NCT01979744

Brief Summary

Although first generation DES reduced instent restenosis, still remained the unsolved problems such as stent thrombosis and restenosis in the era of DES. Second generation DES had been developed to improve the biocompatibility of stent coating focused on polymer compared to first generation DES, so that second generation stents showed better outcomes compared with first generation DES. On the other hands, in third generation DES, further refinement of DES involved more flexible stent platform. Promus ElementTM (Everolimus eluting stent, Boston Scientific, Nastick, MA) and Resolute Integrity® (Zotarolimus eluting stent, Medtronic Vascular, Santa Rosa, CA) are the third generation drug eluting stents which are designed to increase flexibility. In previous randomized controlled studies, both of these stents have shown at least non-inferior angiographic and clinical outcomes compared to second generation DES. However, there is lack of data about comparison of angiographic and clinical outcomes between Promus ElementTM and Resolute Integrity®. IVUS is one of the widely used intracoronary imaging devices to provide more reproducible and accurate information about coronary anatomy than angiography in current practice.8 Optimal stent expansion assessed by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) has been reported as an important factor to prevent stent thrombosis or restenosis.9 Accordingly, there have been many studies to evaluate the procedural or clinical benefit of IVUS guided angioplasty. However, The clinical benefit of IVUS-guided angioplasty with stent implantation is still in a controversy. In the previous studies, IVUS-guided stent implantation showed positive or negative beneficial effect on clinical outcomes according to their study subjects. However, the stents used in the previous studies are less useful in current practice of cardiology and there is lack of data of 3rd generation DES, which have different stent profiles and outcomes with their predecessors. Thus we would perform a prospective randomized study in order to compare the efficacy of IVUS-guided angioplasty with conventional angioplasty-guided procedure in the long coronary lesion. Our main hypothesis is IVUS-guided 3rd generation DES implantation in the long coronary lesions would have better clinical outcomes compared with conventional angiography-guided strategy. We also intend to assess the clinical outcomes after Promus ElementTM and Resolute Integrity® implantation.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
568

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2013

Typical duration for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2013

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 24, 2013

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 8, 2013

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

March 28, 2019

Status Verified

December 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

October 24, 2013

Last Update Submit

March 26, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Intravenous ultrasound,third generation drug-eluting stent

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Efficacy of angiography or IVUS guided third generation stent implantation

    MACEs including cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis, and target vessel revascularization

    1 year after implantation

Study Arms (4)

Resolute Integrity - IVUS

EXPERIMENTAL

Resolute Integrity - IVUS arm

Procedure: IVUS guided percutaneous coronary angioplasty with Resolute integrity stent insertion

Resolute Integrity - Angio

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Resolute Integrity - Angio arm

Device: Angiography guided percutaneous coronary angioplasty with Resolute integrity stent insertion

Promus - Angio

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Promus - Angio arm

Device: Angiography guided percutaneous coronary angioplasty with Promus element stent implantation

Promus - IVUS

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Promus - IVUS arm

Procedure: Angiography guided percutaneous coronary angioplasty with Promus element stent implantation

Interventions

Resolute integrity stent implantation (diameter from 2.5mm to 3.5mm, length 30, 34, 38mm) The size and number of stents and post-dilation will be determined on physician's discrete within the range allowed in this study protocol. All procedure will be performed according to current standard technique. IVUS will be used to assess the anatomic characteristics of lesion and determine appropriate stent size and length. Additional stent implantation or post dilation will be allowed according to attending physician's discrete based on IVUS results.

Resolute Integrity - IVUS

Resolute integrity stent implantation (diameter from 2.5mm to 3.5mm, length 30, 34, 38mm) The size and number of stents and post-dilation will be determined on physician's discrete within the range allowed in this study protocol. All procedure will be performed according to current standard technique. Additional stent implantation or post dilation will be allowed according to attending physician's discrete. IVUS will be not used in this arm.

Resolute Integrity - Angio

Promus element stent implantation (diameter from 2.5mm to 3.5mm, length 28, 32, 36mm) The size and number of stents and post-dilation will be determined on physician's discrete within the range allowed in this study protocol. All procedure will be performed according to current standard technique. Additional stent implantation or post dilation will be allowed according to attending physician's discrete. IVUS will be not used in this arm.

Promus - Angio

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients ≥ 19 years old
  • Coronary artery disease and lesions which are candidate for treatment with drug eluting stent according to current clinical practice guidelines
  • PCI for lesion(s) which needs a stent of 26mm or more
  • Reference diameter from 2.25 to 4.0mm

You may not qualify if:

  • Restenosis lesion
  • Reference vessel diameter \< 2.25 mm or \> 4.0mm
  • Primary PCI for STEMI
  • Contraindication to anti-platelet agents
  • Treated with any DES within 3 months at other vessel
  • Severe hepatic dysfunction (3 times normal reference values)
  • Pregnant women or women with potential childbearing
  • Life expectancy \< 1 year

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Division of Cardiology, Yonsei Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine

Seoul, 120-752, South Korea

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 24, 2013

First Posted

November 8, 2013

Study Start

October 1, 2013

Primary Completion

October 31, 2017

Study Completion

October 31, 2017

Last Updated

March 28, 2019

Record last verified: 2017-12

Locations