Acute Feedback on Left ventrIcular Lead Implantation Location for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

NCT01996397 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 2013/140
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 34
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Exploratory, prospective, interventional, non-randomized single-center research study to compare metrics derived from 2 or 3-D reconstructions of lead movement, bioimpedance and VCG to augmentation of left ventricular contractility (LV dP/dt max) at different pacing configurations in patients undergoing a CRT-implant. Pacing sites and contractility data will be compared to pre operative cardiac ultrasound and MRI metrics.

Conditions

Heart Failure; Resynchronization Therapy; Assessment of Acute CRT Response

Keywords

Heart failure; Bundle branch block; CRT response

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• dP\dt max response to different ventricular lead pacing sites

  To compare metrics derived from 2 or 3-D reconstructions of lead movement to augmentation of left ventricular contractility (LV dP/dt max) at different pacing configurations in patients undergoing a CRT-implant Main objective is to identify the optimal LV pacing site within each patient where the force of contraction during BiV pacing is maximized and to assess the feasibility of a non-invasive sensor to identify this optimal site.

  6 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

• Lead movements and electrical measures

  6 months

• Metrics derived from 2/3-D reconstructions of lead movement and Force-Interval-Relation

  6 months

• Metrics derived from 2/3-D reconstructions of lead movement and CardioGuide Motion Map

  6 months

Study Arms (1)

CRT implantation

OTHER

Standard CRT indication. Assessment of acute response to CRT.

Procedure: Cardiac resynchronization therapy device implantation

Interventions

Cardiac resynchronization therapy device implantation PROCEDURE

CRT implantation

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Subject is indicated for CRT or CRT-D device according to current applicable ESC/AHA guidelines
• Subject receives optimal heart failure oral medical therapy (ACE inhibitor and/or ARB and Beta Blockers), and is on a stable medication scheme for at least 2 months prior to enrollment.
• Subject (or the legal guardian) is willing to sign informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

• Permanent atrial fibrillation/ flutter or tachycardia
• RBBB
• Recent myocardial infarction (MI), within 40 days prior to enrollment. Subject underwent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or valve surgery, within 90 days prior to enrollment
• Post heart transplantation, or is actively listed on the transplantation list, or has reasonable probability (per investigator's discretion) of undergoing transplantation in the next year
• Implanted with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD), or has reasonable probability (per investigator's discretion) of receiving a LVAD in the next year
• On chronic renal dialysis, or with severe renal disease (defined as estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (equation provided by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study): (eGFR) \< 30 mL/min/1.73m2)
• On continuous or uninterrupted infusion (inotropic) therapy for heart failure (≥ 2 stable infusions a week)
• Severe aortic stenosis (with a valve area of \<1.0 cm2 or significant valve disease expected to be operated on within study period)
• Complex and uncorrected congenital heart disease
• Mechanical heart valve
• Breastfeeding women, or women of child bearing potential and who are not on a reliable form of birth control
• Enrolled in one or more concurrent studies that would confound the results of this study
• Already implanted with pacemaker (CRT, CRT-D, ICD) and needs replacement

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Oslo University Hospital: lead
• Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure: collaborator

Study Sites (1)

Oslo University Hospital, Rikshospitalet

Oslo, Oslo County, 0424, Norway

Location

Related Publications (20)

• Bristow MR, Saxon LA, Boehmer J, Krueger S, Kass DA, De Marco T, Carson P, DiCarlo L, DeMets D, White BG, DeVries DW, Feldman AM; Comparison of Medical Therapy, Pacing, and Defibrillation in Heart Failure (COMPANION) Investigators. Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 20;350(21):2140-50. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa032423.

  PMID: 15152059 BACKGROUND

• Cleland JG, Daubert JC, Erdmann E, Freemantle N, Gras D, Kappenberger L, Tavazzi L; Cardiac Resynchronization-Heart Failure (CARE-HF) Study Investigators. The effect of cardiac resynchronization on morbidity and mortality in heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2005 Apr 14;352(15):1539-49. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa050496. Epub 2005 Mar 7.

