NCT02035579

Brief Summary

Sports-related concussions are common in adolescent-athletes. Prolonged recovery after concussion or post-concussion syndrome (PCS) is a public health problem. This project will determine the effectiveness of an aerobic exercise program for management of PCS and it will evaluate the influence of exercise on biologic correlates of PCS.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2013

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 5, 2013

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2013

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 14, 2014

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

February 11, 2016

Status Verified

February 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

September 5, 2013

Last Update Submit

February 10, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

concussionmild traumatic brain injurypost-concussion syndromeadolescentssports injuryaerobic trainingstretching training

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from baseline in post-concussive symptoms at 10 week follow up

    1 year

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from baseline in cognitive functioning at 10 week follow up

    1 year

Study Arms (2)

Aerobic Training Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Children with PCS who are eligible for the study will be randomized to a progressive, sub-symptom exacerbation, cycling aerobic training intervention or stretching comparison intervention. Children with PCS that meet criteria for the intervention trial will complete a baseline evaluation followed by a one week run-in-period (week 0-1) prior to their first intervention visit. After the initial intervention visit, weekly visits will be completed for at least 6 additional weeks (i.e., at least 6 weeks of aerobic training). An individualized home exercise program 5-6 days per week will also be developed. Children will be provided with a home stationary cycle to complete the home program.

Behavioral: Aerobic Training Intervention

Stretching Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Children in the stretching intervention will complete a series of full body stretches of the shoulders, arms, chest, back, legs, and feet 5-6 days per week and will return weekly to review the stretching program. The minimum duration of the stretching intervention will also be 6 weeks

Behavioral: Stretching Intervention

Interventions

Aerobic Training Intervention
Stretching Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Adolescents ages 12 to 17 years
  • Experienced a concussion 4 to 16 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Experiencing persistent post-concussion symptoms

You may not qualify if:

  • Sustained a moderate to severe head injury, head injury more severe than concussion or required an overnight hospital stay
  • Younger than 12 years of age when beginning the study.
  • Older than 17 years of age when beginning the study.
  • Do not live with a parent/guardian.
  • Injured more than 16 weeks ago.
  • Do not speak or read English.
  • Diagnosed with a developmental disability.
  • Neurological impairment, cognitive disorders, genetic disorders, metabolic disorders, blood disorder, cardiovascular problem/disease, and/or cancer.
  • Inpatient admission for a psychiatric disorder within the past 12 months.
  • Taking beta-blockers, anti-depressants, and/or anti-epileptic medications that cannot be discontinued while participating in the study.
  • Cardiovascular condition that would preclude participation in the training protocol.
  • Any condition that precludes magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  • Females that are pregnant or become pregnant during the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Gladstone E, Narad ME, Hussain F, Quatman-Yates CC, Hugentobler J, Wade SL, Gubanich PJ, Kurowski BG. Neurocognitive and Quality of Life Improvements Associated With Aerobic Training for Individuals With Persistent Symptoms After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Secondary Outcome Analysis of a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial. Front Neurol. 2019 Sep 18;10:1002. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.01002. eCollection 2019.

  • Kurowski BG, Hugentobler J, Quatman-Yates C, Taylor J, Gubanich PJ, Altaye M, Wade SL. Aerobic Exercise for Adolescents With Prolonged Symptoms After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: An Exploratory Randomized Clinical Trial. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2017 Mar/Apr;32(2):79-89. doi: 10.1097/HTR.0000000000000238.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain ConcussionPost-Concussion SyndromeAthletic Injuries

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Injuries, TraumaticBrain InjuriesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemHead Injuries, ClosedWounds and InjuriesWounds, Nonpenetrating

Study Officials

  • Brad Kurowski, MD, MS

    Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 5, 2013

First Posted

January 14, 2014

Study Start

December 1, 2013

Primary Completion

May 1, 2015

Study Completion

May 1, 2015

Last Updated

February 11, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-02

Locations