NCT02002260

Brief Summary

This study is a randomized clinical trial comparing the effectiveness of the levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) to combined oral contraceptives (COCs) for improving quality of life among women who report heavy menstrual bleeding.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
59

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2013

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2013

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 27, 2013

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 5, 2013

Completed
5.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 16, 2019

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

August 2, 2021

Status Verified

July 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

6.4 years

First QC Date

November 27, 2013

Last Update Submit

July 29, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire

    We will measure bleeding-specific quality of life using the Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire (MBQ), a validated tool to assess bleeding-related quality of life, which is the most important outcome for patients and for clinicians treating this symptom. We will measure MBQ score at randomization, and at 6 weeks, 3 month, 6 months, and 12 months post-randomization for both groups

    Completed 5 times over a one year time period

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Treatment Failure

    Information collected at four time points during a one year period post randomization

Study Arms (2)

Levonorgestrel intrauterine system

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

levonorgestrel intrauterine system with 52 mg of levonorgestrel, levonorgestrel is released at a rate of approximately 20 μg/day. Inserted once, duration 5 years.

Device: Levonorgestrel intrauterine system

Combined oral contraceptives

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A combined ethinyl estradiol (ee) and progestin oral contraceptive pill chosen by the participants' primary gynecologic care provider. Monophasic with 30 or 35 mcg ee administered according to pill pack instructions (21 days active pills, 7 placebo pills)

Drug: Combined oral contraceptives

Interventions

Also known as: Mirena
Levonorgestrel intrauterine system
Also known as: Any combined oral contraceptive of the provider's choice so long, as it contains 30-35 mg of ethinyl estradiol.
Combined oral contraceptives

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 51 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Self-reported heavy menstrual bleeding
  • Age 18-51 years
  • Etiology of heavy menstrual bleeding from either ovulatory disorders (AUB-O) or endometrial hemostatic disorders (AUB-E)

You may not qualify if:

  • Plan pregnancy in the next year
  • Menopausal
  • Currently has a copper IUD in place
  • History of ablation or hysterectomy or have any contraindications to COCs or LNG-IUS

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Gynecologic practices affiliated with Women and Infants Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, 02905, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Metrorrhagia

Interventions

Contraceptives, Oral, CombinedEthinyl Estradiol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Uterine HemorrhageUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesHemorrhagePathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Drug CombinationsPharmaceutical PreparationsContraceptives, OralContraceptive Agents, FemaleContraceptive AgentsReproductive Control AgentsPhysiological Effects of DrugsPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesTherapeutic UsesNorpregnatrienesNorpregnanesNorsteroidsSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsEstrogenic Steroids, AlkylatedEstradiol CongenersGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists

Study Officials

  • Kristen A Matteson, M.D., M.P.H.

    Women and Infants Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 27, 2013

First Posted

December 5, 2013

Study Start

February 1, 2013

Primary Completion

June 16, 2019

Study Completion

December 31, 2021

Last Updated

August 2, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-07

Locations