) and consecutive conversion of the tumor to resectability.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Nov 2014
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 11, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 29, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 19, 2020
CompletedDecember 15, 2021
December 1, 2021
4.3 years
April 11, 2014
December 14, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Conversion Rate
To compare the effect of intensified neoadjuvant chemotherapy on conversion rate to resectability in LAPC.
approx. 10 month
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Safety
approx. 22 month
objective tumour response rate
approx. 22 month
disease control rate (DCR)
approx. 22 month
CA 19-9 change
10 month
R0 and R1 resections
10 month
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Gem/nab-Pac
EXPERIMENTAL2 further cycles Gem/nab-Pac (duration of each cycle 28 days)
FOLFIFINOX
EXPERIMENTAL4 cycles combination therapy with 5-fluorouracil/folinic acid, irinotecan, oxaliplatin (FOLFIFINOX) - duration of each cycle 14 days
Interventions
All patient receive: 2 cycles gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (\[Gem/nab-Pac\]; duration of each cycle 28 days) Then: Nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m2, IV infusion over 30 minutes, followed by gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 as a 30-minute IV infusion on D1, D8, D15 of each 28-day cycle
All patient receive: 2 cycles gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (\[Gem/nab-Pac\]; duration of each cycle 28 days) Then: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2, given as a 2-hour intravenous infusion D1 Folinic acid 400 mg/m2, given as a 2-hour intravenous infusion D1 Irinotecan 180 mg/m2, given as a 90-minutes intravenous infusion D1 (application through a Y-connector parallel to infusion of folinic acid or 30 minutes after start of folinic acid possible) Fluorouracil 400 mg/m2, administered by intravenous bolus, followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of fluorouracil 2400 mg/m2 over a 46-hour period D1. To be repeated on D1 of each cycle.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult patients ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years of age
- Histologic or cytologic proven ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (histologic confirmation of diagnosis is preferred)
- No distant metastases
- De novo, treatment-naïve unresectable or borderline resectable LAPC; evaluation of unresectable and borderline resectable status according to NCCN- Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology "pancreatic adenocarcinoma" version 1.2013. Applicable criterion/criteria have to be indicated.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
- Total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL. Patients with a biliary stent may be included provided that bilirubin level after stent insertion decreased to ≤ 2 mg/dL and there is no cholangitis.
- Adequate renal, hepatic and bone marrow function, defined as
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.25 x Upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min according to Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase)GOT and/or Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤ 1.5 x ULN and Quick value ≥ 70%
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
- Haemoglobin ≥ 8g/dL
- Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days of the first application of study treatment and must agree to use effective contraceptive birth control measures (Pearl Index \< 1) during the course of the trial and for at least 1 month after last application of study treatment.
- +4 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Evidence of distant metastases. In case of radiological suspicion of peritoneal carcinomatosis or ascites histological or cytological verification is required e.g. by means of exploratory laparoscopy
- Local relapse of the pancreatic adenocarcinoma prior treated with surgical resection
- Any previous treatment of the pancreatic carcinoma (radiotherapy, chemoradiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted tumor therapy, local ablative therapy)
- Contraindication for pancreas resection (pancreatic head resection, distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy, or complete pancreatectomy)
- Larger surgical interventions within 4 weeks before study enrolment and/or diagnostic laparotomy with or without gastroenterostomy and with or without biliodigestive anastomosis within 2 weeks before first application of study treatment. Wound healing must be also completed before first application of study treatment.
- Known chronic diarrhoea
- Peripheral polyneuropathy \> grade 1
- Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency
- Medical history of interstitial lung disease (ILD) or pulmonary fibrosis
- Hypersensitivity against any of the study drugs (nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil, folinic acid), or the ingredients of these drugs
- Active or uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection that requires systemic treatment
- Known HIV- infection or active Hepatitis B virus (HBV)- or Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
- Convulsion disorder that requires anticonvulsive treatment
- Clinically significant cardiovascular or vascular disease or disorder ≤ 6 months before study enrolment (e.g. myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, chronic heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) ≥ grade 2, uncontrolled arrhythmia, cerebral infarction)
- Any other severe concomitant disease or disorder, which could influence patient's ability to participate in the study and his/her safety during the study or interfere with interpretation of study results e.g. severe hepatic, renal, pulmonary, metabolic, or psychiatric disorders
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- AIO-Studien-gGmbHlead
- Celgene Corporationcollaborator
- ClinAssess GmbHcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg/Comprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken
Würzburg, Bavaria, 97080, Germany
Related Publications (2)
Hartlapp I, Valta-Seufzer D, Siveke JT, Algul H, Goekkurt E, Siegler G, Martens UM, Waldschmidt D, Pelzer U, Fuchs M, Kullmann F, Boeck S, Ettrich TJ, Held S, Keller R, Anger F, Germer CT, Stang A, Kimmel B, Heinemann V, Kunzmann V; German Pancreatic Cancer Group (AIO-PAK) and NEOLAP investigators. Prognostic and predictive value of CA 19-9 in locally advanced pancreatic cancer treated with multiagent induction chemotherapy: results from a prospective, multicenter phase II trial (NEOLAP-AIO-PAK-0113). ESMO Open. 2022 Aug;7(4):100552. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100552. Epub 2022 Aug 12.
PMID: 35970013DERIVEDKunzmann V, Siveke JT, Algul H, Goekkurt E, Siegler G, Martens U, Waldschmidt D, Pelzer U, Fuchs M, Kullmann F, Boeck S, Ettrich TJ, Held S, Keller R, Klein I, Germer CT, Stein H, Friess H, Bahra M, Jakobs R, Hartlapp I, Heinemann V; German Pancreatic Cancer Working Group (AIO-PAK) and NEOLAP investigators. Nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine versus nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine followed by FOLFIRINOX induction chemotherapy in locally advanced pancreatic cancer (NEOLAP-AIO-PAK-0113): a multicentre, randomised, phase 2 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Feb;6(2):128-138. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(20)30330-7. Epub 2020 Dec 16.
PMID: 33338442DERIVED
Related Links
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kunzmann Volker, Prof. Dr.
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg/Comprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 11, 2014
First Posted
April 29, 2014
Study Start
November 1, 2014
Primary Completion
March 1, 2019
Study Completion
February 19, 2020
Last Updated
December 15, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-12