PERIGON Pivotal Trial
PERIGON
Medtronic PERIcardial SurGical AOrtic Valve ReplacemeNt Pivotal Trial A Multi-center, Non-randomized Trial to Determine the Safety and Effectiveness of the Model 400 Aortic Valve Bioprosthesis in Patients With Aortic Valve Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
1,312
8 countries
38
Brief Summary
To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Model 400 aortic valve bioprosthesis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2014
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
38 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 4, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 17, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 12, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 17, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 4, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2035
ExpectedApril 29, 2026
April 1, 2026
8.9 years
March 4, 2014
April 10, 2024
April 16, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (9)
Evaluate the Safety of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Valve-related Adverse Events and Death at 1 Year Post-implant
Safety of the valve is evaluated by the time-related incidence of valve-related adverse events and death. The following valve-related adverse events are evaluated in this study: Thromboembolism, Thrombosis, Hemorrhage, Paravalvular leak (PVL), Endocarditis, Hemolysis, Structural valve deterioration, Non-structural dysfunction, Reintervention, Explant, and Death. A minimum of 15 participants per valve size are evaluated. The incidence rates will be used to summarize valve-related adverse events and death.
1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to the Change of New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification From Baseline Through 1 Year
At each timepoint, a minimum of 15 participants per valve size evaluated for change in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification from baseline to 1 year post-procedure. Measure Description: Cardiac Disease with Functional Classes (lower value is more desirable than higher value) I - No limitation of physical activity. Ordinary physical activity does not cause undue fatigue, palpitation or shortness of breath. II - Slight limitation of physical activity. Comfortable at rest. Ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, palpitation, shortness of breath or chest pain. III - Marked limitation of physical activity. Comfortable at rest. Less than ordinary activity causes fatigue, palpitation, shortness of breath or chest pain. IV - Symptoms of heart failure at rest. Any physical activity causes further discomfort.
Discharge (up to 30 days), 3-6 months, and 1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Effective Orifice Area Through 1 Year Post-procedure
A minimum of 15 participants per valve size evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography technique and assessed by an independent core laboratory. The effective orifice area (EOA) is measured as the minimal cross-sectional area of the blood flow downstream of the aortic valve.
Discharge (up to 30 days), 3-6 months, 1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to the Effective Orifice Area Index (EOAI) Through 1 Year Post-implant
A minimum of 15 participants per valve size evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography technique and assessed by an independent core laboratory for effective orifice area index (EOAI = EOA/BSA) Effective orifice area index is equal to the effective orifice area (EOA) in cm\^2 divided by body surface area (BSA) in m\^2. The achievement criterion for the effective orifice area index (EOAI) is defined to be ≥0.6 cm\^2/m\^2 12 months after the procedure. This criterion is in accordance with the definition of severe aortic stenosis in the American College of Cardiology (ACC) / American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease.
Discharge (up to 30 days), 3-6 months, and 1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to the Peak Pressure Gradient (mmHg) From Discharge up to 1 Year
A minimum of 15 participants per valve size evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography technique and assessed by an independent core laboratory. The peak pressure gradient is the maximum value measured of flow of blood through the aortic valve as measured in millimeters of mercury.
Measured at discharge (up to 30 days), 3-6 months, and 1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Mean Pressure Gradient (mmHg) Through 1 Year Post-implant
A minimum of 15 participants per valve size evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography technique and will be assessed by an independent core laboratory. The mean pressure gradient is the average flow of blood through the aortic valve measured in millimeters of mercury.
Discharge (up to 30 days), 3-6 months, and 1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Performance Index (L/Min) Through 1 Year Post-implant
A minimum of 15 participants per valve size will have performance index (L/Min) measured by transthoracic echocardiography technique and will be assessed by an independent core laboratory. The performance index is the measurement of the effective orifice area divided by the native orifice area.