  PMID: 15753115 BACKGROUND

• Abraham WT, Fisher WG, Smith AL, Delurgio DB, Leon AR, Loh E, Kocovic DZ, Packer M, Clavell AL, Hayes DL, Ellestad M, Trupp RJ, Underwood J, Pickering F, Truex C, McAtee P, Messenger J; MIRACLE Study Group. Multicenter InSync Randomized Clinical Evaluation. Cardiac resynchronization in chronic heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2002 Jun 13;346(24):1845-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa013168.

  PMID: 12063368 BACKGROUND

• Fornwalt BK, Sprague WW, BeDell P, Suever JD, Gerritse B, Merlino JD, Fyfe DA, Leon AR, Oshinski JN. Agreement is poor among current criteria used to define response to cardiac resynchronization therapy. Circulation. 2010 May 11;121(18):1985-91. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.910778. Epub 2010 Apr 26.

  PMID: 20421518 BACKGROUND

• Butter C, Auricchio A, Stellbrink C, Fleck E, Ding J, Yu Y, Huvelle E, Spinelli J; Pacing Therapy for Chronic Heart Failure II Study Group. Effect of resynchronization therapy stimulation site on the systolic function of heart failure patients. Circulation. 2001 Dec 18;104(25):3026-9. doi: 10.1161/hc5001.102229.

  PMID: 11748094 BACKGROUND

• Rossillo A, Verma A, Saad EB, Corrado A, Gasparini G, Marrouche NF, Golshayan AR, McCurdy R, Bhargava M, Khaykin Y, Burkhardt JD, Martin DO, Wilkoff BL, Saliba WI, Schweikert RA, Raviele A, Natale A. Impact of coronary sinus lead position on biventricular pacing: mortality and echocardiographic evaluation during long-term follow-up. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2004 Oct;15(10):1120-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.04089.x.

  PMID: 15485432 BACKGROUND

• Merchant FM, Heist EK, McCarty D, Kumar P, Das S, Blendea D, Ellinor PT, Mela T, Picard MH, Ruskin JN, Singh JP. Impact of segmental left ventricle lead position on cardiac resynchronization therapy outcomes. Heart Rhythm. 2010 May;7(5):639-44. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.01.035. Epub 2010 Feb 1.

  PMID: 20298819 BACKGROUND

• Mullens W, Verga T, Grimm RA, Starling RC, Wilkoff BL, Tang WHW. Persistent hemodynamic benefits of cardiac resynchronization therapy with disease progression in advanced heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Feb 17;53(7):600-607. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.08.079.

  PMID: 19215835 BACKGROUND

• Blendea D, Singh JP. Lead positioning strategies to enhance response to cardiac resynchronization therapy. Heart Fail Rev. 2011 May;16(3):291-303. doi: 10.1007/s10741-010-9212-4.

  PMID: 21184174 BACKGROUND

• Duckett SG, Ginks M, Shetty AK, Bostock J, Gill JS, Hamid S, Kapetanakis S, Cunliffe E, Razavi R, Carr-White G, Rinaldi CA. Invasive acute hemodynamic response to guide left ventricular lead implantation predicts chronic remodeling in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Sep 6;58(11):1128-36. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.04.042.

  PMID: 21884950 BACKGROUND

• Bogaard MD, Houthuizen P, Bracke FA, Doevendans PA, Prinzen FW, Meine M, van Gelder BM. Baseline left ventricular dP/dtmax rather than the acute improvement in dP/dtmax predicts clinical outcome in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy. Eur J Heart Fail. 2011 Oct;13(10):1126-32. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfr094. Epub 2011 Jul 26.

