NCT03048955

Brief Summary

PURPOSE: The primary purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the Composite Clinical Success of the study group receiving the Superion® IDS is not inferior to the success rate observed in the study group treated by direct decompression at 60 months follow-up. Secondarily, the trial is intended to establish that Composite Clinical Success of the study group receiving the Superion® IDS at 24 months is not inferior to the success rate observed at 24 months in patients treated with the Superion® IDS in the original IDE trial. Thirdly, the trial is intended to establish that Composite Clinical Success of the population receiving the Superion® IDS in this trial at 24 months is not inferior to the success rate observed at 24 months in patients treated with direct decompression.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 25, 2017

Completed
14 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 8, 2017

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 9, 2017

Completed
5.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2022

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

June 12, 2019

Status Verified

June 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

5.5 years

First QC Date

January 25, 2017

Last Update Submit

June 10, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Composite Endpoint (Primary)

    Subjects in each arm (Superion® IDS and direct decompression) will be evaluated for success at each follow-up interval

    60 Months

  • Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ)

    Clinically significant improvement in outcomes compared to baseline

    60 Months

  • No re-operations, revisions, removals, or supplemental fixation at the index level(s)

    Review in outcomes compared to baseline

    60 Months

  • Epidural steroid injections for the treated level(s)

    Review in outcomes compared to baseline

    60 Months

Study Arms (2)

Indirect Decompression System

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Superion® IDS surgical procedure

Device: Superion® IDS

Direct decompression Surgery

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Open, direct decompression surgical procedure

Procedure: Direct decompression Surgery

Interventions

Device is a non-fusion, spinal column load-sharing device used to stabilize the spine at the implanted leve

Indirect Decompression System

A surgical procedure - the control

Direct decompression Surgery

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female subjects ≥ 45 years of age.
  • Persistent leg/buttock/groin pain, with or without back pain that is consistently relieved by flexion activities (example: sitting or bending over a shopping cart).
  • Subjects who have been symptomatic and undergoing conservative care treatment for at least 6 months, without relief.
  • Diagnosis of degenerative spinal stenosis of the lumbar spine, defined as the narrowing of the midline sagittal spinal canal (central) and/or narrowing between the facet superior articulating process (SAP), the posterior vertebral margin (lateral access), and the nerve root canal (foraminal).
  • Radiographic confirmation of at least moderate spinal stenosis which narrows the central, lateral, or foraminal spinal canal at one or two contiguous levels from L1-L5. Moderate spinal stenosis is defined as ≤50% reduction in lateral/central foramen.
  • Must present with moderately impaired Physical Function (PF) defined as a score of ≥ 2.0 of the Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ).
  • Subjects who are able to give voluntary, written informed consent to participate in this clinical investigation and from whom consent has been obtained.
  • Subjects, who, in the opinion of the Clinical Investigator, are able to understand this clinical investigation, cooperate with the investigational procedures and are willing to return for all the required post-treatment follow-ups.
  • Note: In Criteria #5, all imaging used to confirm LSS should be completed within 4 weeks prior to enrollment. Radiographic confirmation of LSS may include MRI and/or CT.

You may not qualify if:

  • Axial back pain only.
  • Fixed motor deficit in lower extremity(ies).
  • Diagnosis of lumbar spinal stenosis which, if the patient were randomized to the Superion arm, would not require any direct neural decompression or surgical intervention other than that required to implant the Superion® device or if randomized to the direct decompression arm, would not require a decompression procedure which would create significant instability requiring spinal fusion, with or without instrumentation.
  • Unremitting pain in any spinal position.
  • Significant peripheral neuropathy or acute denervation secondary to radiculopathy.
  • Lumbar spinal stenosis at more than two levels determined pre-operatively to require surgical intervention.
  • Significant instability of the lumbar spine as defined by ≥ 3mm translation or ≥ 5° angulation through flexion/extension films.
  • Sustained pathologic fractures of the vertebrae or multiple fractures of the vertebrae and/or hips.
  • Spondylolisthesis or degenerative spondylolisthesis greater than grade 1 (on a scale of 1-4).
  • Spondylosis (pars fracture) at the treatment level(s).
  • Degenerative lumbar scoliosis with a Cobb angle of \> 10° at treatment level.
  • Osteoporosis, defined as a DEXA bone density measurement T score ≤ -2.5.
  • Morbid obesity, defined as Body Mass Index (BMI) \>40kg/m2.
  • Significant peripheral vascular disease (diminished dorsalis pedis or tibial pulses).
  • Prior surgery of the lumbar spine at the treatment level(s).
  • +16 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Alabama Clinical Therapeutics, LLC

Birmingham, Alabama, 35335, United States

Location

Coastal Pain Spinal Diagnostics

Carlsbad, California, 92009, United States

Location

Lake Nona Medical Arts

Celebration, Florida, 32827, United States

Location

Spine Institute of Louisiana

Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101, United States

Location

Rothman Institute

Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, 19090, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spinal Stenosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal Diseases
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Prospective, multi-center, randomized, controlled
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 25, 2017

First Posted

February 9, 2017

Study Start

February 8, 2017

Primary Completion

July 31, 2022

Study Completion

July 31, 2025

Last Updated

June 12, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations