Fall Risk Reduction in Multiple Sclerosis: Exercise Versus Behavior
FARMS-2
1 other identifier
interventional
37
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Falls are a serious health concern for persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). Over 50% of persons with MS suffer a fall over a 6-month periodwith the majority of falls resulting in medical attention for injuries (i.e., lacerations, bone fractures, \& head injuries). The effects of a fall are often compounded as it can lead to activity curtailment, physiological deconditioning, and institutionalization. Despite the importance of falls in persons with MS, the appropriate prevention strategies (i.e. rehabilitation approaches) are not clear. The purpose of this investigation is to determine whether exercise based or educational based interventions are more suited for fall prevention in older adults with MS.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1 multiple-sclerosis
Started Apr 2013
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 17, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 8, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2014
CompletedNovember 25, 2014
November 1, 2014
1.4 years
April 17, 2013
November 23, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Fall incidence
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Physiological Fall Risk
3 Months
Mobility
3 months
Balance
3 Months
Study Arms (4)
Home-based Exercise
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be taught a series of exercises targeting balance and lower limb strength in four instructional sessions. They will be asked to complete exercises 3 times a week for 12 weeks. Exercise compliance will be recorded with a diary.
Education
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will attend 4 education sessions focusing on interaction of beliefs, behaviors and symptoms on falls. They will be taught self-management principles to modify their fall risk.
Exercise plus education
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will attend 2 instructional exercise sessions as well as 2 education sessions. Participants will be asked to complete exercises at home 3 times per week and engage in behavior to minimize fall risk.
Control
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants will not receive any treatment.
Interventions
exercise to look at balance and lower limb strength record in diary
combination of exercise sessions with education sessions to modify fall risk
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Definite multiple sclerosis diagnosis
- ambulatory
- aged 50-75 years of age
- fallen within 12 months
You may not qualify if:
- non-ambulatory
- outside age range
- no fall history
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Illinois UC
Urbana, Illinois, 61802, United States
Related Publications (1)
Sosnoff JJ, Moon Y, Wajda DA, Finlayson ML, McAuley E, Peterson EW, Morrison S, Motl RW. Fall risk and incidence reduction in high risk individuals with multiple sclerosis: a pilot randomized control trial. Clin Rehabil. 2015 Oct;29(10):952-60. doi: 10.1177/0269215514564899. Epub 2014 Dec 23.
PMID: 25540170DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jacob Sosnoff
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 17, 2013
First Posted
October 8, 2013
Study Start
April 1, 2013
Primary Completion
September 1, 2014
Study Completion
September 1, 2014
Last Updated
November 25, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-11