The Effects of Prazosin on Dopamine in Healthy Humans: A PET Pilot Study
Exploring the Effects of Prazosin on Basal Dopamine in Healthy Humans: A [11C]-(+)-PHNO PET Pilot Study
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out whether short term treatment with a antihypertensive medication prazosin, can influence the levels of a dopamine in the brain. We will examine the levels of dopamine in the the brain using Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). We hypothesize that there will be no significant changes in dopamine levels in healthy individuals taking prazosin.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1 healthy
Started Nov 2013
Longer than P75 for phase_1 healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 26, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 3, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 17, 2019
CompletedMay 30, 2019
May 1, 2019
2.8 years
November 26, 2013
August 30, 2018
May 17, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Changes in [11C]-(+)-PHNO Binding (Measured as Binding Potential) in Dorsal Caudate (DC)
Binding potential (an estimate of the ratio of Bmax/kd) was measured by positron emission tomography to determine if taking prazosin alters the amount of tracer bound to receptors. A negative change in binding potential means a decrease in binding potential and a positive change in binding potential represents an increase. Bmax is the total density of receptors. kd is the affinity of a drug for the target
3 weeks after taking prazosin
Study Arms (1)
Prazosin Hydrochloride
EXPERIMENTALGradual upward titration to 15mg/day (or highest dose tolerated) for approximately three weeks.
Interventions
Gradual upward titration to 15mg/day for approximately three weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy males and females of any ethnic origin between 19 and 45 years old
You may not qualify if:
- Use of any illicit drugs in past 3 months prior to randomization and/or have a current or past diagnosis of drug abuse/dependence (including alcohol)
- Current or past DSM-IV diagnosis of any Axis I psychiatric disorder
- Major psychiatric illness and/or substance dependence in first order relatives
- Current active or past suicidal ideation
- Baseline systolic blood pressure outside the normal range
- Current use of medications that could interact with prazosin (e.g. beta blockers, phosphodiesterasetype 5 inhibitors, indomethacin, verapamil, modafinil, clonidine)
- Current use or use during the previous month of medication that may affect the CNS at the time of scanning (e.g. neuroleptics, bupropion)
- Any significant abnormalities in baseline blood results (e.g. CBC, renal and hepatic indicators) or ECG readings that would preclude the use of prazosin
- Pregnancy, trying to become pregnant or breastfeeding
- Presence of metal objects in the body (e.g. some artificial joints, bone pins, surgical clips, skull plate, certain part of dental braces) or implanted electronic devices (e.g. cardiac pacemaker, neurostimulator), that preclude safe MR scanning
- Claustrophobia
- Participation in any nuclear medicine procedures that, including the dose received during participation in this study, will bring the total radiation dose over the currently approved guideline of 20mSv in a 12-month period
- Cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases
- History of or current neurological illnesses including seizure disorders, migraine, multiple sclerosis, movement disorders, head trauma, CVA or CNS tumor
- Abnormal body mass (defined as not within 20% of normal BMI
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Centre for Addiction and Mental Healthlead
- Ontario Lung Associationcollaborator
- Pfizercollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Toronto, Ontario, M5T 1R8, Canada
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Bernard Le Foll
- Organization
- Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Bernard Le Foll, MD, PhD
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 26, 2013
First Posted
December 3, 2013
Study Start
November 1, 2013
Primary Completion
August 1, 2016
Study Completion
August 1, 2016
Last Updated
May 30, 2019
Results First Posted
May 17, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share