  PMID: 21791536 BACKGROUND

• Butter C, Stellbrink C, Belalcazar A, Villalta D, Schlegl M, Sinha A, Cuesta F, Reister C. Cardiac resynchronization therapy optimization by finger plethysmography. Heart Rhythm. 2004 Nov;1(5):568-75. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2004.07.002.

  PMID: 15851221 BACKGROUND

• Whinnett ZI, Davies JE, Willson K, Chow AW, Foale RA, Davies DW, Hughes AD, Francis DP, Mayet J. Determination of optimal atrioventricular delay for cardiac resynchronization therapy using acute non-invasive blood pressure. Europace. 2006 May;8(5):358-66. doi: 10.1093/europace/eul017.

  PMID: 16635996 BACKGROUND

• Whinnett ZI, Davies JE, Willson K, Manisty CH, Chow AW, Foale RA, Davies DW, Hughes AD, Mayet J, Francis DP. Haemodynamic effects of changes in atrioventricular and interventricular delay in cardiac resynchronisation therapy show a consistent pattern: analysis of shape, magnitude and relative importance of atrioventricular and interventricular delay. Heart. 2006 Nov;92(11):1628-34. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2005.080721. Epub 2006 May 18.

  PMID: 16709698 BACKGROUND

• Bocchiardo M, Meyer zu Vilsendorf D, Militello C, Lippert M, Czygan G, Schauerte P, Gaita F, Stellbrink C. Resynchronization therapy optimization by intracardiac impedance. Europace. 2010 Nov;12(11):1589-95. doi: 10.1093/europace/euq273. Epub 2010 Jul 28.

  PMID: 20667892 BACKGROUND

• Turcott RG, Witteles RM, Wang PJ, Vagelos RH, Fowler MB, Ashley EA. Measurement precision in the optimization of cardiac resynchronization therapy. Circ Heart Fail. 2010 May;3(3):395-404. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.109.900076. Epub 2010 Feb 22.

  PMID: 20176716 BACKGROUND

• Jia P, Ramanathan C, Ghanem RN, Ryu K, Varma N, Rudy Y. Electrocardiographic imaging of cardiac resynchronization therapy in heart failure: observation of variable electrophysiologic responses. Heart Rhythm. 2006 Mar;3(3):296-310. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2005.11.025.

  PMID: 16500302 BACKGROUND

• Shetty AK, Duckett SG, Ma YL, Kapetanakis S, Ginks M, Bostock J, Carr-White G, Rhode K, Razavi R, Rinaldi CA. The acute hemodynamic response to LV pacing within individual branches of the coronary sinus using a quadripolar lead. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2012 Feb;35(2):196-203. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2011.03268.x. Epub 2011 Nov 29.

  PMID: 22126664 BACKGROUND

• Tysler M, Kneppo P, Turzova M, Svehlikova J, Karas S, Heblakova E, Hana K, Filipova S. Noninvasive assessment of local myocardium repolarization changes using high resolution surface ECG mapping. Physiol Res. 2007;56 Suppl 1:S133-S141. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.931312. Epub 2007 May 31.

  PMID: 17552884 BACKGROUND

• van Deursen C, van Geldorp IE, Rademakers LM, van Hunnik A, Kuiper M, Klersy C, Auricchio A, Prinzen FW. Left ventricular endocardial pacing improves resynchronization therapy in canine left bundle-branch hearts. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2009 Oct;2(5):580-7. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.108.846022. Epub 2009 Aug 10.

  PMID: 19843927 BACKGROUND

Related Links

• Center for Cardiological Innovation
• Oslo University Hospital

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart Failure; Bundle-Branch Block

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Heart Block; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cardiac Conduction System Disease; Pathologic Processes; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: BASIC SCIENCE
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: MD, Ph.d

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: November 1, 2013
• First Posted: November 27, 2013
• Study Start: May 1, 2013
• Primary Completion: April 1, 2015
• Study Completion: April 1, 2015
• Last Updated: March 31, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-03

Locations

NO (1)