Active vs Passive Distraction on Procedural Pain in the Pediatric Emergency Department
Impact of Active vs Passive Distraction on Procedural Pain/Distress in the Pediatric Emergency
1 other identifier
interventional
47
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigators proposed study will investigate the efficacy of tablet computer distraction as an analgesic for the pain associated with various painful procedures in the emergency department. Since prior studies have shown that distraction by a parent or nurse can be an effective analgesic, there is reason to believe that tablet computer distraction will similarly reduce pain. Participants in the control group will receive a cartoon on the TV monitor in the patient room, while participants in the study group will receive a more immersive distraction of playing a game or watching a cartoon (for children too young to play a game) on a tablet computer. Data from this study will help inform best practices for administering painful procedures in a way that minimizes pain.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2013
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 8, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 10, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 21, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 21, 2019
CompletedApril 26, 2023
April 1, 2023
5.9 years
October 8, 2013
April 24, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Score on pain scale
after procedure
Study Arms (2)
Active distraction
EXPERIMENTALChild will use Ipad as active distraction
Passive Distraction
EXPERIMENTALChild will watch movie as passive distraction (control)
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy pediatric patients in the University of Chicago emergency department who are undergoing insertion of a peripheral intravenous line, intramuscular injection, fingerstick, subcutaneous injection, laceration repair (sutures, tissue adhesive, and staples), nail avulsion, or abscess incision and drainage.
You may not qualify if:
- Non-English speaking, over the age of 18 trauma, have come in for asthma-related complaints, are being resuscitated, are neurosurgical/neurology/seizure patients, or patients in whom use of distraction would interfere with the procedure
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
U of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Lawrence Gray, MD
University of Chicago
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 8, 2013
First Posted
October 10, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
January 21, 2019
Study Completion
January 21, 2019
Last Updated
April 26, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-04