Do Pharyngeal Packs During Orthognathic Surgery Reduce Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
1 other identifier
interventional
200
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether pharyngeal packs can reduce nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing orthognathic surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 27, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 30, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2016
CompletedFebruary 5, 2015
February 1, 2015
2 years
January 27, 2014
February 4, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
the incidence and severity of any nausea, emetic episodes (retching or vomiting), or both (i.e., postoperative nausea and vomiting) during the first 24 postoperative hours.
The primary outcome measure was the incidence and severity of any nausea, emetic episodes (retching or vomiting), or both (i.e., postoperative nausea and vomiting) during the first 24 postoperative hours. After the 2nd, 4th, 6th and 24th postoperative hours, trained investigators who were fully blinded to the intraoperative management and random treatment assignments recorded the number of emetic episodes, the volume of vomiting, and the time each one occurred. 0 represented no PONV and 10 represented the most severe PONV possible.
the first 24 postoperative hours
Secondary Outcomes (3)
The incidence and severity of throat pain
the first 24 postoperative hours
the incidence of oral mucosal injury
the first 24 postoperative hours
satisfactory scores of patients
the first 24 postoperative hours
Study Arms (2)
Control
NO INTERVENTIONFollowing endotracheal intubation, no pharyngeal pack was inserted into the hypopharynx.
pharyngeal pack
EXPERIMENTALFollowing endotracheal intubation, one saline soaked, gauze pharyngeal pack was inserted into the hypopharynx under direct vision using McGill's forceps. The packs were tied to the endotracheal tube and their placements were documented on the scrub nurse's count board.
Interventions
Following endotracheal intubation, one saline soaked, gauze pharyngeal pack was inserted into the hypopharynx under direct vision using McGill's forceps. The packs were tied to the endotracheal tube and their placements were documented on the scrub nurse's count board.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- undergoing elective orthognathic surgery
- age 18-50 year olds
- signed informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- pregnant women
- past history of oesophageal surgery, oesophageal varices or stricture,
- patients who have received antiemetic medication in the 24 hours before surgery
- emergency surgery
- prior history of motion sickness and/or PONV, vertigo or migraine headaches
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
School & Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110002, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
xia zhang, MD
School & Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, China
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- assistant professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 27, 2014
First Posted
January 30, 2014
Study Start
May 1, 2014
Primary Completion
May 1, 2016
Study Completion
May 1, 2016
Last Updated
February 5, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-02