The MiDAS ENCORE Study
MILD® Percutaneous Image-Guided Lumbar Decompression Versus Epidural Steroid Injections in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Exhibiting Neurogenic Claudication
1 other identifier
interventional
302
1 country
12
Brief Summary
Study Objective: To compare patient outcomes following treatment with either the MILD procedure or epidural steroid injections (ESIs) in patients with painful lumbar spinal stenosis exhibiting neurogenic claudication and having verified ligamentum flavum hypertrophy as a contributing factor.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2014
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
12 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 18, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 21, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 17, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2017
CompletedDecember 6, 2017
May 1, 2017
2 years
March 18, 2014
May 23, 2017
October 31, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants Who Achieved a Clinically Significant Improvement in the Oswestry Disability Index at 12 Months
Proportion of ODI Responders from baseline to one year follow-up in the treatment group versus the proportion of ODI Responders from baseline to one year follow-up in the control group. ODI Responders are defined as those patients achieving the validated Minimal Important Change in ODI score from baseline to follow-up as a clinically significant efficacy threshold.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Number of Participants Who Acheived a Clinical Significant Improvement in the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) at 12 Months
12 months
Number of Participants Who Achieved a Clinically Significant Improvement in the Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ) at 12 Months
12 months
Study Arms (2)
MILD
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe MILD procedure is an image-guided minimally-invasive lumbar decompression
Epidural Steroid Injection (ESI)
ACTIVE COMPARATORAn epidural steroid injection (ESI) is a combination of a corticosteroid with a local anesthetic pain relief medicine.
Interventions
The percutaneous procedure is performed under fluoroscopic guidance to effect a lumbar decompression with minimal surrounding tissue and bone disruption. The mild® Device Kit is utilized to access, capture and remove bone and tissue.
Injection of epidural steroids into the lumbar spine
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years or older and a Medicare beneficiary.
- Patients experiencing neurogenic claudication symptoms for at least 3 months duration which has failed to respond or poorly responded to physical therapy, home exercise programs, and oral analgesics.
- LSS with neurogenic claudication diagnosed via:
- Symptomatic diagnosis and
- Radiologic evidence of LSS with unilateral or bilateral ligamentum flavum \>2.5mm confirmed by pre-op MRI or CT performed within 12 months of baseline visit.
- Patients with comorbid conditions commonly associated with spinal stenosis, such as osteophytes, facet hypertrophy, minor spondylolisthesis, foraminal stenosis, and/or disk protrusion may be included unless the treating physician has determined that the condition is too advanced.
- Available to complete 6 month and one year follow-up visits.
You may not qualify if:
- ODI Score \< 31 (0-100 ODI Scale).
- NPRS Score \< 5 (0-10 NPRS Scale).
- Prior surgery at any treatment level.
- History of recent spinal fractures with current related pain symptoms.
- Patients with Grade III or higher spondylolisthesis.
- Motor deficit or disabling back and/or leg pain from causes other than LSS neurogenic claudication (e.g., acute compression fracture, metabolic neuropathy, or vascular claudication symptoms, etc.).
- Unable to walk ≥ 10 feet unaided before being limited by pain. In this context, 'unaided' means without the use of a cane, walker, railing, wall, another person or any other means of walking assistance.
- Patients previously randomized and/or treated in this clinical study.
- Patients that have previously received the MILD procedure.
- ESI during eight weeks prior to study enrollment.
- Epidural lipomatosis (if it is deemed to be a significant contributor of canal narrowing by the physician).
- On (or pending) Workman's Compensation or known to be considering litigation associated with back pain.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (12)
Synovation Medical Group
Chula Vista, California, 91914, United States
Spine Intervention Medical Group/Fresno Surgical Hospital
Fresno, California, 93710, United States
The Spine Institute
Murrieta, California, 92563, United States
Newport Beach Headache and Pain
Newport Beach, California, 92660, United States
Millennium Pain Center
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701, United States
Frankfort Pain Clinic
Frankfort, Kentucky, 40601, United States
MI Interventional Pain Center
Cherry Island, Michigan, 48183, United States
Michigan Pain Specialist
Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48198, United States
Mayo Clinic Pain Management
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Premier Pain
Shrewsbury, New Jersey, 07702, United States
Southern Spine Institute
Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464, United States
SC Spine and Pain Specialists
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, 29572, United States
Related Publications (3)
Staats PS, Chafin TB, Golovac S, Kim CK, Li S, Richardson WB, Vallejo R, Wahezi SE, Washabaugh EP 3rd, Benyamin RM; MiDAS ENCORE Investigators. Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Minimally Invasive Lumbar Decompression Procedure for the Treatment of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis With Neurogenic Claudication: 2-Year Results of MiDAS ENCORE. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Oct;43(7):789-794. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000868.
PMID: 30199512DERIVEDBenyamin RM, Staats PS, MiDAS Encore I. MILD(R) Is an Effective Treatment for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis with Neurogenic Claudication: MiDAS ENCORE Randomized Controlled Trial. Pain Physician. 2016 May;19(4):229-42.
PMID: 27228511DERIVEDStaats PS, Benyamin RM; MiDAS ENCORE Investigators. MiDAS ENCORE: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Report of 6-Month Results. Pain Physician. 2016 Feb;19(2):25-38.
PMID: 26815247DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- VP of Clinical Affairs
- Organization
- Vertos Medical
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ramsin Benyamin, MD
AAPM; ASIPP; ISIS; ASA
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Peter Staats, MD
AAPM; ASIPP; ASA
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 18, 2014
First Posted
March 21, 2014
Study Start
May 1, 2014
Primary Completion
May 1, 2016
Study Completion
October 1, 2017
Last Updated
December 6, 2017
Results First Posted
July 17, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-05