NCT02714192

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study was to determine if administration of an exercise stress test within the first ten days after a sports related concussion would delay or otherwise interfere with recovery.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
54

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2013

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2013

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2015

Completed
1 year until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2016

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 21, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

March 21, 2016

Status Verified

March 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

March 11, 2016

Last Update Submit

March 18, 2016

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to Full Recovery

    Asymptomatic; Able to exercise to exhaustion without exacerbation of symptoms, confirmed by examination of a physician blinded to results

    2-168 days

Study Arms (2)

BCTT

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received an standardized exercise stress test within 7 days of concussive injury. Stress test is stopped when participant experiences any exacerbation of symptoms. Heart rate at time of symptom exacerbation is referred to as the threshold heart rate (THR). Stress test is known as the Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test.

Other: Exercise stress test (BCTT)

No BCTT

NO INTERVENTION

All participants in the no intervention arm did not get assessed using the BCTT until they had fully recovered or when they had their second clinic visit fourteen days after their first visit.

Interventions

Participants are assessed for exercise tolerance using a treadmill with gradually increasing angle to increase workload. Stress test is stopped when there is symptom exacerbation or when participant experiences voluntary exhaustion.

BCTT

Eligibility Criteria

Age14 Years - 19 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Adolescents with sports related concussion that appear for their first clinic visit within 10 days of injury

You may not qualify if:

  • Evidence of focal neurologic deficit;
  • inability to exercise due to orthopaedic injury;
  • diabetes or known heart disease; increased cardiac risk; ADHD; depression; anxiety; history of moderate or severe brain injury; more than 3 prior concussions;
  • inability to understand spoken English.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University at Buffalo

Buffalo, New York, 14215, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Willer BS, Haider MN, Bezherano I, Wilber CG, Mannix R, Kozlowski K, Leddy JJ. Comparison of Rest to Aerobic Exercise and Placebo-like Treatment of Acute Sport-Related Concussion in Male and Female Adolescents. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2019 Dec;100(12):2267-2275. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2019.07.003. Epub 2019 Aug 1.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain InjuriesBrain Concussion

Interventions

Exercise Test

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and InjuriesBrain Injuries, TraumaticHead Injuries, ClosedWounds, Nonpenetrating

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart Function TestsDiagnostic Techniques, CardiovascularDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisRespiratory Function TestsDiagnostic Techniques, Respiratory SystemErgometryInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • John J Leddy, MD

    University at Buffalo

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2016

First Posted

March 21, 2016

Study Start

March 1, 2013

Primary Completion

March 1, 2015

Study Completion

March 1, 2015

Last Updated

March 21, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations