A Comparison of Nasal Versus Oral Fiberoptic Intubation in Children
A Randomized Comparison of Nasal Versus Oral Fiberoptic Intubation in Children Less Than Two Years of Age
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
There are two routes in which a fiberoptic intubation can be performed - oral and nasal. In general, nasal intubation by any conventional method may be the preferred choice for certain procedures such as intra-oral surgeries, or for anatomical reasons such as limited mouth opening. If nasal intubation is not indicated or preferred, then oral intubation is usually performed. This study is looking to explore whether or not the nasal route significantly improves the ease and time for successful fiberoptic intubation compared to the oral route in children less than or equal to 2 years of age. This study will also examine if operator experience influence time to tracheal intubation with either route? The investigators hypothesize that the nasal route of fiberoptic intubation will be faster than the oral route, for both the trainee and the expert, and that there will be minimal differences between experts and trainees with nasal fiberoptic intubation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2013
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 7, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 7, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2014
CompletedMay 28, 2014
May 1, 2014
4 months
November 7, 2013
May 24, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time to fiberoptic intubation
From disconnection of oxygen to reconnection of oxygen during tracheal intubation
Other Outcomes (4)
Time to first glottic view
during tracheal intubation
Time to carinal view
during tracheal intubation
Time to successful intubation
during tracheal intubation
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Nasal Route
OTHERThe nasal route will be when the airway is acquired and secured with a fiberoptic bronchoscope through one of the nares.
Oral Route
OTHERThe oral route will be when the airway is acquired and secured with a fiberoptic bronchoscope through the patient's mouth.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy children ASA I to III
- Patients less than or equal to 2 years of age
- Patients with scheduled surgeries in which endotracheal intubation is part of their general anesthetic plan
You may not qualify if:
- Children with ASA IV or V
- Children with active respiratory infection, pulmonary disease, a known history of difficult mask ventilation, high suspicion of difficult airway (secondary to congenital syndromes for example), and significant airway abnormalities
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Related Publications (2)
Wheeler M, Roth AG, Dsida RM, Rae B, Seshadri R, Sullivan CL, Heffner CL, Cote CJ. Teaching residents pediatric fiberoptic intubation of the trachea: traditional fiberscope with an eyepiece versus a video-assisted technique using a fiberscope with an integrated camera. Anesthesiology. 2004 Oct;101(4):842-6. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200410000-00007.
PMID: 15448515BACKGROUNDJagannathan N, Sequera-Ramos L, Sohn L, Huang A, Sawardekar A, Wasson N, Miriyala A, De Oliveira GS. Randomized comparison of experts and trainees with nasal and oral fibreoptic intubation in children less than 2 yr of age. Br J Anaesth. 2015 Feb;114(2):290-6. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu370. Epub 2014 Nov 5.
PMID: 25377166DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Narasimhan Jagannathan, MD
Lurie Childrens Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Pediatric Anesthesiologist, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 7, 2013
First Posted
January 7, 2014
Study Start
November 1, 2013
Primary Completion
March 1, 2014
Study Completion
March 1, 2014
Last Updated
May 28, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-05