Brain Function Predictors And Outcome Of Weight Loss And Weight Loss Maintenance
1 other identifier
interventional
137
1 country
2
Brief Summary
By doing this study, researchers hope to learn whether a person's motivation for food is different after he or she loses weight, and if imaging techniques such as fMRI can be used to predict whether the person will maintain that weight loss over time.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable obesity
Started Sep 2008
Typical duration for not_applicable obesity
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 7, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 9, 2014
CompletedJanuary 9, 2014
January 1, 2014
3.4 years
January 7, 2014
January 7, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Differences in brain activation to visual food cues
differences will be measured by scanning subjects with fMRI and measuring changes in different regions of the brain.
Change from Baseline to 3 Months
Study Arms (2)
Healthy Weight Control Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects will complete the Assessments, Diet Intake, and MRI portions of the study
Dieting Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects will complete the Assessments, Diet Intake, and MRI portions of the study and will be given the weight loss and weight maintenance diets, and will attend weekly behavioral meetings
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- BMI equal to or greater than 30 kg/m2 or 18 to 24.9
- declaration they do not have plans to move out of the Greater Kansas City area for at least 1 year
- willingness to be randomized
- Individuals undergoing weight loss will have to present written approval from a licensed physician that they are healthy enough to participate in a program of moderate diet restriction and moderate physical activity.
You may not qualify if:
- Participation in a research project involving weight loss or PA in the previous 6 months, as these proximal experiences may impact the results of this study.
- Subjects who smoke
- Subjects who use special diets (i.e. vegetarian, Adkins, etc.), use medications that affect metabolism (i.e. thyroid, beta blockers), use medications that affect appetite (i.e. Meridia) or cannot exercise (i.e. walk).
- Exhibit signs of eating disorders, restraint, depression
- Participant has any metabolic disease that would affect energy balance (e.g. diabetes mellitus or hypothyroidism).
- Individuals who report being pregnant during the previous 6 months, are lactating, or planned pregnancy within 12 months
- Individuals who are not weight stable (± 4.5kg) within the previous 3 months or have more than 500 kcal/wk of planned physical activity
- Serious medical risk such as type 1 diabetes, cancer, recent cardiac event (i.e. heart attack, angioplasty, etc.)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
University of Kansas
Lawrence, Kansas, 66045, United States
Related Publications (2)
Honea RA, Szabo-Reed AN, Lepping RJ, Perea R, Breslin F, Martin LE, Brooks WM, Donnelly JE, Savage CR. Voxel-based morphometry reveals brain gray matter volume changes in successful dieters. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2016 Sep;24(9):1842-8. doi: 10.1002/oby.21551. Epub 2016 Jul 19.
PMID: 27430417DERIVEDSzabo-Reed AN, Breslin FJ, Lynch AM, Patrician TM, Martin LE, Lepping RJ, Powell JN, Yeh HW, Befort CA, Sullivan D, Gibson C, Washburn R, Donnelly JE, Savage CR. Brain function predictors and outcome of weight loss and weight loss maintenance. Contemp Clin Trials. 2015 Jan;40:218-31. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2014.12.008. Epub 2014 Dec 19.
PMID: 25533729DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, CHBN and John H. Wineinger Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 7, 2014
First Posted
January 9, 2014
Study Start
September 1, 2008
Primary Completion
February 1, 2012
Study Completion
February 1, 2012
Last Updated
January 9, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-01