Discharge (up to 30 days), 3-6 months, and 1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Cardiac Output (L/Min) Through 1 Year Post-implant
Cardiac output is the amount of blood pumped by the heart per minute. A minimum of 15 participants per valve size were evaluated for this outcome measure by transthoracic echocardiography technique and assessed by an independent core laboratory.
Discharge (up to 30 days), 3-6 months, and 1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Cardiac Index (L/Min/m^2) Through 1 Year Post-implant
A minimum of 15 participants per valve size evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography technique and will be assessed by an independent core laboratory. The cardiac index is an assessment of the cardiac output based on a patient's size measured by dividing the cardiac output by the patient's body's surface area.
Discharge (up to 30 days), 3-6 months, and 1 year post-implant
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Evaluate the Safety of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Valve-related Adverse Events and Death Annually Through 5 Years Post-implant
Annually, at years 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to the Change of New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification From Baseline Through 5 Years Post-implant
Annually, at years 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Effective Orifice Area Through 5 Years Post-procedure
Annually, at years 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to the Effective Orifice Area Index (EOAI) Through 5 Years Post-implant
Annually, at years 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to the Peak Pressure Gradient (mmHg) From Discharge up to 5 Years Post-implant
Annually, at years 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-implant
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (20)
Evaluate the Safety of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Valve-related Adverse Events and Death at 1 Year Post-implant (Remaining Data From 29mm Valve Participants Not Required for Meeting Primary Outcomes)
1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to the Change of New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification From Baseline Through 1 Year (Remaining Data From 29mm Valve Participants Not Required for Meeting Primary Outcomes)
3-6 months and 1 year post-implant
Confirm the Effectiveness of the Model 400 Avalus Valve With Regard to Effective Orifice Area Through 1 Year Post-procedure (Remaining Data From 29mm Valve Participants Not Required for Meeting Primary Outcomes)
3-6 months, 1 year post-implant
- +17 more other outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Model 400 aortic valve bioprosthesis
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient has moderate or greater aortic stenosis or regurgitation, and there is clinical indication for replacement of their native or prosthetic aortic valve with a bioprosthesis, with or without concomitant procedures, which are limited to any of the following:
- i. Left atrial appendage (LAA) ligation ii. CABG (coronary artery bypass grafting) iii. Patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure iv. Ascending aortic aneurysm or dissection repair not requiring circulatory arrest v. Resection of a sub-aortic membrane not requiring myectomy
- Patient is geographically stable and willing to return to the implanting site for all follow-up visits
- Patient is of legal age to provide informed consent in the country where they enroll in the trial
- Patient has been adequately informed of risks and requirements of the trial and is willing and able to provide informed consent for participation in the clinical trial
You may not qualify if:
- Patient has a pre-existing prosthetic valve or annuloplasty device in another position or requires replacement or repair of the mitral, pulmonary or tricuspid valve
- Patient has had previous implant and then explant of the Model 400 aortic valve bioprosthesis
- Patient presents with active endocarditis, active myocarditis or other systemic infection
- Patient has an anatomical abnormality which would increase surgical risk of morbidity or mortality, including:
- Ascending aortic aneurysm or dissection repair requiring circulatory arrest
- Acute Type A aortic dissection
- Ventricular aneurysm
- Porcelain aorta
- Hostile mediastinum
- Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM)
- Documented pulmonary hypertension (systolic \>60mmHg)
- Patient has a non-cardiac major or progressive disease, with a life expectancy of less than 2 years. These conditions include, but are not limited to:
- Child-Pugh Class C liver disease
- Terminal cancer
- End-stage lung disease
- +11 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Medtronic Cardiac Surgerylead
- Medtroniccollaborator
Study Sites (38)
University of Southern California (USC) University Hospital
