Study Stopped
The study was terminated prematurely after an interim analysis for futility. The study did not provide any evidence for efficacy of BAF312 in dermatomyositis.
Safety and Efficacy of BAF312 in Dermatomyositis
A Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate, Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy and Preliminary Dose-response of BAF312 in Patients With Active Dermatomyositis (DM)
2 other identifiers
interventional
17
3 countries
9
Brief Summary
This study investigated the dose response relationship for the efficacy and safety of BAF312 compared to placebo in active DM patients over a treatment period of 6+6 months and to determine the minimum dose required for a maximal clinical effect. The study was composed of 2 periods: a double-blind period 1 with BAF312 administered at different daily doses (0.5, 2, 10 mg and placebo) and a fixed-dose Period 2 in which BAF312 was administered at the dose of 2 mg daily .
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Aug 2013
9 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 25, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 2, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 7, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 17, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 17, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 15, 2019
CompletedJanuary 5, 2021
December 1, 2018
2.5 years
December 2, 2013
November 15, 2016
December 9, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change From Baseline in Manual Muscle Testing - 24 Muscles (MMT-24) Score
Each muscles tested was evaluated on a 0 - 10 scale where 0 indicated the weakest muscle score and 10 indicated the strongest muscle score. The total MMT24 score ranged from 0 - 240, where an increasing trend in the values indicates improvement. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
Baseline, 6 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
BAF312 Plasma Concentration
6 months
Peripheral Blood Lymphocyte Counts
baseline, 6 months
Change From Baseline in Manual Muscle Testing - 24 Muscles (MMT-24) Score
baseline, 3 months
Change From Baseline in 6 Minutes Walking Distance (6-MWD) Test
baseline, 6 months
Study Arms (4)
BAF312 0.5mg
EXPERIMENTALDuring period 1, participants were uptitrated daily from BAF312 0.25 mg to 0.5 mg over a 10 day period. After, participants continued on 0.5 mg daily for up to 24 weeks. During period 2, participants were uptitrated daily from BAF312 0.25 mg to 2.0 mg over a 10 day period. After, participants continued on 2.0 mg daily for up to 24 weeks.
BAF312 2mg
EXPERIMENTALDuring period 1, participants were uptitrated daily from BAF312 0.25 mg to 2.0 mg over a 10 day period. After, participants continued on 2.0 mg daily for up to 24 weeks. During period 2, participants were uptitrated daily from BAF312 0.25 mg to 2.0 mg over a 10 day period. After, participants continued on 2.0 mg daily for up to 24 weeks.
BAF312 10 mg
EXPERIMENTALDuring period 1, participants were uptitrated daily from BAF312 0.25 mg to 10.0 mg over a 10 day period. After, participants continued on 10.0 mg daily for up to 24 weeks. During period 2, participants were uptitrated daily from BAF312 0.25 mg to 2.0 mg over a 10 day period. After, participants continued on 2.0 mg daily for up to 24 weeks.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORDuring period 1, participants received matching placebo daily for up to 24 weeks. During period 2, participants were uptitrated daily from BAF312 0.25 mg to 2.0 mg over a 10 day period. After, participants continued on 2.0 mg daily for up to 24 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
- Patients who have been defined as "definite" or "probable" based on the criteria of Bohan and Peter (Bohan and Peter 1975) for dermatomyositis at least 3 months before screening
- Patients must have active disease as defined by muscle weakness
- Patients may be on a stable dose of corticosteroid (up/equal to 20 mg once daily prednisone equivalent)
- Patients currently treated with oral or subcutaneous MTX must have been a stable dose of no more/equal to than 25 mg per week
- Patients currently treated with Azathioprine must have been a stable maintenance dose of no more/equal to 3 mg/kg/day
- Negative cancer screening conducted in the 12 months prior to screening visit
You may not qualify if:
- Dermatomyositis patients having overlap myositis or any other type of myositis including paraneoplastic myositis, drug-induced myopathy, necrotizing myositis
- Preexisting severe cardiac or pulmonary conditions, malignancy of any organ system or significant eye diseases.
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or diabetes complicated with organ involvement.
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (9)
Novartis Investigative Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85028, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Orange, California, 92868, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Novartis Investigative Site
Prague, Czech Republic, 128 50, Czechia
Novartis Investigative Site
Chiba, Chiba, 260-8712, Japan
Novartis Investigative Site
Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574, Japan
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Study Director
- Organization
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 2, 2013
First Posted
January 7, 2014
Study Start
August 25, 2013
Primary Completion
February 17, 2016
Study Completion
February 17, 2016
Last Updated
January 5, 2021
Results First Posted
January 15, 2019
Record last verified: 2018-12