Study Stopped
Insufficient enrollment
Evaluation of Inhaled Antibiotics on Bacterial Diversity and Richness in the Cystic Fibrosis Lung
Comparative Evaluation of Bacterial Diversity and Richness in CF Lung in Patients Who Use Cycled Every Other Month Tobramycin Inhalation Powder (TOBI™ Podhaler™) Or Continuous Alternating Therapy With Tobramycin Inhalation Powder (TOBI™ Podhaler™) and Inhaled Colistimethate
2 other identifiers
observational
1
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to characterize bacterial diversity and richness in the sputum of cystic fibrosis patients treated with every-other-month TOBI™ Podhaler™ and continuous alternating therapy with TOBI™ Podhaler and colistimethate (Colistin).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Apr 2014
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 9, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 14, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2016
CompletedMarch 12, 2018
March 1, 2018
2.3 years
April 9, 2014
March 8, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Simpson Diversity Index
The primary estimate in our study is the mean effects of Continuous Alternating Therapy compared to Cyclic therapy on Simpson Diversity Index (SDI) averaged at month 6
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Bacterial Relative Abundance
6 months
Study Arms (2)
Continuous Therapy
TOBI™ Podhaler™ 112 mg inhaled by mouth twice daily for 30 days followed by a 30-day cycle colistimethate 75 mg inhaled two times daily. Repeat cycle.
Cyclic therapy
TOBI™ Podhaler™ 112 mg inhaled by mouth twice daily for 30 days followed by a 30-day period during which no inhaled antibiotics are used. Repeat cycle.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
Adult patients with cystic fibrosis who are followed at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of cystic fibrosis confirmed by mutation analysis of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene
- Sputum or throat swab culture positive for Pseudomonas aeruginosa at or within 6 months of enrollment
- Age ≥12 years
- Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) 25-90 percent-predicted
You may not qualify if:
- Age \<18 years
- Inability to routinely expectorate sputum without induction by hypertonic saline
- Inability to provide or withdrawal of written informed consent
- History of aminoglycoside sensitivity or adverse reaction to inhaled antibiotics
- Serum creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dl
- Serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN) ≥40 mg/dl
- Pregnancy or lactating at screening
- History of systemic intravenous anti-Pseudomonal antibiotics within 28 days of enrollment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Centerlead
- Novartis Pharmaceuticalscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States
Related Publications (2)
Filkins LM, Hampton TH, Gifford AH, Gross MJ, Hogan DA, Sogin ML, Morrison HG, Paster BJ, O'Toole GA. Prevalence of streptococci and increased polymicrobial diversity associated with cystic fibrosis patient stability. J Bacteriol. 2012 Sep;194(17):4709-17. doi: 10.1128/JB.00566-12. Epub 2012 Jun 29.
PMID: 22753064BACKGROUNDPrice KE, Hampton TH, Gifford AH, Dolben EL, Hogan DA, Morrison HG, Sogin ML, O'Toole GA. Unique microbial communities persist in individual cystic fibrosis patients throughout a clinical exacerbation. Microbiome. 2013 Nov 1;1(1):27. doi: 10.1186/2049-2618-1-27.
PMID: 24451123BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Bacterial genomic DNA will be extracted and purified from sputum samples and sequenced by 454 pyrosequencing.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 9, 2014
First Posted
April 14, 2014
Study Start
April 1, 2014
Primary Completion
August 1, 2016
Study Completion
August 1, 2016
Last Updated
March 12, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-03