Effects of Coffee Consumption on Glucose Metabolism
Coffee and Glucose Metabolism: Clinical, Crossover and Randomized Glucose Disposal Assay Using Stable Isotopes
1 other identifier
interventional
14
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Epidemiological studies have shown an inverse association between coffee consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However the experimental studies that analysed the mechanisms are limited. This project aims to assess the effects of coffee consumption on glucose metabolism, using stable isotope tracer (13C-glucose) to explain the possible metabolic mechanisms involved on the reduced risk for T2DM.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable healthy
Started Jun 2012
Typical duration for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 26, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 31, 2014
CompletedMarch 31, 2014
March 1, 2014
1.5 years
March 26, 2014
March 26, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
ODILE minimal model analysis
The stable isotope minimal model protocol with oral glucose administration (Oral Dose Intravenous Label Experiment - ODILE)
-10, 0, 30, 60/0, 15, 30, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 100, 115, 135, 165, 195, 225 minutes.
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Glucose metabolism
-10, 0, 30, 60/0, 15, 30, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 100, 115, 135, 165, 195, 225 minutes.
Study Arms (5)
Coffee with Sugar
EXPERIMENTAL300mL of Coffee with 30g of Sugar
Coffee without Sugar
EXPERIMENTAL300mL of Coffee without Sugar
Decaffeinated Coffee without Sugar
EXPERIMENTAL300mL of Decaffeinated Coffee without Sugar
Water with Sugar
SHAM COMPARATOR300mL of Water with 30g of Sugar
Water without Sugar
SHAM COMPARATOR300mL of Water without Sugar
Interventions
300mL of Decaffeinated Coffee without Sugar
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male healthy young adults (18 - 50 years old);
- Body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 - 28.0 kg/m²;
- No weight changes (≥ 5 kg) in the last 3 months;
- Not take any pills/drugs that alter metabolism, appetite and sleep;
- Not have sleep disorders;
- Not have donated blood in the last 3 months;
- Regular breakfast consumption (≥100 kcal ingested up to 2 hours after waking ≥4x/week);
- Being a habitual coffee consumer (≥100mL ≥5x/week).
You may not qualify if:
- Diagnosis of anemia, metabolic and heart diseases;
- Previous sudden fainting and convulsions;
- Any drugs and tobacco consumption;
- Consumption of more than 500mg of caffeine / day (5 cups of coffee, tea and cola soft drinks).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Brasilialead
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológicocollaborator
- MRC Human Nutrition Researchcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Laboratório de Bioquímica da Nutrição, Núcleo de Nutrição e Medicina Tropical, Universidade de Brasília
Brasília, Federal District, 70910-900, Brazil
Related Publications (1)
Bluck LJ, Clapperton AT, Coward WA. A stable isotope minimal model protocol with oral glucose administration. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2006;20(3):493-8. doi: 10.1002/rcm.2326.
PMID: 16402351BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Leslie JC Bluck, PhD
MRC Human Nutrition Research
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Teresa HM da Costa, PhD
University of Brasilia
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Caio EG Reis, MSc
University of Brasilia
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 26, 2014
First Posted
March 31, 2014
Study Start
June 1, 2012
Primary Completion
December 1, 2013
Study Completion
December 1, 2013
Last Updated
March 31, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-03