Los Angeles, California, 90033-5313, United States
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045-2545, United States
Hartford Hospital
Hartford, Connecticut, 06102, United States
University of Florida Shands
Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States
Piedmont Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309, United States
University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
University of Michigan Cardiovascular Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-5853, United States
Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407-1139, United States
Maimonides Medical Center
Brooklyn, New York, 11219, United States
The Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York, 10029, United States
New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195-0001, United States
Riverside Methodist Hospital (OhioHealth)
Columbus, Ohio, 43214, United States
ProMedica Toledo Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606, United States
Oklahoma Heart Hospital
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73135, United States
Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgeons (CTVS)
Austin, Texas, 78756-4080, United States
Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
University of Washington Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98195-0001, United States
Aurora Saint Luke's Medical Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215-4330, United States
London Health Sciences Centre - University Campus
London, Ontario, N6A 5A5, Canada
University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4W7, Canada
Montreal Heart Institute
Montreal, Quebec, H1T 1C8, Canada
Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (IUCPQ)
Québec, G1V 4G5, Canada
Toronto General Hospital
Toronto, M5G 2C4, Canada
Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque
Bordeaux, 33604, France
Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard
Paris, 75018, France
Uniklinik Köln
Cologne, Köln, 50924, Germany
Deutsches Herzzentrum München
Munich, München, DE 80636, Germany
Universitäts Klinikum Frankfurt - Goethe-Universität
Frankfurt, 60590, Germany
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover, 30625, Germany
Herzzentrum Leipzig GmbH
Leipzig, 04289, Germany
Ospedale San Raffaele - Milano
Milan, 20132, Italy
Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum (LUMC)
Leiden, 2333 ZA, Netherlands
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, 3015 CE, Netherlands
Inselspital - Universitätsspital Bern
Bern, 3010, Switzerland
UniversitätsSpital Zürich
Zurich, 8091, Switzerland
Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust - St Thomas' Hospital
London, SE1 7EH, United Kingdom
Related Publications (4)
Velders BJJ, Vriesendorp MD, Weissman NJ, Sabik JF 3rd, Reardon MJ, Dagenais F, Moront MG, Rao V, Fukuhara S, Gunzinger R, van Leeuwen WJ, Brown WM, Groenwold RHH, Klautz RJM, Asch FM. Core Laboratory Versus Center-Reported Echocardiographic Assessment of the Native and Bioprosthetic Aortic Valve. Echocardiography. 2024 Dec;41(12):e70047. doi: 10.1111/echo.70047.
PMID: 39624936DERIVEDKlautz RJM, Rao V, Reardon MJ, Deeb GM, Dagenais F, Moront MG, Little SH, Labrousse L, Patel HJ, Ito S, Li S, Sabik JF 3rd, Oh JK. Examining the typical hemodynamic performance of nearly 3000 modern surgical aortic bioprostheses. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2024 May 3;65(5):ezae122. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezae122.
PMID: 38710669DERIVEDVelders BJJ, Vriesendorp MD, De Lind Van Wijngaarden RAF, Rao V, Reardon MJ, Shrestha M, Chu MWA, Sabik JF 3rd, Liu F, Klautz RJM. Perioperative care differences of surgical aortic valve replacement between North America and Europe. Heart. 2023 Jun 26;109(14):1106-1112. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2023-322350.
PMID: 36963820DERIVEDKlautz RJM, Kappetein AP, Lange R, Dagenais F, Labrousse L, Bapat V, Moront M, Misfeld M, Zeng C, Sabik Iii JF; PERIGON Investigators. Safety, effectiveness and haemodynamic performance of a new stented aortic valve bioprosthesis. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2017 Sep 1;52(3):425-431. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezx066.
PMID: 28475690DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Jessica Halverson, Director of Clinical Research
- Organization
- Medtronic
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joseph Sabik, MD
University Hospital Cleveland Medical Center (Not a recruiting site)
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Prof. Dr. Robert Johannes Menno Klautz, MD
Leiden University Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 4, 2014
First Posted
March 17, 2014
Study Start
May 12, 2014
Primary Completion
April 17, 2023
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2035
Last Updated
April 29, 2026
Results First Posted
June 4, 2024
Record last verified: 2026-04